FIND_XXX.txt 7.5 KB

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  1. A short-hand signature is:
  2. .. parsed-literal::
  3. |FIND_XXX| (<VAR> name1 [path1 path2 ...])
  4. The general signature is:
  5. .. parsed-literal::
  6. |FIND_XXX| (
  7. <VAR>
  8. name | |NAMES|
  9. [HINTS [path | ENV var]... ]
  10. [PATHS [path | ENV var]... ]
  11. [REGISTRY_VIEW (64|32|64_32|32_64|HOST|TARGET|BOTH)]
  12. [PATH_SUFFIXES suffix1 [suffix2 ...]]
  13. [DOC "cache documentation string"]
  14. [NO_CACHE]
  15. [REQUIRED]
  16. [NO_DEFAULT_PATH]
  17. [NO_PACKAGE_ROOT_PATH]
  18. [NO_CMAKE_PATH]
  19. [NO_CMAKE_ENVIRONMENT_PATH]
  20. [NO_SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PATH]
  21. [NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH]
  22. [NO_CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX]
  23. [CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_BOTH |
  24. ONLY_CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH |
  25. NO_CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH]
  26. )
  27. This command is used to find a |SEARCH_XXX_DESC|.
  28. A cache entry, or a normal variable if ``NO_CACHE`` is specified,
  29. named by ``<VAR>`` is created to store the result of this command.
  30. If the |SEARCH_XXX| is found the result is stored in the variable
  31. and the search will not be repeated unless the variable is cleared.
  32. If nothing is found, the result will be ``<VAR>-NOTFOUND``.
  33. Options include:
  34. ``NAMES``
  35. Specify one or more possible names for the |SEARCH_XXX|.
  36. When using this to specify names with and without a version
  37. suffix, we recommend specifying the unversioned name first
  38. so that locally-built packages can be found before those
  39. provided by distributions.
  40. ``HINTS``, ``PATHS``
  41. Specify directories to search in addition to the default locations.
  42. The ``ENV var`` sub-option reads paths from a system environment
  43. variable.
  44. .. versionchanged:: 3.24
  45. On ``Windows`` platform, it is possible to include registry queries as part
  46. of the directories, using a :ref:`dedicated syntax <Find Using Windows Registry>`.
  47. Such specifications will be ignored on all other platforms.
  48. ``REGISTRY_VIEW``
  49. .. versionadded:: 3.24
  50. .. include:: FIND_XXX_REGISTRY_VIEW.txt
  51. ``PATH_SUFFIXES``
  52. Specify additional subdirectories to check below each directory
  53. location otherwise considered.
  54. ``DOC``
  55. Specify the documentation string for the ``<VAR>`` cache entry.
  56. ``NO_CACHE``
  57. .. versionadded:: 3.21
  58. The result of the search will be stored in a normal variable rather than
  59. a cache entry.
  60. .. note::
  61. If the variable is already set before the call (as a normal or cache
  62. variable) then the search will not occur.
  63. .. warning::
  64. This option should be used with caution because it can greatly increase
  65. the cost of repeated configure steps.
  66. ``REQUIRED``
  67. .. versionadded:: 3.18
  68. Stop processing with an error message if nothing is found, otherwise
  69. the search will be attempted again the next time |FIND_XXX| is invoked
  70. with the same variable.
  71. If ``NO_DEFAULT_PATH`` is specified, then no additional paths are
  72. added to the search.
  73. If ``NO_DEFAULT_PATH`` is not specified, the search process is as follows:
  74. .. |FIND_PACKAGE_ROOT_PREFIX_PATH_XXX_SUBDIR| replace::
  75. |prefix_XXX_SUBDIR| for each ``<prefix>`` in the
  76. :variable:`<PackageName>_ROOT` CMake variable and the
  77. :envvar:`<PackageName>_ROOT` environment variable if
  78. called from within a find module loaded by
  79. :command:`find_package(<PackageName>)`
  80. .. |CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH_XXX_SUBDIR| replace::
  81. |prefix_XXX_SUBDIR| for each ``<prefix>`` in :variable:`CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH`
  82. .. |SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PREFIX_PATH_XXX_SUBDIR| replace::
  83. |prefix_XXX_SUBDIR| for each ``<prefix>/[s]bin`` in ``PATH``, and
  84. |entry_XXX_SUBDIR| for other entries in ``PATH``
  85. .. |CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH_XXX_SUBDIR| replace::
  86. |prefix_XXX_SUBDIR| for each ``<prefix>`` in
  87. :variable:`CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH`
  88. 1. .. versionadded:: 3.12
  89. If called from within a find module or any other script loaded by a call to
  90. :command:`find_package(<PackageName>)`, search prefixes unique to the
  91. current package being found. Specifically, look in the
  92. :variable:`<PackageName>_ROOT` CMake variable and the
  93. :envvar:`<PackageName>_ROOT` environment variable.
  94. The package root variables are maintained as a stack, so if called from
  95. nested find modules or config packages, root paths from the parent's find
  96. module or config package will be searched after paths from the current
  97. module or package. In other words, the search order would be
  98. ``<CurrentPackage>_ROOT``, ``ENV{<CurrentPackage>_ROOT}``,
  99. ``<ParentPackage>_ROOT``, ``ENV{<ParentPackage>_ROOT}``, etc.
  100. This can be skipped if ``NO_PACKAGE_ROOT_PATH`` is passed or by setting
  101. the :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_USE_PACKAGE_ROOT_PATH` to ``FALSE``.
  102. See policy :policy:`CMP0074`.
  103. * |FIND_PACKAGE_ROOT_PREFIX_PATH_XXX|
  104. 2. Search paths specified in cmake-specific cache variables.
  105. These are intended to be used on the command line with a ``-DVAR=value``.
  106. The values are interpreted as :ref:`semicolon-separated lists <CMake Language Lists>`.
  107. This can be skipped if ``NO_CMAKE_PATH`` is passed or by setting the
  108. :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_USE_CMAKE_PATH` to ``FALSE``.
  109. * |CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH_XXX|
  110. * |CMAKE_XXX_PATH|
  111. * |CMAKE_XXX_MAC_PATH|
  112. 3. Search paths specified in cmake-specific environment variables.
  113. These are intended to be set in the user's shell configuration,
  114. and therefore use the host's native path separator
  115. (``;`` on Windows and ``:`` on UNIX).
  116. This can be skipped if ``NO_CMAKE_ENVIRONMENT_PATH`` is passed or
  117. by setting the :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_USE_CMAKE_ENVIRONMENT_PATH` to ``FALSE``.
  118. * |CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH_XXX|
  119. * |CMAKE_XXX_PATH|
  120. * |CMAKE_XXX_MAC_PATH|
  121. 4. Search the paths specified by the ``HINTS`` option.
  122. These should be paths computed by system introspection, such as a
  123. hint provided by the location of another item already found.
  124. Hard-coded guesses should be specified with the ``PATHS`` option.
  125. 5. Search the standard system environment variables.
  126. This can be skipped if ``NO_SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PATH`` is passed or by
  127. setting the :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_USE_SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PATH` to ``FALSE``.
  128. * |SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PATH_XXX|
  129. * |SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_PATH_WINDOWS_XXX|
  130. 6. Search cmake variables defined in the Platform files
  131. for the current system. The searching of ``CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX` can be
  132. skipped if ``NO_CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX`` is passed or by setting the
  133. :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_USE_INSTALL_PREFIX` to ``FALSE. All these locations
  134. can be skipped if ``NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH`` is passed or by setting the
  135. :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_USE_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH` to ``FALSE``.
  136. * |CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH_XXX|
  137. * |CMAKE_SYSTEM_XXX_PATH|
  138. * |CMAKE_SYSTEM_XXX_MAC_PATH|
  139. The platform paths that these variables contain are locations that
  140. typically include installed software. An example being ``/usr/local`` for
  141. UNIX based platforms.
  142. 7. Search the paths specified by the PATHS option
  143. or in the short-hand version of the command.
  144. These are typically hard-coded guesses.
  145. The :variable:`CMAKE_IGNORE_PATH`, :variable:`CMAKE_IGNORE_PREFIX_PATH`,
  146. :variable:`CMAKE_SYSTEM_IGNORE_PATH` and
  147. :variable:`CMAKE_SYSTEM_IGNORE_PREFIX_PATH` variables can also cause some
  148. of the above locations to be ignored.
  149. .. versionadded:: 3.16
  150. Added ``CMAKE_FIND_USE_<CATEGORY>_PATH`` variables to globally disable
  151. various search locations.
  152. .. |FIND_ARGS_XXX| replace:: <VAR> NAMES name
  153. On macOS the :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_FRAMEWORK` and
  154. :variable:`CMAKE_FIND_APPBUNDLE` variables determine the order of
  155. preference between Apple-style and unix-style package components.
  156. .. include:: FIND_XXX_ROOT.txt
  157. .. include:: FIND_XXX_ORDER.txt