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- From 384e4cfab1886f8abb94fe16abbad2a034612f78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
- From: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
- Date: Mon, 4 Dec 2017 15:07:36 +0100
- Subject: [PATCH 190/241] x86/mm/pti: Add infrastructure for page table
- isolation
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
- CVE-2017-5754
- Add the initial files for kernel page table isolation, with a minimal init
- function and the boot time detection for this misfeature.
- Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
- Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
- Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
- Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]>
- Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
- Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]>
- Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
- Cc: David Laight <[email protected]>
- Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]>
- Cc: Eduardo Valentin <[email protected]>
- Cc: Greg KH <[email protected]>
- Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
- Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
- Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
- Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
- Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
- Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
- Cc: [email protected]
- Cc: [email protected]
- Cc: [email protected]
- Cc: [email protected]
- Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
- (backported from commit aa8c6248f8c75acfd610fe15d8cae23cf70d9d09)
- Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <[email protected]>
- Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <[email protected]>
- (cherry picked from commit 50da124a01ed7a59f9b2c9551f622c5a27d1caec)
- Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <[email protected]>
- ---
- Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 +
- arch/x86/mm/Makefile | 7 ++-
- arch/x86/entry/calling.h | 7 +++
- arch/x86/include/asm/pti.h | 14 +++++
- include/linux/pti.h | 11 ++++
- arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c | 3 +
- arch/x86/mm/init.c | 2 +
- arch/x86/mm/pti.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
- init/main.c | 3 +
- 9 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
- create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/pti.h
- create mode 100644 include/linux/pti.h
- create mode 100644 arch/x86/mm/pti.c
- diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
- index 3510e255ef4c..e2a4608da5d2 100644
- --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
- +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
- @@ -2677,6 +2677,8 @@
- steal time is computed, but won't influence scheduler
- behaviour
-
- + nopti [X86-64] Disable kernel page table isolation
- +
- nolapic [X86-32,APIC] Do not enable or use the local APIC.
-
- nolapic_timer [X86-32,APIC] Do not use the local APIC timer.
- diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
- index 76f5399a8356..7aa68fc18abe 100644
- --- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
- +++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
- @@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_NUMA) += amdtopology.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA) += srat.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA_EMU) += numa_emulation.o
-
- -obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX) += mpx.o
- -obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) += pkeys.o
- -obj-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY) += kaslr.o
- +obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX) += mpx.o
- +obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) += pkeys.o
- +obj-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY) += kaslr.o
- +obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION) += pti.o
-
- diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
- index dde6262be0a3..bb56f5346ae8 100644
- --- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
- +++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
- @@ -204,18 +204,23 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
- .endm
-
- .macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req
- + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
- mov %cr3, \scratch_reg
- ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 \scratch_reg
- mov \scratch_reg, %cr3
- +.Lend_\@:
- .endm
-
- .macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg:req
- + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
- mov %cr3, \scratch_reg
- ADJUST_USER_CR3 \scratch_reg
- mov \scratch_reg, %cr3
- +.Lend_\@:
- .endm
-
- .macro SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req
- + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Ldone_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
- movq %cr3, \scratch_reg
- movq \scratch_reg, \save_reg
- /*
- @@ -232,11 +237,13 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
- .endm
-
- .macro RESTORE_CR3 save_reg:req
- + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
- /*
- * The CR3 write could be avoided when not changing its value,
- * but would require a CR3 read *and* a scratch register.
- */
- movq \save_reg, %cr3
- +.Lend_\@:
- .endm
-
- #else /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION=n: */
- diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pti.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pti.h
- new file mode 100644
- index 000000000000..0b5ef05b2d2d
- --- /dev/null
- +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pti.h
- @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
- +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- +#ifndef _ASM_X86_PTI_H
- +#define _ASM_X86_PTI_H
- +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- +
- +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
- +extern void pti_init(void);
- +extern void pti_check_boottime_disable(void);
- +#else
- +static inline void pti_check_boottime_disable(void) { }
- +#endif
- +
- +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
- +#endif /* _ASM_X86_PTI_H */
- diff --git a/include/linux/pti.h b/include/linux/pti.h
- new file mode 100644
- index 000000000000..0174883a935a
- --- /dev/null
- +++ b/include/linux/pti.h
- @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
- +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- +#ifndef _INCLUDE_PTI_H
- +#define _INCLUDE_PTI_H
- +
- +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
- +#include <asm/pti.h>
- +#else
- +static inline void pti_init(void) { }
- +#endif
- +
- +#endif
- diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
- index 28029be47fbb..21d8839cdaa7 100644
- --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
- +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
- @@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
- #define __pa(x) ((unsigned long)(x))
- #define __va(x) ((void *)((unsigned long)(x)))
-
- +/* No PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION support needed either: */
- +#undef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
- +
- #include "misc.h"
-
- /* These actually do the work of building the kernel identity maps. */
- diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
- index 020223420308..af75069fb116 100644
- --- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c
- +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
- @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
- #include <asm/kaslr.h>
- #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
- #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
- +#include <asm/pti.h>
-
- /*
- * We need to define the tracepoints somewhere, and tlb.c
- @@ -630,6 +631,7 @@ void __init init_mem_mapping(void)
- {
- unsigned long end;
-
- + pti_check_boottime_disable();
- probe_page_size_mask();
- setup_pcid();
-
- diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pti.c b/arch/x86/mm/pti.c
- new file mode 100644
- index 000000000000..375f23a758bc
- --- /dev/null
- +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pti.c
- @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
- +/*
- + * Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- + *
- + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- + *
- + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- + * General Public License for more details.
- + *
- + * This code is based in part on work published here:
- + *
- + * https://github.com/IAIK/KAISER
- + *
- + * The original work was written by and and signed off by for the Linux
- + * kernel by:
- + *
- + * Signed-off-by: Richard Fellner <[email protected]>
- + * Signed-off-by: Moritz Lipp <[email protected]>
- + * Signed-off-by: Daniel Gruss <[email protected]>
- + * Signed-off-by: Michael Schwarz <[email protected]>
- + *
- + * Major changes to the original code by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
- + * Mostly rewritten by Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> and
- + * Andy Lutomirsky <[email protected]>
- + */
- +#include <linux/kernel.h>
- +#include <linux/errno.h>
- +#include <linux/string.h>
- +#include <linux/types.h>
- +#include <linux/bug.h>
- +#include <linux/init.h>
- +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
- +#include <linux/mm.h>
- +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
- +
- +#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
- +#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
- +#include <asm/cmdline.h>
- +#include <asm/pti.h>
- +#include <asm/pgtable.h>
- +#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- +#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
- +#include <asm/desc.h>
- +
- +#undef pr_fmt
- +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Kernel/User page tables isolation: " fmt
- +
- +static void __init pti_print_if_insecure(const char *reason)
- +{
- + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE))
- + pr_info("%s\n", reason);
- +}
- +
- +void __init pti_check_boottime_disable(void)
- +{
- + if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_XEN_PV)) {
- + pti_print_if_insecure("disabled on XEN PV.");
- + return;
- + }
- +
- + if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nopti")) {
- + pti_print_if_insecure("disabled on command line.");
- + return;
- + }
- +
- + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE))
- + return;
- +
- + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PTI);
- +}
- +
- +/*
- + * Initialize kernel page table isolation
- + */
- +void __init pti_init(void)
- +{
- + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
- + return;
- +
- + pr_info("enabled\n");
- +}
- diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
- index de1c495da782..bb0896c24c08 100644
- --- a/init/main.c
- +++ b/init/main.c
- @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/perf_event.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- +#include <linux/pti.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/elevator.h>
- #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
- @@ -506,6 +507,8 @@ static void __init mm_init(void)
- ioremap_huge_init();
- /* Should be run before the first non-init thread is created */
- init_espfix_bsp();
- + /* Should be run after espfix64 is set up. */
- + pti_init();
- }
-
- asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
- --
- 2.14.2
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