CUDA: Fix CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=all/all-major with NVCC 11.5+

Changes in commit 8f64df0a7c (CUDA: Generic all and all-major support,
2021-12-19, v3.23.0-rc1~23^2) broke our architecture verification checks
when using `-arch={all,all-major}` with NVCC 11.5+.  If we test the
compiler with `-arch={all,all-major}`, we have no expected list of
architectures, so skip the check.

Fixes: #23278

Modules/CMakeDetermineCUDACompiler.cmake

@@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ if(NOT CMAKE_CUDA_COMPILER_ID_RUN)
       # For others select based on version.
       if(CMAKE_CUDA_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "NVIDIA" AND CMAKE_CUDA_COMPILER_TOOLKIT_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 11.5)
         string(APPEND nvcc_test_flags " -arch=${CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES}")
+        set(architectures_tested "${CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES}")
       elseif(NOT CMAKE_GENERATOR MATCHES "Visual Studio")
         if(CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES STREQUAL "all")
           set(architectures_test ${CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES_ALL})
@@ -630,7 +631,7 @@ if("${CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES}" STREQUAL "")
       message(FATAL_ERROR "Failed to detect a default CUDA architecture.\n\nCompiler output:\n${CMAKE_CUDA_COMPILER_PRODUCED_OUTPUT}")
     endif()
   endif()
-else()
+elseif(NOT "${architectures_tested}" MATCHES "^(all|all-major)$")
   # Sort since order mustn't matter.
   list(SORT architectures_detected)
   list(SORT architectures_tested)
@@ -671,6 +672,8 @@ unset(_CUDA_TARGET_DIR)
 unset(_CUDA_TARGET_NAME)
 
 unset(architectures_explicit)
+unset(architectures_detected)
+unset(architectures_tested)
 
 set(CMAKE_CUDA_COMPILER_ENV_VAR "CUDACXX")
 set(CMAKE_CUDA_HOST_COMPILER_ENV_VAR "CUDAHOSTCXX")