using OfficeOpenXml; using OfficeOpenXml.Drawing; using SixLabors.ImageSharp; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Imaging; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using Image = SixLabors.ImageSharp.Image; namespace Masuit.Tools.Excel { public static class ExcelExtension { static ExcelExtension() { ExcelPackage.LicenseContext = LicenseContext.NonCommercial; } /// /// 将内存表自动填充到Excel /// /// sheet名和内存表的映射 /// 密码 /// 内存流 public static MemoryStream ToExcel(this Dictionary sheetTables, string password = null, ColumnSettings settings = null) { using var pkg = new ExcelPackage(); foreach (var pair in sheetTables) { pair.Value.TableName = pair.Key; CreateWorksheet(pkg, pair.Value, settings); } return SaveAsStream(pkg, password); } /// /// 将内存表自动填充到Excel /// /// 内存表 /// 密码 /// 内存流 public static MemoryStream ToExcel(this List tables, string password = null, ColumnSettings settings = null) { using var pkg = new ExcelPackage(); foreach (var table in tables) { CreateWorksheet(pkg, table, settings); } return SaveAsStream(pkg, password); } /// /// 将内存表自动填充到Excel /// /// 内存表 /// 密码 /// 内存流 public static MemoryStream ToExcel(this DataTable table, string password = null, ColumnSettings settings = null) { using var pkg = new ExcelPackage(); CreateWorksheet(pkg, table, settings); return SaveAsStream(pkg, password); } private static MemoryStream SaveAsStream(ExcelPackage pkg, string password) { var ms = new MemoryStream(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(password)) { pkg.SaveAs(ms, password); } else { pkg.SaveAs(ms); } return ms; } public static void CreateWorksheet(this ExcelPackage pkg, DataTable table, ColumnSettings settings = null) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(table.TableName)) { table.TableName = "Sheet1"; } pkg.Workbook.Worksheets.Add(table.TableName); var sheet = pkg.Workbook.Worksheets[table.TableName]; FillWorksheet(sheet, table, settings); //打印方向:纵向 sheet.PrinterSettings.Orientation = eOrientation.Landscape; //集中在一页里打印 sheet.PrinterSettings.FitToPage = true; //使用A4纸 sheet.PrinterSettings.PaperSize = ePaperSize.A4; } /// /// 从datatable填充工作簿 /// /// 工作簿 /// 数据 /// 列设置 /// 起始行,默认第一行 /// 起始列,默认第一列A列 public static void FillWorksheet(this ExcelWorksheet sheet, DataTable table, ColumnSettings settings = null, int startRow = 1, int startColumn = 1) { // 填充表头 var maxWidth = new int[table.Columns.Count]; for (var j = 0; j < table.Columns.Count; j++) { sheet.SetValue(startRow, j + startColumn, table.Columns[j].ColumnName); maxWidth[j] = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(table.Columns[j].ColumnName).Length; } sheet.Row(startRow).Style.Font.Bold = true; // 表头设置为粗体 sheet.Row(startRow).Style.Font.Size = sheet.Row(startRow).Style.Font.Size * 1.11f; // 表头字号放大1.11倍 sheet.Row(startRow).CustomHeight = true; // 自动调整行高 sheet.Cells.AutoFitColumns(); // 表头自适应列宽 sheet.Cells.Style.WrapText = true; if (settings != null) { foreach (var x in settings.ColumnTypes) { sheet.Column(x.Key).Style.Numberformat.Format = x.Value; } } // 填充内容 for (var i = 0; i < table.Rows.Count; i++) { sheet.Row(i + startRow + 1).CustomHeight = true; // 自动调整行高 for (var j = 0; j < table.Columns.Count; j++) { switch (table.Rows[i][j]) { case Stream s: { if (s.Length > 2) { var (pictureType, ms) = Detect(s); var bmp = new ExcelImage(ms, pictureType).Bounds; var picture = sheet.Drawings.AddPicture(Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), ms, pictureType); picture.SetPosition(i + startRow, 3, j + startColumn - 1, 5); //设置图片显示位置 var percent = Math.Min(11000f / bmp.Height, 100); picture.SetSize((int)percent); sheet.Row(i + startRow + 1).Height = 90; sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width = Math.Max(sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width, bmp.Width * percent / 600 > 32 ? bmp.Width * percent / 600 : 32); } sheet.SetValue(i + startRow + 1, j + startColumn, ""); break; } case IEnumerable streams: { double sumWidth = 0; foreach (var stream in streams.Where(stream => stream.Length > 2)) { var (pictureType, ms) = Detect(stream); var bmp = new ExcelImage(ms, pictureType).Bounds; var picture = sheet.Drawings.AddPicture(Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), ms, pictureType); picture.SetPosition(i + startRow, 3, j + startColumn - 1, (int)(5 + sumWidth)); //设置图片显示位置 var percent = Math.Min(11000f / bmp.Height, 100); picture.SetSize((int)percent); sheet.Row(i + startRow + 1).Height = 90; sumWidth += bmp.Width * 1.0 * percent / 100 + 5; sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width = Math.Max(sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width, sumWidth / 6 > 32 ? sumWidth / 6 : 32); } sheet.SetValue(i + startRow + 1, j + startColumn, ""); break; } case IDictionary dic: { double sumWidth = 0; foreach (var kv in dic.Where(kv => kv.Value.Length > 2)) { var (pictureType, ms) = Detect(kv.Value); var bmp = new ExcelImage(ms, pictureType).Bounds; var picture = sheet.Drawings.AddPicture(Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), ms, pictureType, new Uri(kv.Key)); picture.SetPosition(i + startRow, 3, j + startColumn - 1, (int)(5 + sumWidth)); //设置图片显示位置 var percent = Math.Min(11000f / bmp.Height, 100); picture.SetSize((int)percent); sheet.Row(i + startRow + 1).Height = 90; sumWidth += bmp.Width * 1.0 * percent / 100 + 5; sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width = Math.Max(sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width, sumWidth / 6 > 32 ? sumWidth / 6 : 32); } sheet.SetValue(i + startRow + 1, j + startColumn, ""); break; } case IDictionary dic: { double sumWidth = 0; foreach (var kv in dic.Where(kv => kv.Value.Length > 2)) { var (pictureType, ms) = Detect(kv.Value); var bmp = new ExcelImage(ms, pictureType).Bounds; var picture = sheet.Drawings.AddPicture(Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), ms, pictureType, new Uri(kv.Key)); picture.SetPosition(i + startRow, 3, j + startColumn - 1, (int)(5 + sumWidth)); //设置图片显示位置 var percent = Math.Min(11000f / bmp.Height, 100); picture.SetSize((int)percent); sheet.Row(i + startRow + 1).Height = 90; sumWidth += bmp.Width * 1.0 * percent / 100 + 5; sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width = Math.Max(sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width, sumWidth / 6 > 32 ? sumWidth / 6 : 32); } sheet.SetValue(i + startRow + 1, j + startColumn, ""); break; } default: { sheet.SetValue(i + startRow + 1, j + startColumn, table.Rows[i][j] ?? ""); if (table.Rows[i][j] is ValueType) { sheet.Column(j + startColumn).AutoFit(); } else { // 根据单元格内容长度来自适应调整列宽 sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width = Math.Max(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(table.Rows[i][j].ToString() ?? string.Empty).Length + 2, sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width); if (sheet.Column(j + startColumn).Width > 110) { sheet.Column(j + startColumn).AutoFit(100, 110); } } break; } } } } } private static readonly NumberFormater NumberFormater = new("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ", 1); /// /// 检测图片格式 /// /// /// private static (ePictureType type, Stream stream) Detect(Stream stream) { try { var pictureType = Image.DetectFormat(stream).Name switch { "JPEG" => ePictureType.Jpg, "PNG" => ePictureType.Png, "GIF" => ePictureType.Gif, "BMP" => ePictureType.Bmp, "SVG" => ePictureType.Svg, "TIF" => ePictureType.Tif, "WEBP" => ePictureType.WebP, _ => default }; return (pictureType, stream); } catch { try { using var image = Image.Load(stream); var ms = new MemoryStream(); image.SaveAsWebp(ms); return (ePictureType.WebP, ms); } catch { using var bmp = new Bitmap(stream); var ms = new MemoryStream(); bmp.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg); return (ePictureType.Jpg, ms); } } } /// /// 获取字母列 /// /// /// /// public static ExcelColumn Column(this ExcelWorksheet sheet, string index) { return sheet.Column((int)NumberFormater.FromString(index)); } /// /// 获取字母列 /// /// /// /// public static ExcelColumn Column(this ExcelWorksheet sheet, char index) { if (index is < 'A' or > 'Z') { throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(index)); } return sheet.Column(index - 64); } } }