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+CMake 4.1 Release Notes
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+***********************
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+
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+.. only:: html
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+
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+ .. contents::
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+
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+Changes made since CMake 4.0 include the following.
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+
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+* The :command:`add_dependencies` command may be called with no dependencies.
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+
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+* Enabling ``ASM`` no longer accidentally succeeds using ``MSVC``'s ``cl``
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+ C compiler as an assembler. See policy :policy:`CMP0194`.
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+
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+* The :prop_tgt:`AUTOMOC_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES` target property and associated
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+ :variable:`CMAKE_AUTOMOC_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES` variable were added to
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+ override the automatic discovery of moc includes from a target's transitive
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+ include directories.
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+
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+* The :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_REQUIRED` variable was added to tell
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+ :command:`find_package`, :command:`find_path`, :command:`find_file`,
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+ :command:`find_library`, and :command:`find_program` to be ``REQUIRED``
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+ by default. The commands also gained an ``OPTIONAL`` keyword to ignore
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+ the variable for a specific call.
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+
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+* The :command:`cmake_pkg_config` command now supports the ``IMPORT`` and
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+ ``POPULATE`` subcommands for interfacing CMake targets with pkg-config based
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+ dependencies.
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+
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+* The :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_COMPILER_ARCHITECTURE_ID` variable is now
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+ populated for most compilers, and documented for public use.
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+
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+* The :ref:`find configure-log event` ``find-v1`` has been added to
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+ :manual:`cmake-configure-log(7)` to track calls to the :command:`find_file`,
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+ :command:`find_path`, :command:`find_library`, and :command:`find_program`
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+ commands.
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+
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+* The :cpack_gen:`CPack NuGet Generator` gained option
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+ :variable:`CPACK_NUGET_SYMBOL_PACKAGE` to generate NuGet
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+ symbol packages containing PDB files.
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+
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+* The :cpack_gen:`CPack RPM Generator` gained
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+ :variable:`CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_ENHANCES`,
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+ :variable:`CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_RECOMMENDS`, and
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+ :variable:`CPACK_RPM_PACKAGE_SUPPLEMENTS`
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+ variables to specify the corresponding RPM spec fields.
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+
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+* :manual:`ctest(1)` gained a
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+ :option:`--schedule-random-seed <ctest --schedule-random-seed>`
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+ option to specify a numeric random seed to make
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+ :option:`ctest --schedule-random` deterministic for reproduction.
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+
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+* `Diab compilers from Wind River Systems`_, versions 5.9.x+, are now
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+ supported with :variable:`compiler id <CMAKE_<LANG>_COMPILER_ID>` ``Diab``
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+ for languages ``ASM``, ``C``, and ``CXX``.
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+
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+.. _`Diab compilers from Wind River Systems`: https://www.windriver.com/resource/wind-river-diab-compiler-product-overview
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+
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+* The :module:`ExternalProject` module no longer checks the ``URL`` archive
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+ file extension. Any archive type that :option:`cmake -E tar <cmake-E tar>`
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+ can extract is now allowed.
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+
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+* The :manual:`cmake-file-api(7)` :ref:`v1 <file-api v1>` now writes
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+ partial replies when buildsystem generation fails with an error.
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+ See the :ref:`v1 Reply Error Index <file-api reply error index>`.
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+
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+* The :module:`FindASPELL` module now provides version variable, imported
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+ targets, and components to optionally select Aspell library and executable
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+ separately.
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+
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+* The :module:`FindGTest` module's result variables ``GTEST_INCLUDE_DIRS``,
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+ ``GTEST_LIBRARIES``, ``GTEST_MAIN_LIBRARIES``, and ``GTEST_BOTH_LIBRARIES``
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+ are now deprecated in favor of using ``GTest::gtest`` and
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+ ``GTest::gtest_main`` imported targets.
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+
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+* The :module:`FindProtobuf` module's :command:`protobuf_generate(DEPENDENCIES)`
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+ command argument now accepts multiple values.
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+* The :module:`FindProtobuf` module's commands :command:`protobuf_generate_cpp`
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+ and :command:`protobuf_generate_python` together with their hint variables
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+ ``Protobuf_IMPORT_DIRS`` and ``PROTOBUF_GENERATE_CPP_APPEND_PATH`` are now
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+ deprecated in favor of :command:`protobuf_generate`.
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+
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+* Modules :module:`FindPython3`, :module:`FindPython2` and :module:`FindPython`
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+ enforce consistency of artifacts in cross-compiling mode. This prevent mixing
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+ host and target artifacts. See policy :policy:`CMP0190` for more information.
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+
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+* The :genex:`TARGET_PROPERTY` generator expression now evaluates the
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+ :prop_tgt:`LINK_LIBRARIES` and :prop_tgt:`INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES`
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+ target properties transitively. See policy :policy:`CMP0189`.
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+
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+* The :module:`GNUInstallDirs` module now prefers to default
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+ ``SYSCONFDIR``, ``LOCALSTATEDIR``, and ``RUNSTATEDIR`` to
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+ absolute paths when installing to special prefixes.
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+ See policy :policy:`CMP0192`.
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+
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+* The :module:`GNUInstallDirs` module now caches ``CMAKE_INSTALL_*``
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+ variables with their leading ``usr/`` for install prefix ``/``.
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+ See policy :policy:`CMP0193`.
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+
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+* The :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_ICSTAT` variable and corresponding
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+ :prop_tgt:`<LANG>_ICSTAT` target property were added to tell
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+ the :ref:`Makefile Generators` and the :ref:`Ninja Generators`
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+ to run the IAR ``icstat`` tool along with the compiler for
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+ ``C`` and ``CXX`` languages.
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+
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+* The :manual:`cmake-configure-log(7)` will report events from ``find_``
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+ commands without any find-debug flags (e.g.,
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+ :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_DEBUG_MODE`) when they transition between "found" and
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+ "not found" or when they are first defined. The
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+ :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_DEBUG_MODE_NO_IMPLICIT_CONFIGURE_LOG` variable will
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+ suppress these events without any explicit request for a debug mode.
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+
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+* The :envvar:`CMAKE_<LANG>_IMPLICIT_LINK_LIBRARIES_EXCLUDE` environment
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+ variable was added to optionally exclude specific libraries from the
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+ detected set of :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_IMPLICIT_LINK_LIBRARIES`.
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+
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+* The :command:`install(DIRECTORY)` command gained a new
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+ ``EXCLUDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES`` option to skip installation
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+ of empty directories.
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+
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+* The :command:`install(TARGETS)` command no longer ignores file sets which
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+ haven't been defined at the point it is called. The ordering of
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+ :command:`target_sources(FILE_SET)` and ``install(TARGETS)`` is no longer
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+ semantically relevant.
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+
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+* :ref:`Makefile Generators` and :ref:`Ninja Generators` gained support
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+ for adding a linker launcher with ``Fortran``, ``CUDA``, and ``HIP``.
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+ See the :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_LINKER_LAUNCHER` variable
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+ and :prop_tgt:`<LANG>_LINKER_LAUNCHER` target property for details.
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+
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+* The :prop_sf:`MACOSX_PACKAGE_LOCATION` source file property now
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+ works when set on a source directory, and copies its entire tree
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+ into the bundle.
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+
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+* The MSVC link ``-machine:`` flag is no longer added to the
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+ ``CMAKE_*_LINKER_FLAGS`` variables. See policy :policy:`CMP0197`.
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+
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+* The :module:`FindBLAS` and :module:`FindLAPACK` modules now support the
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+ NVIDIA Performance Libraries (NVPL).
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+
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+* The :prop_tgt:`PDB_NAME` and :prop_tgt:`COMPILE_PDB_NAME` target properties
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+ now support :manual:`generator expressions <cmake-generator-expressions(7)>`.
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+
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+* The :command:`project` command now has experimental support for the
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+ ``COMPAT_VERSION`` keyword, gated by
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+ ``CMAKE_EXPERIMENTAL_EXPORT_PACKAGE_INFO``.
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+
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+* Regular expressions match the ``^`` anchor at most once in repeated
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+ searches, at the start of the input. See policy :policy:`CMP0186`.
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+
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+* References to unmatched groups are allowed, they are replaced with empty
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+ strings.
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+
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+* Zero-length matches are always allowed.
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+
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+* The :module`:CMakeDetermineVSServicePack` module has been deprecated
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+ via policy :policy:`CMP0196`. Port projects to the
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+ :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_COMPILER_VERSION` variable instead.
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+
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+* The :module:`FindCABLE` module has been deprecated via policy
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+ :policy:`CMP0191`.
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+
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+* The :module:`FindGCCXML` module has been deprecated via policy
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+ :policy:`CMP0188`. Port projects to CastXML instead.
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+
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+* The :ref:`cmake --build <Build Tool Mode>` command-line tool, when used
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+ with the :generator:`Xcode` generator, now detects when a third-party
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+ tool has wrapped the generated ``.xcodeproj`` in a ``.xcworkspace``,
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+ and drives the build through the workspace instead.
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