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- .. cmake-manual-description: CMake Command-Line Reference
- cmake(1)
- ********
- Synopsis
- ========
- ::
- cmake [options] <path-to-source>
- cmake [options] <path-to-existing-build>
- Description
- ===========
- The "cmake" executable is the CMake command-line interface. It may be
- used to configure projects in scripts. Project configuration settings
- may be specified on the command line with the -D option. The -i
- option will cause cmake to interactively prompt for such settings.
- CMake is a cross-platform build system generator. Projects specify
- their build process with platform-independent CMake listfiles included
- in each directory of a source tree with the name CMakeLists.txt.
- Users build a project by using CMake to generate a build system for a
- native tool on their platform.
- .. include:: OPTIONS_BUILD.txt
- * ``-E``: CMake command mode.
- For true platform independence, CMake provides a list of commands
- that can be used on all systems. Run with -E help for the usage
- information. Commands available are: chdir, compare_files, copy,
- copy_directory, copy_if_different, echo, echo_append, environment,
- make_directory, md5sum, remove, remove_directory, rename, tar, time,
- touch, touch_nocreate. In addition, some platform specific commands
- are available. On Windows: delete_regv, write_regv. On
- UNIX: create_symlink.
- * ``-L[A][H]``: List non-advanced cached variables.
- List cache variables will run CMake and list all the variables from
- the CMake cache that are not marked as INTERNAL or ADVANCED. This
- will effectively display current CMake settings, which can then be
- changed with -D option. Changing some of the variables may result
- in more variables being created. If A is specified, then it will
- display also advanced variables. If H is specified, it will also
- display help for each variable.
- * ``--build <dir>``: Build a CMake-generated project binary tree.
- This abstracts a native build tool's command-line interface with the
- following options:
- ::
- <dir> = Project binary directory to be built.
- --target <tgt> = Build <tgt> instead of default targets.
- --config <cfg> = For multi-configuration tools, choose <cfg>.
- --clean-first = Build target 'clean' first, then build.
- (To clean only, use --target 'clean'.)
- --use-stderr = Ignored. Behavior is default in CMake >= 3.0.
- -- = Pass remaining options to the native tool.
- Run cmake --build with no options for quick help.
- * ``-N``: View mode only.
- Only load the cache. Do not actually run configure and generate
- steps.
- * ``-P <file>``: Process script mode.
- Process the given cmake file as a script written in the CMake
- language. No configure or generate step is performed and the cache
- is not modified. If variables are defined using -D, this must be
- done before the -P argument.
- * ``--find-package``: Run in pkg-config like mode.
- Search a package using find_package() and print the resulting flags
- to stdout. This can be used to use cmake instead of pkg-config to
- find installed libraries in plain Makefile-based projects or in
- autoconf-based projects (via share/aclocal/cmake.m4).
- * ``--graphviz=[file]``: Generate graphviz of dependencies, see CMakeGraphVizOptions.cmake for more.
- Generate a graphviz input file that will contain all the library and
- executable dependencies in the project. See the documentation for
- CMakeGraphVizOptions.cmake for more details.
- * ``--system-information [file]``: Dump information about this system.
- Dump a wide range of information about the current system. If run
- from the top of a binary tree for a CMake project it will dump
- additional information such as the cache, log files etc.
- * ``--debug-trycompile``: Do not delete the try_compile build tree. Only useful on one try_compile at a time.
- Do not delete the files and directories created for try_compile
- calls. This is useful in debugging failed try_compiles. It may
- however change the results of the try-compiles as old junk from a
- previous try-compile may cause a different test to either pass or
- fail incorrectly. This option is best used for one try-compile at a
- time, and only when debugging.
- * ``--debug-output``: Put cmake in a debug mode.
- Print extra stuff during the cmake run like stack traces with
- message(send_error ) calls.
- * ``--trace``: Put cmake in trace mode.
- Print a trace of all calls made and from where with
- message(send_error ) calls.
- * ``--warn-uninitialized``: Warn about uninitialized values.
- Print a warning when an uninitialized variable is used.
- * ``--warn-unused-vars``: Warn about unused variables.
- Find variables that are declared or set, but not used.
- * ``--no-warn-unused-cli``: Don't warn about command line options.
- Don't find variables that are declared on the command line, but not
- used.
- * ``--check-system-vars``: Find problems with variable usage in system files.
- Normally, unused and uninitialized variables are searched for only
- in CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR and CMAKE_BINARY_DIR. This flag tells CMake to
- warn about other files as well.
- .. include:: OPTIONS_HELP.txt
- See Also
- ========
- .. include:: LINKS.txt
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