using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace GeekDesk.Util
{
///
/// 保存文件信息的结构体
///
///
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
struct SHFILEINFO
{
public IntPtr hIcon;
public int iIcon;
public uint dwAttributes;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 260)]
public string szDisplayName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 80)]
public string szTypeName;
}
class NativeMethods
{
[DllImport("Shell32.dll", EntryPoint = "SHGetFileInfo", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern IntPtr SHGetFileInfo(string pszPath, uint dwFileAttributes, ref SHFILEINFO psfi, uint cbFileInfo, uint uFlags);
[DllImport("User32.dll", EntryPoint = "DestroyIcon")]
public static extern int DestroyIcon(IntPtr hIcon);
#region API 参数的常量定义
public const uint SHGFI_ICON = 0x100;
public const uint SHGFI_LARGEICON = 0x0; //大图标 32×32
public const uint SHGFI_SMALLICON = 0x1; //小图标 16×16
public const uint SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES = 0x10;
#endregion
///
/// 获取文件类型的关联图标
///
/// 文件类型的扩展名或文件的绝对路径
/// 是否返回大图标
/// 获取到的图标
static Icon GetIcon(string fileName, bool isLargeIcon)
{
SHFILEINFO shfi = new SHFILEINFO();
IntPtr hI;
if (isLargeIcon)
hI = NativeMethods.SHGetFileInfo(fileName, 0, ref shfi, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(shfi), NativeMethods.SHGFI_ICON | NativeMethods.SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES | NativeMethods.SHGFI_LARGEICON);
else
hI = NativeMethods.SHGetFileInfo(fileName, 0, ref shfi, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(shfi), NativeMethods.SHGFI_ICON | NativeMethods.SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES | NativeMethods.SHGFI_SMALLICON);
Icon icon = Icon.FromHandle(shfi.hIcon).Clone() as Icon;
NativeMethods.DestroyIcon(shfi.hIcon); //释放资源
return icon;
}
}
}