sha256.c 15 KB

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  1. /***************************************************************************
  2. * _ _ ____ _
  3. * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
  4. * / __| | | | |_) | |
  5. * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
  6. * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2017, Florin Petriuc, <[email protected]>
  9. * Copyright (C) 2018 - 2021, Daniel Stenberg, <[email protected]>, et al.
  10. *
  11. * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
  12. * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
  13. * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
  14. *
  15. * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  16. * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
  17. * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
  18. *
  19. * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  20. * KIND, either express or implied.
  21. *
  22. ***************************************************************************/
  23. #include "curl_setup.h"
  24. #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH
  25. #include "warnless.h"
  26. #include "curl_sha256.h"
  27. #include "curl_hmac.h"
  28. #ifdef USE_WOLFSSL
  29. #include <wolfssl/options.h>
  30. #ifndef NO_SHA256
  31. #define USE_OPENSSL_SHA256
  32. #endif
  33. #endif
  34. #if defined(USE_OPENSSL)
  35. #include <openssl/opensslv.h>
  36. #if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x0090700fL)
  37. #define USE_OPENSSL_SHA256
  38. #endif
  39. #endif /* USE_OPENSSL */
  40. #ifdef USE_MBEDTLS
  41. #include <mbedtls/version.h>
  42. #if(MBEDTLS_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x02070000) && \
  43. (MBEDTLS_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x03000000)
  44. #define HAS_MBEDTLS_RESULT_CODE_BASED_FUNCTIONS
  45. #endif
  46. #endif /* USE_MBEDTLS */
  47. /* Please keep the SSL backend-specific #if branches in this order:
  48. *
  49. * 1. USE_OPENSSL
  50. * 2. USE_GNUTLS
  51. * 3. USE_MBEDTLS
  52. * 4. USE_COMMON_CRYPTO
  53. * 5. USE_WIN32_CRYPTO
  54. *
  55. * This ensures that the same SSL branch gets activated throughout this source
  56. * file even if multiple backends are enabled at the same time.
  57. */
  58. #if defined(USE_OPENSSL_SHA256)
  59. /* When OpenSSL is available we use the SHA256-function from OpenSSL */
  60. #include <openssl/evp.h>
  61. #include "curl_memory.h"
  62. /* The last #include file should be: */
  63. #include "memdebug.h"
  64. struct sha256_ctx {
  65. EVP_MD_CTX *openssl_ctx;
  66. };
  67. typedef struct sha256_ctx my_sha256_ctx;
  68. static CURLcode my_sha256_init(my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  69. {
  70. ctx->openssl_ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
  71. if(!ctx->openssl_ctx)
  72. return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
  73. EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx->openssl_ctx, EVP_sha256(), NULL);
  74. return CURLE_OK;
  75. }
  76. static void my_sha256_update(my_sha256_ctx *ctx,
  77. const unsigned char *data,
  78. unsigned int length)
  79. {
  80. EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx->openssl_ctx, data, length);
  81. }
  82. static void my_sha256_final(unsigned char *digest, my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  83. {
  84. EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx->openssl_ctx, digest, NULL);
  85. EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx->openssl_ctx);
  86. }
  87. #elif defined(USE_GNUTLS)
  88. #include <nettle/sha.h>
  89. #include "curl_memory.h"
  90. /* The last #include file should be: */
  91. #include "memdebug.h"
  92. typedef struct sha256_ctx my_sha256_ctx;
  93. static CURLcode my_sha256_init(my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  94. {
  95. sha256_init(ctx);
  96. return CURLE_OK;
  97. }
  98. static void my_sha256_update(my_sha256_ctx *ctx,
  99. const unsigned char *data,
  100. unsigned int length)
  101. {
  102. sha256_update(ctx, length, data);
  103. }
  104. static void my_sha256_final(unsigned char *digest, my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  105. {
  106. sha256_digest(ctx, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, digest);
  107. }
  108. #elif defined(USE_MBEDTLS)
  109. #include <mbedtls/sha256.h>
  110. #include "curl_memory.h"
  111. /* The last #include file should be: */
  112. #include "memdebug.h"
  113. typedef mbedtls_sha256_context my_sha256_ctx;
  114. static CURLcode my_sha256_init(my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  115. {
  116. #if !defined(HAS_MBEDTLS_RESULT_CODE_BASED_FUNCTIONS)
  117. (void) mbedtls_sha256_starts(ctx, 0);
  118. #else
  119. (void) mbedtls_sha256_starts_ret(ctx, 0);
  120. #endif
  121. return CURLE_OK;
  122. }
  123. static void my_sha256_update(my_sha256_ctx *ctx,
  124. const unsigned char *data,
  125. unsigned int length)
  126. {
  127. #if !defined(HAS_MBEDTLS_RESULT_CODE_BASED_FUNCTIONS)
  128. (void) mbedtls_sha256_update(ctx, data, length);
  129. #else
  130. (void) mbedtls_sha256_update_ret(ctx, data, length);
  131. #endif
  132. }
  133. static void my_sha256_final(unsigned char *digest, my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  134. {
  135. #if !defined(HAS_MBEDTLS_RESULT_CODE_BASED_FUNCTIONS)
  136. (void) mbedtls_sha256_finish(ctx, digest);
  137. #else
  138. (void) mbedtls_sha256_finish_ret(ctx, digest);
  139. #endif
  140. }
  141. #elif (defined(__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED) && \
  142. (__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 1040)) || \
  143. (defined(__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED) && \
  144. (__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 20000))
  145. #include <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
  146. #include "curl_memory.h"
  147. /* The last #include file should be: */
  148. #include "memdebug.h"
  149. typedef CC_SHA256_CTX my_sha256_ctx;
  150. static CURLcode my_sha256_init(my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  151. {
  152. (void) CC_SHA256_Init(ctx);
  153. return CURLE_OK;
  154. }
  155. static void my_sha256_update(my_sha256_ctx *ctx,
  156. const unsigned char *data,
  157. unsigned int length)
  158. {
  159. (void) CC_SHA256_Update(ctx, data, length);
  160. }
  161. static void my_sha256_final(unsigned char *digest, my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  162. {
  163. (void) CC_SHA256_Final(digest, ctx);
  164. }
  165. #elif defined(USE_WIN32_CRYPTO)
  166. #include <wincrypt.h>
  167. struct sha256_ctx {
  168. HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv;
  169. HCRYPTHASH hHash;
  170. };
  171. typedef struct sha256_ctx my_sha256_ctx;
  172. #if !defined(CALG_SHA_256)
  173. #define CALG_SHA_256 0x0000800c
  174. #endif
  175. static CURLcode my_sha256_init(my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  176. {
  177. if(CryptAcquireContext(&ctx->hCryptProv, NULL, NULL, PROV_RSA_AES,
  178. CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT | CRYPT_SILENT)) {
  179. CryptCreateHash(ctx->hCryptProv, CALG_SHA_256, 0, 0, &ctx->hHash);
  180. }
  181. return CURLE_OK;
  182. }
  183. static void my_sha256_update(my_sha256_ctx *ctx,
  184. const unsigned char *data,
  185. unsigned int length)
  186. {
  187. CryptHashData(ctx->hHash, (unsigned char *) data, length, 0);
  188. }
  189. static void my_sha256_final(unsigned char *digest, my_sha256_ctx *ctx)
  190. {
  191. unsigned long length = 0;
  192. CryptGetHashParam(ctx->hHash, HP_HASHVAL, NULL, &length, 0);
  193. if(length == SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH)
  194. CryptGetHashParam(ctx->hHash, HP_HASHVAL, digest, &length, 0);
  195. if(ctx->hHash)
  196. CryptDestroyHash(ctx->hHash);
  197. if(ctx->hCryptProv)
  198. CryptReleaseContext(ctx->hCryptProv, 0);
  199. }
  200. #else
  201. /* When no other crypto library is available we use this code segment */
  202. /* This is based on SHA256 implementation in LibTomCrypt that was released into
  203. * public domain by Tom St Denis. */
  204. #define WPA_GET_BE32(a) ((((unsigned long)(a)[0]) << 24) | \
  205. (((unsigned long)(a)[1]) << 16) | \
  206. (((unsigned long)(a)[2]) << 8) | \
  207. ((unsigned long)(a)[3]))
  208. #define WPA_PUT_BE32(a, val) \
  209. do { \
  210. (a)[0] = (unsigned char)((((unsigned long) (val)) >> 24) & 0xff); \
  211. (a)[1] = (unsigned char)((((unsigned long) (val)) >> 16) & 0xff); \
  212. (a)[2] = (unsigned char)((((unsigned long) (val)) >> 8) & 0xff); \
  213. (a)[3] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long) (val)) & 0xff); \
  214. } while(0)
  215. #ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG
  216. #define WPA_PUT_BE64(a, val) \
  217. do { \
  218. (a)[0] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 56); \
  219. (a)[1] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 48); \
  220. (a)[2] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 40); \
  221. (a)[3] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 32); \
  222. (a)[4] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 24); \
  223. (a)[5] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 16); \
  224. (a)[6] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) >> 8); \
  225. (a)[7] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned long long)(val)) & 0xff); \
  226. } while(0)
  227. #else
  228. #define WPA_PUT_BE64(a, val) \
  229. do { \
  230. (a)[0] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 56); \
  231. (a)[1] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 48); \
  232. (a)[2] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 40); \
  233. (a)[3] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 32); \
  234. (a)[4] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 24); \
  235. (a)[5] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 16); \
  236. (a)[6] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) >> 8); \
  237. (a)[7] = (unsigned char)(((unsigned __int64)(val)) & 0xff); \
  238. } while(0)
  239. #endif
  240. struct sha256_state {
  241. #ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG
  242. unsigned long long length;
  243. #else
  244. unsigned __int64 length;
  245. #endif
  246. unsigned long state[8], curlen;
  247. unsigned char buf[64];
  248. };
  249. typedef struct sha256_state my_sha256_ctx;
  250. /* The K array */
  251. static const unsigned long K[64] = {
  252. 0x428a2f98UL, 0x71374491UL, 0xb5c0fbcfUL, 0xe9b5dba5UL, 0x3956c25bUL,
  253. 0x59f111f1UL, 0x923f82a4UL, 0xab1c5ed5UL, 0xd807aa98UL, 0x12835b01UL,
  254. 0x243185beUL, 0x550c7dc3UL, 0x72be5d74UL, 0x80deb1feUL, 0x9bdc06a7UL,
  255. 0xc19bf174UL, 0xe49b69c1UL, 0xefbe4786UL, 0x0fc19dc6UL, 0x240ca1ccUL,
  256. 0x2de92c6fUL, 0x4a7484aaUL, 0x5cb0a9dcUL, 0x76f988daUL, 0x983e5152UL,
  257. 0xa831c66dUL, 0xb00327c8UL, 0xbf597fc7UL, 0xc6e00bf3UL, 0xd5a79147UL,
  258. 0x06ca6351UL, 0x14292967UL, 0x27b70a85UL, 0x2e1b2138UL, 0x4d2c6dfcUL,
  259. 0x53380d13UL, 0x650a7354UL, 0x766a0abbUL, 0x81c2c92eUL, 0x92722c85UL,
  260. 0xa2bfe8a1UL, 0xa81a664bUL, 0xc24b8b70UL, 0xc76c51a3UL, 0xd192e819UL,
  261. 0xd6990624UL, 0xf40e3585UL, 0x106aa070UL, 0x19a4c116UL, 0x1e376c08UL,
  262. 0x2748774cUL, 0x34b0bcb5UL, 0x391c0cb3UL, 0x4ed8aa4aUL, 0x5b9cca4fUL,
  263. 0x682e6ff3UL, 0x748f82eeUL, 0x78a5636fUL, 0x84c87814UL, 0x8cc70208UL,
  264. 0x90befffaUL, 0xa4506cebUL, 0xbef9a3f7UL, 0xc67178f2UL
  265. };
  266. /* Various logical functions */
  267. #define RORc(x, y) \
  268. (((((unsigned long)(x) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) >> (unsigned long)((y) & 31)) | \
  269. ((unsigned long)(x) << (unsigned long)(32 - ((y) & 31)))) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
  270. #define Ch(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
  271. #define Maj(x,y,z) (((x | y) & z) | (x & y))
  272. #define S(x, n) RORc((x), (n))
  273. #define R(x, n) (((x)&0xFFFFFFFFUL)>>(n))
  274. #define Sigma0(x) (S(x, 2) ^ S(x, 13) ^ S(x, 22))
  275. #define Sigma1(x) (S(x, 6) ^ S(x, 11) ^ S(x, 25))
  276. #define Gamma0(x) (S(x, 7) ^ S(x, 18) ^ R(x, 3))
  277. #define Gamma1(x) (S(x, 17) ^ S(x, 19) ^ R(x, 10))
  278. /* Compress 512-bits */
  279. static int sha256_compress(struct sha256_state *md,
  280. unsigned char *buf)
  281. {
  282. unsigned long S[8], W[64];
  283. int i;
  284. /* Copy state into S */
  285. for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  286. S[i] = md->state[i];
  287. }
  288. /* copy the state into 512-bits into W[0..15] */
  289. for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  290. W[i] = WPA_GET_BE32(buf + (4 * i));
  291. /* fill W[16..63] */
  292. for(i = 16; i < 64; i++) {
  293. W[i] = Gamma1(W[i - 2]) + W[i - 7] + Gamma0(W[i - 15]) +
  294. W[i - 16];
  295. }
  296. /* Compress */
  297. #define RND(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i) \
  298. do { \
  299. unsigned long t0 = h + Sigma1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + K[i] + W[i]; \
  300. unsigned long t1 = Sigma0(a) + Maj(a, b, c); \
  301. d += t0; \
  302. h = t0 + t1; \
  303. } while(0)
  304. for(i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
  305. unsigned long t;
  306. RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], i);
  307. t = S[7]; S[7] = S[6]; S[6] = S[5]; S[5] = S[4];
  308. S[4] = S[3]; S[3] = S[2]; S[2] = S[1]; S[1] = S[0]; S[0] = t;
  309. }
  310. /* Feedback */
  311. for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  312. md->state[i] = md->state[i] + S[i];
  313. }
  314. return 0;
  315. }
  316. /* Initialize the hash state */
  317. static CURLcode my_sha256_init(struct sha256_state *md)
  318. {
  319. md->curlen = 0;
  320. md->length = 0;
  321. md->state[0] = 0x6A09E667UL;
  322. md->state[1] = 0xBB67AE85UL;
  323. md->state[2] = 0x3C6EF372UL;
  324. md->state[3] = 0xA54FF53AUL;
  325. md->state[4] = 0x510E527FUL;
  326. md->state[5] = 0x9B05688CUL;
  327. md->state[6] = 0x1F83D9ABUL;
  328. md->state[7] = 0x5BE0CD19UL;
  329. return CURLE_OK;
  330. }
  331. /*
  332. Process a block of memory though the hash
  333. @param md The hash state
  334. @param in The data to hash
  335. @param inlen The length of the data (octets)
  336. @return 0 if successful
  337. */
  338. static int my_sha256_update(struct sha256_state *md,
  339. const unsigned char *in,
  340. unsigned long inlen)
  341. {
  342. unsigned long n;
  343. #define block_size 64
  344. if(md->curlen > sizeof(md->buf))
  345. return -1;
  346. while(inlen > 0) {
  347. if(md->curlen == 0 && inlen >= block_size) {
  348. if(sha256_compress(md, (unsigned char *)in) < 0)
  349. return -1;
  350. md->length += block_size * 8;
  351. in += block_size;
  352. inlen -= block_size;
  353. }
  354. else {
  355. n = CURLMIN(inlen, (block_size - md->curlen));
  356. memcpy(md->buf + md->curlen, in, n);
  357. md->curlen += n;
  358. in += n;
  359. inlen -= n;
  360. if(md->curlen == block_size) {
  361. if(sha256_compress(md, md->buf) < 0)
  362. return -1;
  363. md->length += 8 * block_size;
  364. md->curlen = 0;
  365. }
  366. }
  367. }
  368. return 0;
  369. }
  370. /*
  371. Terminate the hash to get the digest
  372. @param md The hash state
  373. @param out [out] The destination of the hash (32 bytes)
  374. @return 0 if successful
  375. */
  376. static int my_sha256_final(unsigned char *out,
  377. struct sha256_state *md)
  378. {
  379. int i;
  380. if(md->curlen >= sizeof(md->buf))
  381. return -1;
  382. /* Increase the length of the message */
  383. md->length += md->curlen * 8;
  384. /* Append the '1' bit */
  385. md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0x80;
  386. /* If the length is currently above 56 bytes we append zeros
  387. * then compress. Then we can fall back to padding zeros and length
  388. * encoding like normal.
  389. */
  390. if(md->curlen > 56) {
  391. while(md->curlen < 64) {
  392. md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
  393. }
  394. sha256_compress(md, md->buf);
  395. md->curlen = 0;
  396. }
  397. /* Pad up to 56 bytes of zeroes */
  398. while(md->curlen < 56) {
  399. md->buf[md->curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
  400. }
  401. /* Store length */
  402. WPA_PUT_BE64(md->buf + 56, md->length);
  403. sha256_compress(md, md->buf);
  404. /* Copy output */
  405. for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  406. WPA_PUT_BE32(out + (4 * i), md->state[i]);
  407. return 0;
  408. }
  409. #endif /* CRYPTO LIBS */
  410. /*
  411. * Curl_sha256it()
  412. *
  413. * Generates a SHA256 hash for the given input data.
  414. *
  415. * Parameters:
  416. *
  417. * output [in/out] - The output buffer.
  418. * input [in] - The input data.
  419. * length [in] - The input length.
  420. *
  421. * Returns CURLE_OK on success.
  422. */
  423. CURLcode Curl_sha256it(unsigned char *output, const unsigned char *input,
  424. const size_t length)
  425. {
  426. CURLcode result;
  427. my_sha256_ctx ctx;
  428. result = my_sha256_init(&ctx);
  429. if(!result) {
  430. my_sha256_update(&ctx, input, curlx_uztoui(length));
  431. my_sha256_final(output, &ctx);
  432. }
  433. return result;
  434. }
  435. const struct HMAC_params Curl_HMAC_SHA256[] = {
  436. {
  437. /* Hash initialization function. */
  438. CURLX_FUNCTION_CAST(HMAC_hinit_func, my_sha256_init),
  439. /* Hash update function. */
  440. CURLX_FUNCTION_CAST(HMAC_hupdate_func, my_sha256_update),
  441. /* Hash computation end function. */
  442. CURLX_FUNCTION_CAST(HMAC_hfinal_func, my_sha256_final),
  443. /* Size of hash context structure. */
  444. sizeof(my_sha256_ctx),
  445. /* Maximum key length. */
  446. 64,
  447. /* Result size. */
  448. 32
  449. }
  450. };
  451. #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH */