CMake/Tests/RunCMake/CheckSourceRuns/CheckFortranSourceRuns.cmake

enable_language (Fortran)
include(CheckSourceRuns)

check_source_runs(Fortran [=[
      PROGRAM TEST_HAVE_PRINT
        PRINT *, 'Hello'
      END
]=] SHOULD_BUILD)

if(NOT SHOULD_BUILD)
  message(SEND_ERROR "Test fail for valid Fortran source.")
endif()