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- <merge_resolver_example>
- <scenario>
- User provides PR #123 which has merge conflicts between a bugfix branch
- and a feature branch that refactored the same code.
- </scenario>
- <user_request>
- #123
- </user_request>
- <workflow>
- <step number="1">
- <description>Parse PR number and fetch PR information</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>gh pr view 123 --json title,body,headRefName,baseRefName</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- {
- "title": "Fix memory leak in data processor",
- "body": "This PR fixes a memory leak that occurs when processing large datasets. The leak was caused by event listeners not being properly removed.",
- "headRefName": "fix/memory-leak",
- "baseRefName": "main"
- }
- ]]></expected_output>
- <analysis>
- The PR is a bugfix for a memory leak issue. This context will help
- prioritize preserving the fix during conflict resolution.
- </analysis>
- </step>
- <step number="2">
- <description>Checkout PR branch and prepare for rebase</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>gh pr checkout 123 --force</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- Switched to branch 'fix/memory-leak'
- Your branch is up to date with 'origin/fix/memory-leak'.
- ]]></expected_output>
-
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>git fetch origin main</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- From github.com:user/repo
- * branch main -> FETCH_HEAD
- ]]></expected_output>
-
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>GIT_EDITOR=true git rebase origin/main</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- Auto-merging src/data/processor.ts
- CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in src/data/processor.ts
- Auto-merging src/data/processor.test.ts
- CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in src/data/processor.test.ts
- error: could not apply abc123... Fix memory leak in data processor
- Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with
- "git add/rm <conflicted_files>", then run "git rebase --continue".
- ]]></expected_output>
- </step>
- <step number="3">
- <description>Check for merge conflicts</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>git status --porcelain | grep "^UU"</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- UU src/data/processor.ts
- UU src/data/processor.test.ts
- ]]></expected_output>
- <analysis>
- Two files have conflicts: the main processor file and its test file.
- Both need to be resolved before continuing the rebase.
- </analysis>
- </step>
- <step number="4">
- <description>Examine the conflicted processor file</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <read_file>
- <path>src/data/processor.ts</path>
- </read_file>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- 45 | export class DataProcessor {
- 46 | private listeners: Map<string, EventListener> = new Map();
- 47 |
- 48 | <<<<<<< HEAD
- 49 | async processData(data: DataInput): Promise<ProcessedData> {
- 50 | // Refactored to use async/await
- 51 | const result = await this.transform(data);
- 52 | return result;
- 53 | }
- 54 | =======
- 55 | processData(data: any[]): ProcessedData {
- 56 | const listener = this.createListener();
- 57 | this.listeners.set(data.id, listener);
- 58 |
- 59 | return this.transform(data);
- 60 | }
- 61 | >>>>>>> abc123 (Fix memory leak in data processor)
- 62 |
- 63 | cleanup() {
- 64 | <<<<<<< HEAD
- 65 | // TODO: Implement cleanup
- 66 | =======
- 67 | // Fix: Clear all listeners to prevent memory leak
- 68 | this.listeners.forEach(listener => {
- 69 | listener.removeAllListeners();
- 70 | });
- 71 | this.listeners.clear();
- 72 | >>>>>>> abc123 (Fix memory leak in data processor)
- 73 | }
- 74 | }
- ]]></expected_output>
- </step>
- <step number="5">
- <description>Analyze the conflicts using git blame</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>git blame -L 49,53 HEAD -- src/data/processor.ts | cut -d' ' -f1 | sort -u | xargs -I {} git log -1 --format="%h %s" {}</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- def456 Refactor: Convert processData to async/await pattern
- ]]></expected_output>
-
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>git log -1 --format="%h %s" abc123</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- abc123 Fix: Add listener cleanup to prevent memory leak
- ]]></expected_output>
-
- <analysis>
- HEAD (main after rebase): Has async/await refactor but missing listener logic
- Incoming (bugfix branch): Adds listener tracking and cleanup for memory leak fix
-
- Resolution strategy: Combine both changes - keep async/await refactor
- but include the listener tracking and cleanup logic.
- </analysis>
- </step>
- <step number="6">
- <description>Resolve the conflicts</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <apply_diff>
- <path>src/data/processor.ts</path>
- <diff>
- <<<<<<< SEARCH
- :start_line:48
- -------
- \<<<<<<< HEAD
- async processData(data: DataInput): Promise<ProcessedData> {
- // Refactored to use async/await
- const result = await this.transform(data);
- return result;
- }
- \=======
- processData(data: any[]): ProcessedData {
- const listener = this.createListener();
- this.listeners.set(data.id, listener);
-
- return this.transform(data);
- }
- \>>>>>>> abc123 (Fix memory leak in data processor)
- =======
- async processData(data: DataInput): Promise<ProcessedData> {
- // Create and track listener for cleanup (memory leak fix)
- const listener = this.createListener();
- this.listeners.set(data.id, listener);
-
- // Refactored to use async/await
- const result = await this.transform(data);
- return result;
- }
- >>>>>>> REPLACE
- <<<<<<< SEARCH
- :start_line:63
- -------
- cleanup() {
- \<<<<<<< HEAD
- // TODO: Implement cleanup
- \=======
- // Fix: Clear all listeners to prevent memory leak
- this.listeners.forEach(listener => {
- listener.removeAllListeners();
- });
- this.listeners.clear();
- \>>>>>>> abc123 (Fix memory leak in data processor)
- }
- =======
- cleanup() {
- // Fix: Clear all listeners to prevent memory leak
- this.listeners.forEach(listener => {
- listener.removeAllListeners();
- });
- this.listeners.clear();
- }
- >>>>>>> REPLACE
- </diff>
- </apply_diff>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <explanation>
- Combined both changes: kept the async/await refactor from main
- while preserving the memory leak fix (listener tracking and cleanup)
- from the bugfix branch.
- </explanation>
- </step>
- <step number="7">
- <description>Resolve test file conflicts</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <read_file>
- <path>src/data/processor.test.ts</path>
- </read_file>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <!-- Similar process for test file -->
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <apply_diff>
- <path>src/data/processor.test.ts</path>
- <diff>
- <!-- Test resolution would go here -->
- </diff>
- </apply_diff>
- ]]></tool_use>
- </step>
- <step number="8">
- <description>Stage resolved files and continue rebase</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>git add src/data/processor.ts src/data/processor.test.ts</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
-
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>GIT_EDITOR=true git rebase --continue</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- [detached HEAD def789] Fix memory leak in data processor
- 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
- Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/fix/memory-leak.
- ]]></expected_output>
- </step>
- <step number="9">
- <description>Final validation</description>
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>git status</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- On branch fix/memory-leak
- Your branch is ahead of 'origin/fix/memory-leak' by 1 commit.
- (use "git push" to publish your local commits)
- nothing to commit, working tree clean
- ]]></expected_output>
-
- <tool_use><![CDATA[
- <execute_command>
- <command>git diff origin/main --stat</command>
- </execute_command>
- ]]></tool_use>
- <expected_output><![CDATA[
- src/data/processor.ts | 8 ++++++--
- src/data/processor.test.ts | 4 ++--
- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
- ]]></expected_output>
- </step>
- </workflow>
- <completion><![CDATA[
- <attempt_completion>
- <result>
- Successfully resolved merge conflicts for PR #123 "Fix memory leak in data processor".
- Resolution Summary:
- - src/data/processor.ts: Combined the async/await refactor with the memory leak fix by preserving listener tracking and cleanup logic within the refactored async method
- - src/data/processor.test.ts: Updated tests to work with the async implementation while maintaining memory leak test coverage
- Both the feature refactor and the critical bugfix have been preserved in the resolution. The rebase has been completed successfully and the branch is ready to be pushed.
- </result>
- </attempt_completion>
- ]]></completion>
- <key_takeaways>
- <takeaway>Always checkout PR with --force and rebase to reveal conflicts</takeaway>
- <takeaway>Fetch PR context to understand the intent of changes</takeaway>
- <takeaway>Use git blame and commit messages to understand the history</takeaway>
- <takeaway>Combine non-conflicting improvements when possible</takeaway>
- <takeaway>Prioritize bugfixes while accommodating refactors</takeaway>
- <takeaway>Use GIT_EDITOR=true to ensure non-interactive rebase operations</takeaway>
- <takeaway>Complete the rebase process with GIT_EDITOR=true git rebase --continue</takeaway>
- <takeaway>Validate that both sets of changes work together</takeaway>
- </key_takeaways>
- </merge_resolver_example>
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