obs-studio/libobs/graphics/effect-parser.c

/******************************************************************************
    Copyright (C) 2013 by Hugh Bailey <[email protected]>

    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
******************************************************************************/

#include <assert.h>
#include "effect-parser.h"
#include "effect.h"

void ep_free(struct effect_parser *ep)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->params.num; i++)
		ep_param_free(ep->params.array+i);
	for (i = 0; i < ep->structs.num; i++)
		ep_struct_free(ep->structs.array+i);
	for (i = 0; i < ep->funcs.num; i++)
		ep_func_free(ep->funcs.array+i);
	for (i = 0; i < ep->samplers.num; i++)
		ep_sampler_free(ep->samplers.array+i);
	for (i = 0; i < ep->techniques.num; i++)
		ep_technique_free(ep->techniques.array+i);

	ep->cur_pass = NULL;
	cf_parser_free(&ep->cfp);
	da_free(ep->params);
	da_free(ep->structs);
	da_free(ep->funcs);
	da_free(ep->samplers);
	da_free(ep->techniques);
}

static inline struct ep_func *ep_getfunc(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const char *name)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->funcs.num; i++) {
		if (strcmp(name, ep->funcs.array[i].name) == 0)
			return ep->funcs.array+i;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static inline struct ep_struct *ep_getstruct(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const char *name)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->structs.num; i++) {
		if (strcmp(name, ep->structs.array[i].name) == 0)
			return ep->structs.array+i;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static inline struct ep_sampler *ep_getsampler(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const char *name)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->samplers.num; i++) {
		if (strcmp(name, ep->samplers.array[i].name) == 0)
			return ep->samplers.array+i;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static inline struct ep_param *ep_getparam(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const char *name)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->params.num; i++) {
		if (strcmp(name, ep->params.array[i].name) == 0)
			return ep->params.array+i;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static inline struct ep_func *ep_getfunc_strref(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const struct strref *ref)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->funcs.num; i++) {
		if (strref_cmp(ref, ep->funcs.array[i].name) == 0)
			return ep->funcs.array+i;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static inline struct ep_struct *ep_getstruct_strref(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const struct strref *ref)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->structs.num; i++) {
		if (strref_cmp(ref, ep->structs.array[i].name) == 0)
			return ep->structs.array+i;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static inline struct ep_sampler *ep_getsampler_strref(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const struct strref *ref)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->samplers.num; i++) {
		if (strref_cmp(ref, ep->samplers.array[i].name) == 0)
			return ep->samplers.array+i;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static inline struct ep_param *ep_getparam_strref(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const struct strref *ref)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < ep->params.num; i++) {
		if (strref_cmp(ref, ep->params.array[i].name) == 0)
			return ep->params.array+i;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static inline int ep_parse_struct_var(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_var *var)
{
	int errcode;

	/* -------------------------------------- */
	/* variable type */

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;

	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, ";")) return PARSE_CONTINUE;
	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "}")) return PARSE_BREAK;

	errcode = token_is_type(&ep->cfp, CFTOKEN_NAME, "type name", ";");
	if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		return errcode;

	copy_token(&ep->cfp, &var->type);

	/* -------------------------------------- */
	/* variable name */

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;

	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, ";")) return PARSE_UNEXPECTED_CONTINUE;
	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "}")) return PARSE_UNEXPECTED_BREAK;

	errcode = token_is_type(&ep->cfp, CFTOKEN_NAME, "variable name", ";");
	if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		return errcode;

	copy_token(&ep->cfp, &var->name);

	/* -------------------------------------- */
	/* variable mapping if any (POSITION, TEXCOORD, etc) */

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;

	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, ":")) {
		if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;

		if (token_is(&ep->cfp, ";")) return PARSE_UNEXPECTED_CONTINUE;
		if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "}")) return PARSE_UNEXPECTED_BREAK;

		errcode = token_is_type(&ep->cfp, CFTOKEN_NAME,
				"mapping name", ";");
		if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS)
			return errcode;

		copy_token(&ep->cfp, &var->mapping);

		if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;
	}

	/* -------------------------------------- */

	if (!token_is(&ep->cfp, ";")) {
		if (!go_to_valid_token(&ep->cfp, ";", "}"))
			return PARSE_EOF;
		return PARSE_CONTINUE;
	}

	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
}

static void ep_parse_struct(struct effect_parser *ep)
{
	struct ep_struct eps;
	ep_struct_init(&eps);

	if (next_name(&ep->cfp, &eps.name, "name", ";") != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;
	if (next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, "{", ";", NULL) != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;

	/* get structure variables */
	while (true) {
		bool do_break = false;
		struct ep_var var;

		ep_var_init(&var);

		switch (ep_parse_struct_var(ep, &var)) {

		case PARSE_UNEXPECTED_CONTINUE:
			cf_adderror_syntax_error(&ep->cfp);
		case PARSE_CONTINUE:
			ep_var_free(&var);
			continue;

		case PARSE_UNEXPECTED_BREAK:
			cf_adderror_syntax_error(&ep->cfp);
		case PARSE_BREAK:
			ep_var_free(&var);
			do_break = true;
			break;

		case PARSE_EOF:
			ep_var_free(&var);
			goto error;
		}

		if (do_break)
			break;

		da_push_back(eps.vars, &var);
	}

	if (next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, ";", NULL, NULL) != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;

	da_push_back(ep->structs, &eps);
	return;

error:
	ep_struct_free(&eps);
}

static inline int ep_parse_pass_command_call(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct darray *call)
{
	struct cf_token end_token;
	cf_token_clear(&end_token);

	while (!token_is(&ep->cfp, ";")) {
		if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "}")) {
			cf_adderror_expecting(&ep->cfp, ";");
			return PARSE_CONTINUE;
		}

		darray_push_back(sizeof(struct cf_token), call,
				ep->cfp.cur_token);
		if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;
	}

	darray_push_back(sizeof(struct cf_token), call, ep->cfp.cur_token);
	darray_push_back(sizeof(struct cf_token), call, &end_token);
	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
}

static int ep_parse_pass_command(struct effect_parser *ep, struct ep_pass *pass)
{
	struct darray *call; /* struct cf_token */

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;

	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "vertex_shader") ||
	    token_is(&ep->cfp, "vertex_program")) {
		call = &pass->vertex_program.da;

	} else if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "pixel_shader") ||
	           token_is(&ep->cfp, "pixel_program")) {
		call = &pass->fragment_program.da;

	} else {
		cf_adderror_syntax_error(&ep->cfp);
		if (!go_to_valid_token(&ep->cfp, ";", "}")) return PARSE_EOF;
		return PARSE_CONTINUE;
	}

	if (next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, "=", ";", "}") != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		return PARSE_CONTINUE;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;
	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "compile")) {
		cf_adderror(&ep->cfp, "compile keyword not necessary",
				LEVEL_WARNING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
		if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;
	}

	return ep_parse_pass_command_call(ep, call);
}

static int ep_parse_pass(struct effect_parser *ep, struct ep_pass *pass)
{
	struct cf_token peek;

	if (!token_is(&ep->cfp, "pass"))
		return PARSE_UNEXPECTED_CONTINUE;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;

	if (!token_is(&ep->cfp, "{")) {
		pass->name = bstrdup_n(ep->cfp.cur_token->str.array,
		                        ep->cfp.cur_token->str.len);
		if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp)) return PARSE_EOF;
	}

	if (!peek_valid_token(&ep->cfp, &peek)) return PARSE_EOF;

	while (strref_cmp(&peek.str, "}") != 0) {
		int ret = ep_parse_pass_command(ep, pass);
		if (ret < 0 && ret != PARSE_CONTINUE)
			return ret;

		if (!peek_valid_token(&ep->cfp, &peek))
			return PARSE_EOF;
	}

	/* token is '}' */
	next_token(&ep->cfp);

	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
}

static void ep_parse_technique(struct effect_parser *ep)
{
	struct ep_technique ept;
	ep_technique_init(&ept);

	if (next_name(&ep->cfp, &ept.name, "name", ";") != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;
	if (next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, "{", ";", NULL) != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		goto error;

	while (!token_is(&ep->cfp, "}")) {
		struct ep_pass pass;
		ep_pass_init(&pass);

		switch (ep_parse_pass(ep, &pass)) {
		case PARSE_UNEXPECTED_CONTINUE:
			ep_pass_free(&pass);
			if (!go_to_token(&ep->cfp, "}", NULL))
				goto error;
			continue;
		case PARSE_EOF:
			ep_pass_free(&pass);
			goto error;
		}

		da_push_back(ept.passes, &pass);

		if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
			goto error;
	}

	/* pass the current token (which is '}') if we reached here */
	next_token(&ep->cfp);

	da_push_back(ep->techniques, &ept);
	return;

error:
	next_token(&ep->cfp);
	ep_technique_free(&ept);
}

static int ep_parse_sampler_state_item(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_sampler *eps)
{
	int ret;
	char *state = NULL, *value = NULL;

	ret = next_name(&ep->cfp, &state, "state name", ";");
	if (ret != PARSE_SUCCESS) goto fail;

	ret = next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, "=", ";", NULL);
	if (ret != PARSE_SUCCESS) goto fail;

	ret = next_name(&ep->cfp, &value, "value name", ";");
	if (ret != PARSE_SUCCESS) goto fail;

	ret = next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, ";", ";", NULL);
	if (ret != PARSE_SUCCESS) goto fail;

	da_push_back(eps->states, &state);
	da_push_back(eps->values, &value);
	return ret;

fail:
	bfree(state);
	bfree(value);
	return ret;
}

static void ep_parse_sampler_state(struct effect_parser *ep)
{
	struct ep_sampler eps;
	struct cf_token peek;
	ep_sampler_init(&eps);

	if (next_name(&ep->cfp, &eps.name, "name", ";") != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;
	if (next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, "{", ";", NULL) != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;

	if (!peek_valid_token(&ep->cfp, &peek))
		goto error;

	while (strref_cmp(&peek.str, "}") != 0) {
		int ret = ep_parse_sampler_state_item(ep, &eps);
		if (ret == PARSE_EOF)
			goto error;

		if (!peek_valid_token(&ep->cfp, &peek))
			goto error;
	}

	if (next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, "}", ";", NULL) != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;
	if (next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, ";", NULL, NULL) != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;

	da_push_back(ep->samplers, &eps);
	return;

error:
	ep_sampler_free(&eps);
}

static inline int ep_check_for_keyword(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const char *keyword, bool *val)
{
	bool new_val = token_is(&ep->cfp, keyword);
	if (new_val) {
		if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
			return PARSE_EOF;

		if (new_val && *val)
			cf_adderror(&ep->cfp, "'$1' keyword already specified",
					LEVEL_WARNING, keyword, NULL, NULL);
		*val = new_val;

		return PARSE_CONTINUE;
	}

	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
}

static inline int ep_parse_func_param(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_func *func, struct ep_var *var)
{
	int errcode;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		return PARSE_EOF;

	errcode = ep_check_for_keyword(ep, "uniform", &var->uniform);
	if (errcode == PARSE_EOF)
		return PARSE_EOF;

	errcode = get_name(&ep->cfp, &var->type, "type", ")");
	if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		return errcode;

	errcode = next_name(&ep->cfp, &var->name, "name", ")");
	if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		return errcode;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		return PARSE_EOF;

	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, ":")) {
		errcode = next_name(&ep->cfp, &var->mapping,
				"mapping specifier", ")");
		if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS)
			return errcode;

		if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
			return PARSE_EOF;
	}

	if (ep_getstruct(ep, var->type) != NULL)
		da_push_back(func->struct_deps, &var->type);
	else if (ep_getsampler(ep, var->type) != NULL)
		da_push_back(func->sampler_deps, &var->type);

	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
}

static bool ep_parse_func_params(struct effect_parser *ep, struct ep_func *func)
{
	struct cf_token peek;
	int errcode;

	cf_token_clear(&peek);

	if (!peek_valid_token(&ep->cfp, &peek))
		return false;

	if (*peek.str.array == ')') {
		next_token(&ep->cfp);
		goto exit;
	}

	do {
		struct ep_var var;
		ep_var_init(&var);

		if (!token_is(&ep->cfp, "(") && !token_is(&ep->cfp, ","))
			cf_adderror_syntax_error(&ep->cfp);

		errcode = ep_parse_func_param(ep, func, &var);
		if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS) {
			ep_var_free(&var);

			if (errcode == PARSE_CONTINUE)
				goto exit;
			else if (errcode == PARSE_EOF)
				return false;
		}

		da_push_back(func->param_vars, &var);
	} while (!token_is(&ep->cfp, ")"));

exit:
	return true;
}

static inline bool ep_process_struct_dep(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_func *func)
{
	struct ep_struct *val = ep_getstruct_strref(ep,
			&ep->cfp.cur_token->str);
	if (val)
		da_push_back(func->struct_deps, &val->name);
	return val != NULL;
}

static inline bool ep_process_func_dep(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_func *func)
{
	struct ep_func *val = ep_getfunc_strref(ep,
			&ep->cfp.cur_token->str);
	if (val)
		da_push_back(func->func_deps, &val->name);
	return val != NULL;
}

static inline bool ep_process_sampler_dep(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_func *func)
{
	struct ep_sampler *val = ep_getsampler_strref(ep,
			&ep->cfp.cur_token->str);
	if (val)
		da_push_back(func->sampler_deps, &val->name);
	return val != NULL;
}

static inline bool ep_process_param_dep(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_func *func)
{
	struct ep_param *val = ep_getparam_strref(ep, &ep->cfp.cur_token->str);
	if (val)
		da_push_back(func->param_deps, &val->name);
	return val != NULL;
}

static inline bool ep_parse_func_contents(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_func *func)
{
	int braces = 1;

	dstr_cat_strref(&func->contents, &ep->cfp.cur_token->str);

	while (braces > 0) {
		if ((ep->cfp.cur_token++)->type == CFTOKEN_NONE)
			return false;

		if (ep->cfp.cur_token->type == CFTOKEN_SPACETAB ||
		    ep->cfp.cur_token->type == CFTOKEN_NEWLINE) {
		} else if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "{")) {
			braces++;
		} else if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "}")) {
			braces--;
		} else if (ep_process_struct_dep(ep, func)  ||
		           ep_process_func_dep(ep, func)    ||
		           ep_process_sampler_dep(ep, func) ||
		           ep_process_param_dep(ep, func)) {
		}

		dstr_cat_strref(&func->contents, &ep->cfp.cur_token->str);
	}

	return true;
}

static void ep_parse_function(struct effect_parser *ep,
		char *type, char *name)
{
	struct ep_func func;
	int errcode;

	ep_func_init(&func, type, name);
	if (ep_getstruct(ep, type))
		da_push_back(func.struct_deps, &func.ret_type);

	if (!ep_parse_func_params(ep, &func))
		goto error;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		goto error;

	/* if function is mapped to something, for example COLOR */
	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, ":")) {
		errcode = next_name(&ep->cfp, &func.mapping,
				"mapping specifier", "{");
		if (errcode == PARSE_EOF)
			goto error;
		else if (errcode != PARSE_CONTINUE) {
			if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
				goto error;
		}
	}

	if (!token_is(&ep->cfp, "{")) {
		cf_adderror_expecting(&ep->cfp, "{");
		goto error;
	}

	if (!ep_parse_func_contents(ep, &func))
		goto error;

	/* it is established that the current token is '}' if we reach this */
	next_token(&ep->cfp);

	da_push_back(ep->funcs, &func);
	return;

error:
	ep_func_free(&func);
}

/* parses "array[count]" */
static bool ep_parse_param_array(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_param *param)
{
	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		return false;

	if (ep->cfp.cur_token->type != CFTOKEN_NUM ||
	    !valid_int_str(ep->cfp.cur_token->str.array,
		    ep->cfp.cur_token->str.len))
		return false;

	param->array_count = strtol(ep->cfp.cur_token->str.array, NULL, 10);

	if (next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, "]", ";", NULL) == PARSE_EOF)
		return false;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		return false;

	return true;
}

static inline int ep_parse_param_assign_texture(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_param *param)
{
	int errcode;
	char *str;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		return PARSE_EOF;

	errcode = token_is_type(&ep->cfp, CFTOKEN_STRING,
			"texture path string", ";");
	if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		return errcode;

	str = cf_literal_to_str(ep->cfp.cur_token->str.array,
	                        ep->cfp.cur_token->str.len);

	if (str) {
		da_copy_array(param->default_val, str, strlen(str) + 1);
		bfree(str);
	}

	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
}

static inline int ep_parse_param_assign_intfloat(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_param *param, bool is_float)
{
	int errcode;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		return PARSE_EOF;

	errcode = token_is_type(&ep->cfp, CFTOKEN_NUM, "numeric value", ";");
	if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		return errcode;

	if (is_float) {
		float f = (float)strtod(ep->cfp.cur_token->str.array, NULL);
		da_push_back_array(param->default_val, &f, sizeof(float));
	} else {
		long l = strtol(ep->cfp.cur_token->str.array, NULL, 10);
		da_push_back_array(param->default_val, &l, sizeof(long));
	}

	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
}

/*
 * parses assignment for float1, float2, float3, float4, and any combination
 * for float3x3, float4x4, etc
 */
static inline int ep_parse_param_assign_float_array(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_param *param)
{
	const char *float_type = param->type+5;
	int float_count = 0, errcode, i;

	/* -------------------------------------------- */

	if (float_type[0] < '1' || float_type[0] > '4')
		cf_adderror(&ep->cfp, "Invalid row count", LEVEL_ERROR,
				NULL, NULL, NULL);

	float_count = float_type[0]-'0';

	if (float_type[1] == 'x') {
		if (float_type[2] < '1' || float_type[2] > '4')
			cf_adderror(&ep->cfp, "Invalid column count",
					LEVEL_ERROR, NULL, NULL, NULL);

		float_count *= float_type[2]-'0';
	}

	/* -------------------------------------------- */

	errcode = next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, "{", ";", NULL);
	if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS) return errcode;

	for (i = 0; i < float_count; i++) {
		char *next = ((i+1) < float_count) ? "," : "}";

		errcode = ep_parse_param_assign_intfloat(ep, param, true);
		if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS) return errcode;

		errcode = next_token_should_be(&ep->cfp, next, ";", NULL);
		if (errcode != PARSE_SUCCESS) return errcode;
	}

	return PARSE_SUCCESS;
}

static int ep_parse_param_assignment_val(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_param *param)
{
	if (param->is_texture)
		return ep_parse_param_assign_texture(ep, param);
	else if (strcmp(param->type, "int") == 0)
		return ep_parse_param_assign_intfloat(ep, param, false);
	else if (strcmp(param->type, "float") == 0)
		return ep_parse_param_assign_intfloat(ep, param, true);
	else if (astrcmp_n(param->type, "float", 5) == 0)
		return ep_parse_param_assign_float_array(ep, param);

	cf_adderror(&ep->cfp, "Invalid type '$1' used for assignment",
			LEVEL_ERROR, param->type, NULL, NULL);

	return PARSE_CONTINUE;
}

static inline bool ep_parse_param_assignment(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_param *param)
{
	if (ep_parse_param_assignment_val(ep, param) != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		return false;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		return false;

	return true;
}

/* static bool ep_parse_param_property(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct ep_param *param)
{
} */

static void ep_parse_param(struct effect_parser *ep,
		char *type, char *name,
		bool is_property, bool is_const, bool is_uniform)
{
	struct ep_param param;
	ep_param_init(&param, type, name, is_property, is_const);

	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, ";"))
		goto complete;
	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "[") && !ep_parse_param_array(ep, &param))
		goto error;
	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "=") && !ep_parse_param_assignment(ep, &param))
		goto error;
	/*if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "<") && !ep_parse_param_property(ep, &param))
		goto error; */
	if (!token_is(&ep->cfp, ";"))
		goto error;

complete:
	da_push_back(ep->params, &param);
	return;

error:
	ep_param_free(&param);
}

static bool ep_get_var_specifiers(struct effect_parser *ep,
		bool *is_property, bool *is_const, bool *is_uniform)
{
	while(true) {
		int errcode;
		errcode = ep_check_for_keyword(ep, "property", is_property);
		if (errcode == PARSE_EOF)
			return false;
		else if (errcode == PARSE_CONTINUE)
			continue;

		errcode = ep_check_for_keyword(ep, "const", is_const);
		if (errcode == PARSE_EOF)
			return false;
		else if (errcode == PARSE_CONTINUE)
			continue;

		errcode = ep_check_for_keyword(ep, "uniform", is_uniform);
		if (errcode == PARSE_EOF)
			return false;
		else if (errcode == PARSE_CONTINUE)
			continue;

		break;
	}

	return true;
}

static inline void report_invalid_func_keyword(struct effect_parser *ep,
		const char *name, bool val)
{
	if (val)
		cf_adderror(&ep->cfp, "'$1' keyword cannot be used with a "
		                      "function", LEVEL_ERROR,
		                      name, NULL, NULL);
}

static void ep_parse_other(struct effect_parser *ep)
{
	bool is_property = false, is_const = false, is_uniform = false;
	char *type = NULL, *name = NULL;

	if (!ep_get_var_specifiers(ep, &is_property, &is_const, &is_uniform))
		goto error;

	if (get_name(&ep->cfp, &type, "type", ";") != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;
	if (next_name(&ep->cfp, &name, "name", ";") != PARSE_SUCCESS)
		goto error;

	if (!next_valid_token(&ep->cfp))
		goto error;

	if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "(")) {
		report_invalid_func_keyword(ep, "property", is_property);
		report_invalid_func_keyword(ep, "const",    is_const);
		report_invalid_func_keyword(ep, "uniform",  is_uniform);

		ep_parse_function(ep, type, name);
		return;
	} else {
		ep_parse_param(ep, type, name, is_property, is_const,
				is_uniform);
		return;
	}

error:
	bfree(type);
	bfree(name);
}

static bool ep_compile(struct effect_parser *ep);

bool ep_parse(struct effect_parser *ep, effect_t effect,
              const char *effect_string, const char *file)
{
	bool success;

	ep->effect = effect;
	if (!cf_parser_parse(&ep->cfp, effect_string, file))
		return false;

	while (ep->cfp.cur_token && ep->cfp.cur_token->type != CFTOKEN_NONE) {
		if (token_is(&ep->cfp, ";") ||
		    is_whitespace(*ep->cfp.cur_token->str.array)) {
			/* do nothing */
			ep->cfp.cur_token++;

		} else if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "struct")) {
			ep_parse_struct(ep);

		} else if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "technique")) {
			ep_parse_technique(ep);

		} else if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "sampler_state")) {
			ep_parse_sampler_state(ep);

		} else if (token_is(&ep->cfp, "{")) {
			/* add error and pass braces */
			cf_adderror(&ep->cfp, "Unexpected code segment",
					LEVEL_ERROR, NULL, NULL, NULL);
			pass_pair(&ep->cfp, '{', '}');

		} else {
			/* parameters and functions */
			ep_parse_other(ep);
		}
	}

	success = !error_data_has_errors(&ep->cfp.error_list);
	if (success)
		success = ep_compile(ep);

	return success;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static inline void ep_write_param(struct dstr *shader, struct ep_param *param,
		struct darray *used_params)
{
	if (param->written)
		return;

	if (param->is_const) {
		dstr_cat(shader, "const ");
	} else {
		struct dstr new;
		dstr_init_copy(&new, param->name);
		darray_push_back(sizeof(struct dstr), used_params, &new);

		dstr_cat(shader, "uniform ");
	}

	dstr_cat(shader, param->type);
	dstr_cat(shader, " ");
	dstr_cat(shader, param->name);

	if (param->array_count)
		dstr_catf(shader, "[%u]", param->array_count);

	dstr_cat(shader, ";\n");

	param->written = true;
}

static inline void ep_write_func_param_deps(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct dstr *shader, struct ep_func *func,
		struct darray *used_params)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < func->param_deps.num; i++) {
		const char *name = func->param_deps.array[i];
		struct ep_param *param = ep_getparam(ep, name);
		ep_write_param(shader, param, used_params);
	}

	if (func->param_deps.num)
		dstr_cat(shader, "\n\n");
}

static void ep_write_sampler(struct dstr *shader, struct ep_sampler *sampler)
{
	size_t i;

	if (sampler->written)
		return;

	dstr_cat(shader, "sampler_state ");
	dstr_cat(shader, sampler->name);
	dstr_cat(shader, " {");

	for (i = 0; i <sampler->values.num; i++) {
		dstr_cat(shader, "\n\t");
		dstr_cat(shader, sampler->states.array[i]);
		dstr_cat(shader, " = ");
		dstr_cat(shader, sampler->values.array[i]);
		dstr_cat(shader, ";\n");
	}

	dstr_cat(shader, "\n};\n");
	sampler->written = true;
}

static inline void ep_write_func_sampler_deps(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct dstr *shader, struct ep_func *func)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < func->sampler_deps.num; i++) {
		const char *name = func->sampler_deps.array[i];

		struct ep_sampler *sampler = ep_getsampler(ep, name);
		ep_write_sampler(shader, sampler);
		dstr_cat(shader, "\n");
	}
}

static inline void ep_write_var(struct dstr *shader, struct ep_var *var)
{
	if (var->uniform)
		dstr_cat(shader, "uniform ");

	dstr_cat(shader, var->type);
	dstr_cat(shader, " ");
	dstr_cat(shader, var->name);

	if (var->mapping) {
		dstr_cat(shader, " : ");
		dstr_cat(shader, var->mapping);
	}
}

static void ep_write_struct(struct dstr *shader, struct ep_struct *st)
{
	size_t i;

	if (st->written)
		return;

	dstr_cat(shader, "struct ");
	dstr_cat(shader, st->name);
	dstr_cat(shader, " {");

	for (i = 0; i < st->vars.num; i++) {
		dstr_cat(shader, "\n\t");
		ep_write_var(shader, st->vars.array+i);
		dstr_cat(shader, ";");
	}

	dstr_cat(shader, "\n};\n");
	st->written = true;
}

static inline void ep_write_func_struct_deps(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct dstr *shader, struct ep_func *func)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < func->struct_deps.num; i++) {
		const char *name = func->struct_deps.array[i];
		struct ep_struct *st = ep_getstruct(ep, name);

		if (!st->written) {
			ep_write_struct(shader, st);
			dstr_cat(shader, "\n");
			st->written = true;
		}
	}
}

static void ep_write_func(struct effect_parser *ep, struct dstr *shader,
		struct ep_func *func, struct darray *used_params);

static inline void ep_write_func_func_deps(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct dstr *shader, struct ep_func *func,
		struct darray *used_params)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i < func->func_deps.num; i++) {
		const char *name = func->func_deps.array[i];
		struct ep_func *func = ep_getfunc(ep, name);

		if (!func->written) {
			ep_write_func(ep, shader, func, used_params);
			dstr_cat(shader, "\n\n");
		}
	}
}

static void ep_write_func(struct effect_parser *ep, struct dstr *shader,
		struct ep_func *func, struct darray *used_params)
{
	size_t i;

	func->written = true;
	
	ep_write_func_param_deps(ep, shader, func, used_params);
	ep_write_func_sampler_deps(ep, shader, func);
	ep_write_func_struct_deps(ep, shader, func);
	ep_write_func_func_deps(ep, shader, func, used_params);

	/* ------------------------------------ */

	dstr_cat(shader, func->ret_type);
	dstr_cat(shader, " ");
	dstr_cat(shader, func->name);
	dstr_cat(shader, "(");

	for (i = 0; i < func->param_vars.num; i++) {
		struct ep_var *var = func->param_vars.array+i;

		if (i)
			dstr_cat(shader, ", ");
		ep_write_var(shader, var);
	}

	dstr_cat(shader, ")\n");
	dstr_cat_dstr(shader, &func->contents);
	dstr_cat(shader, "\n");
}

/* writes mapped vars used by the call as parameters for main */
static void ep_write_main_params(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct dstr *shader, struct dstr *param_str,
		struct ep_func *func)
{
	size_t i;
	bool empty_params = dstr_isempty(param_str);

	for (i = 0; i < func->param_vars.num; i++) {
		struct ep_var *var = func->param_vars.array+i;
		struct ep_struct *st = NULL;
		bool mapped = (var->mapping != NULL);

		if (!mapped) {
			st = ep_getstruct(ep, var->type);
			if (st)
				mapped = ep_struct_mapped(st);
		}

		if (mapped) {
			dstr_cat(shader, var->type);
			dstr_cat(shader, " ");
			dstr_cat(shader, var->name);

			if (!st) {
				dstr_cat(shader, " : ");
				dstr_cat(shader, var->mapping);
			}

			if (!dstr_isempty(param_str))
				dstr_cat(param_str, ", ");
			dstr_cat(param_str, var->name);
		}
	}

	if (!empty_params)
		dstr_cat(param_str, ", ");
}

static void ep_write_main(struct effect_parser *ep, struct dstr *shader,
		struct ep_func *func, struct dstr *call_str)
{
	struct dstr param_str;
	struct dstr adjusted_call;

	dstr_init(&param_str);
	dstr_init_copy_dstr(&adjusted_call, call_str);

	dstr_cat(shader, "\n");
	dstr_cat(shader, func->ret_type);
	dstr_cat(shader, " main(");

	ep_write_main_params(ep, shader, &param_str, func);

	dstr_cat(shader, ")");
	if (func->mapping) {
		dstr_cat(shader, " : ");
		dstr_cat(shader, func->mapping);
	}

	dstr_cat(shader, "\n{\n\treturn ");
	dstr_cat_dstr(shader, &adjusted_call);
	dstr_cat(shader, "\n}\n");

	dstr_free(&adjusted_call);
	dstr_free(&param_str);
}

static inline void ep_reset_written(struct effect_parser *ep)
{
	size_t i;
	for (i = 0; i <ep->params.num; i++)
		ep->params.array[i].written = false;
	for (i = 0; i <ep->structs.num; i++)
		ep->structs.array[i].written = false;
	for (i = 0; i <ep->funcs.num; i++)
		ep->funcs.array[i].written = false;
	for (i = 0; i <ep->samplers.num; i++)
		ep->samplers.array[i].written = false;
}

static void ep_makeshaderstring(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct dstr *shader, struct darray *shader_call,
		struct darray *used_params)
{
	struct cf_token *token = shader_call->array;
	struct cf_token *func_name;
	struct ep_func *func;
	struct dstr call_str;

	dstr_init(&call_str);

	while (token->type != CFTOKEN_NONE && is_whitespace(*token->str.array))
		token++;

	if (token->type == CFTOKEN_NONE ||
	    strref_cmp(&token->str, "NULL") == 0)
		return;

	func_name = token;

	while (token->type != CFTOKEN_NONE) {
		struct ep_param *param = ep_getparam_strref(ep, &token->str);
		if (param)
			ep_write_param(shader, param, used_params);

		dstr_cat_strref(&call_str, &token->str);
		token++;
	}

	func = ep_getfunc_strref(ep, &func_name->str);
	if (!func)
		return;

	ep_write_func(ep, shader, func, used_params);
	ep_write_main(ep, shader, func, &call_str);

	dstr_free(&call_str);

	ep_reset_written(ep);
}

static void ep_compile_param(struct effect_parser *ep, size_t idx)
{
	struct effect_param *param;
	struct ep_param *param_in;

	param = ep->effect->params.array+idx;
	param_in = ep->params.array+idx;
	param_in->param = param;

	param->name = bstrdup(param_in->name);
	param->section = EFFECT_PARAM;
	da_move(param->default_val, param_in->default_val);

	if (strcmp(param_in->type, "bool") == 0)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_BOOL;
	else if (strcmp(param_in->type, "float") == 0)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_FLOAT;
	else if (strcmp(param_in->type, "int") == 0)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_INT;
	else if (strcmp(param_in->type, "float2") == 0)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_VEC2;
	else if (strcmp(param_in->type, "float3") == 0)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_VEC3;
	else if (strcmp(param_in->type, "float4") == 0)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_VEC4;
	else if (strcmp(param_in->type, "float3x3") == 0)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_MATRIX3X3;
	else if (strcmp(param_in->type, "float4x4") == 0)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_MATRIX4X4;
	else if (param_in->is_texture)
		param->type = SHADER_PARAM_TEXTURE;

	if (strcmp(param_in->name, "ViewProj") == 0)
		ep->effect->view_proj = param;
	else if (strcmp(param_in->name, "World") == 0)
		ep->effect->world = param;
}

static inline void ep_compile_pass_shaderparams(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct darray *pass_params, struct darray *used_params,
		shader_t shader)
{
	size_t i;
	darray_resize(sizeof(struct pass_shaderparam), pass_params,
			used_params->num);

	for (i = 0; i < pass_params->num; i++) {
		struct dstr *param_name;
		struct pass_shaderparam *param;

		param_name = darray_item(sizeof(struct dstr), used_params, i);
		param = darray_item(sizeof(struct pass_shaderparam),
				pass_params, i);

		param->eparam = effect_getparambyname(ep->effect,
				param_name->array);
		param->sparam = shader_getparambyname(shader,
				param_name->array);
	}
}

static inline bool ep_compile_pass_shader(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct effect_technique *tech,
		struct effect_pass *pass, struct ep_pass *pass_in,
		size_t pass_idx, enum shader_type type)
{
	struct dstr shader_str;
	struct dstr location;
	struct darray used_params; /* struct dstr */
	struct darray *pass_params; /* struct pass_shaderparam */
	shader_t shader;

	dstr_init(&shader_str);
	darray_init(&used_params);
	dstr_init(&location);

	dstr_copy(&location, ep->cfp.lex.file);
	if (type == SHADER_VERTEX)
		dstr_cat(&location, " (Vertex ");
	else if (type == SHADER_PIXEL)
		dstr_cat(&location, " (Pixel ");
	else if (type == SHADER_GEOMETRY)
		dstr_cat(&location, " (Geometry ");

	dstr_catf(&location, "shader, technique %s, pass %u)", tech->name,
			pass_idx);

	if (type == SHADER_VERTEX) {
		ep_makeshaderstring(ep, &shader_str,
				&pass_in->vertex_program.da, &used_params);

		pass->vertshader = gs_create_vertexshader(shader_str.array,
				location.array, NULL);

		shader = pass->vertshader;
		pass_params = &pass->vertshader_params.da;
	} else if (type == SHADER_PIXEL) {
		ep_makeshaderstring(ep, &shader_str,
				&pass_in->fragment_program.da, &used_params);

		pass->pixelshader = gs_create_pixelshader(shader_str.array,
				location.array, NULL);

		shader = pass->pixelshader;
		pass_params = &pass->pixelshader_params.da;
	}

	blog(LOG_DEBUG, "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
	blog(LOG_DEBUG, "  %s", location.array);
	blog(LOG_DEBUG, "-----------------------------------");
	blog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s", shader_str.array);
	blog(LOG_DEBUG, "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");

	if (shader)
		ep_compile_pass_shaderparams(ep, pass_params, &used_params,
				shader);

	dstr_free(&location);
	dstr_array_free(used_params.array, used_params.num);
	darray_free(&used_params);
	dstr_free(&shader_str);

	return shader != NULL;
}

static bool ep_compile_pass(struct effect_parser *ep,
		struct effect_technique *tech,
		struct ep_technique *tech_in,
		size_t idx)
{
	struct effect_pass *pass;
	struct ep_pass *pass_in;
	bool success = true;

	pass = tech->passes.array+idx;
	pass_in = tech_in->passes.array+idx;

	pass->name = bstrdup(pass_in->name);
	pass->section = EFFECT_PASS;

	if (!ep_compile_pass_shader(ep, tech, pass, pass_in, idx,
				SHADER_VERTEX))
		success = false;

	if (!ep_compile_pass_shader(ep, tech, pass, pass_in, idx,
				SHADER_PIXEL))
		success = false;

	return success;
}

static inline bool ep_compile_technique(struct effect_parser *ep, size_t idx)
{
	struct effect_technique *tech;
	struct ep_technique *tech_in;
	bool success = true;
	size_t i;

	tech = ep->effect->techniques.array+idx;
	tech_in = ep->techniques.array+idx;

	tech->name = bstrdup(tech_in->name);
	tech->section = EFFECT_TECHNIQUE;
	tech->effect = ep->effect;

	da_resize(tech->passes, tech_in->passes.num);

	for (i = 0; i < tech->passes.num; i++) {
		if (!ep_compile_pass(ep, tech, tech_in, i))
			success = false;
	}

	return success;
}

static bool ep_compile(struct effect_parser *ep)
{
	bool success = true;
	size_t i;

	assert(ep->effect);

	da_resize(ep->effect->params, ep->params.num);
	da_resize(ep->effect->techniques, ep->techniques.num);

	for (i = 0; i < ep->params.num; i++)
		ep_compile_param(ep, i);
	for (i = 0; i < ep->techniques.num; i++) {
		if (!ep_compile_technique(ep, i))
			success = false;
	}

	return success;
}