index.md 29 KB


localeCode: zh-CN order: 49 category: 展示类 title: Carousel 轮播图 icon: doc-carousel

brief: 轮播图是一种媒体组件,可以在可视化应用中展示多张图片轮流播放的效果。

代码演示

如何引入

import { Carousel } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';

基本用法

基本用法

import React from 'react';
import { Carousel, Typography, Space } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';

() => {
    const { Title, Paragraph } = Typography;

    const style = {
        width: '100%',
        height: '400px',
    };

    const titleStyle = { 
        position: 'absolute', 
        top: '100px', 
        left: '100px',
        color: '#1C1F23'
    };

    const colorStyle = {
        color: '#1C1F23'
    };

    const renderLogo = () => {
        return (
            <img src='https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/ptlz_zlp/ljhwZthlaukjlkulzlp/root-web-sites/semi_logo.svg' alt='semi_logo' style={{ width: 87, height: 31 }} />   
        );
    };

    const imgList = [
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-1.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-2.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-3.png',
    ];

    const textList = [
        ['Semi 设计管理系统', '从 Semi Design,到 Any Design', '快速定制你的设计系统,并应用在设计稿和代码中'],
        ['Semi 物料市场', '面向业务场景的定制化组件,支持线上预览和调试', '内容由 Semi Design 用户共建'],
        ['Semi Pro (开发中)', '基于 40+ 真实组件代码设计', '海量页面模板前端代码一键转'],
    ];

    return (
        <Carousel style={style} theme='dark'>
            {
                imgList.map((src, index) => {
                    return (
                        <div key={index} style={{ backgroundSize: 'cover', backgroundImage: `url(${src})` }}>
                            <Space vertical align='start' spacing='medium' style={titleStyle}>
                                {renderLogo()}
                                <Title heading={2} style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][0]}</Title>
                                <Space vertical align='start'>
                                    <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][1]}</Paragraph>
                                    <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][2]}</Paragraph>
                                </Space>
                            </Space>
                        </div>
                    );
                })
            }
        </Carousel>
    );
};

主题切换

默认定义了三种主题: primarylightdark

import React from 'react';
import { Carousel, RadioGroup, Radio, Space, Typography } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';

() => {
    const { Title, Paragraph } = Typography;
    const [theme, setTheme] = useState('primary');

    const style = {
        width: '100%',
        height: '400px',
    };

    const titleStyle = { 
        position: 'absolute', 
        top: '100px', 
        left: '100px'
    };

    const colorStyle = {
        color: '#1C1F23'
    };

    const renderLogo = () => {
        return (
            <img src='https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/ptlz_zlp/ljhwZthlaukjlkulzlp/root-web-sites/semi_logo.svg' alt='semi_logo' style={{ width: 87, height: 31 }}/>
        );
    };

    const imgList = [
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-1.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-2.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-3.png',
    ];

    const textList = [
        ['Semi 设计管理系统', '从 Semi Design,到 Any Design', '快速定制你的设计系统,并应用在设计稿和代码中'],
        ['Semi 物料市场', '面向业务场景的定制化组件,支持线上预览和调试', '内容由 Semi Design 用户共建'],
        ['Semi Pro (开发中)', '基于 40+ 真实组件代码设计', '海量页面模板前端代码一键转'],
    ];
    
    return (
        <div>
            <Carousel style={style} theme={theme} autoPlay={false}>
                {
                    imgList.map((src, index) => {
                        return (
                            <div key={index} style={{ backgroundSize: 'cover', backgroundImage: `url(${src})` }}>
                                <Space vertical align='start' spacing='medium' style={titleStyle}>
                                    {renderLogo()}
                                    <Title heading={2} style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][0]}</Title>
                                    <Space vertical align='start'>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][1]}</Paragraph>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][2]}</Paragraph>
                                    </Space>
                                </Space>
                            </div>
                        );
                    })
                }
            </Carousel>
            <br/>
            <Space> 
                <div>主题</div>
                <RadioGroup onChange={e => setTheme(e.target.value)} value={theme}>
                    <Radio value='primary'>primary</Radio>
                    <Radio value='light'>light</Radio>
                    <Radio value='dark'>dark</Radio>
                </RadioGroup>
            </Space>
        </div>
    );
};

指示器

指示器可以调节类型、位置、尺寸
类型: dotlinecolumnar
位置: leftcenterright
尺寸: smallmedium

import React from 'react';
import { Carousel, RadioGroup, Radio, Space, Typography } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';

() => {
    const { Title, Paragraph } = Typography;
    const [size, setSize] = useState('small');
    const [type, setType] = useState('dot');
    const [position, setPosition] = useState('left');

    const style = {
        width: '100%',
        height: '400px',
    };

    const titleStyle = { 
        position: 'absolute', 
        top: '100px', 
        left: '100px'
    };

    const colorStyle = {
        color: '#1C1F23'
    };

    const renderLogo = () => {
        return (
            <img src='https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/ptlz_zlp/ljhwZthlaukjlkulzlp/root-web-sites/semi_logo.svg' alt='semi_logo' style={{ width: 87, height: 31 }}/>
        );
    };

    const imgList = [
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-1.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-2.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-3.png',
    ];

    const textList = [
        ['Semi 设计管理系统', '从 Semi Design,到 Any Design', '快速定制你的设计系统,并应用在设计稿和代码中'],
        ['Semi 物料市场', '面向业务场景的定制化组件,支持线上预览和调试', '内容由 Semi Design 用户共建'],
        ['Semi Pro (开发中)', '基于 40+ 真实组件代码设计', '海量页面模板前端代码一键转'],
    ];

    return (
        <div>
            <Carousel style={style} indicatorType={type} indicatorPosition={position} indicatorSize={size} theme='dark' autoPlay={false}>
                {
                    imgList.map((src, index) => {
                        return (
                            <div key={index} style={{ backgroundSize: 'cover', backgroundImage: `url(${src})` }}>
                                <Space vertical align='start' spacing='medium' style={titleStyle}>
                                    {renderLogo()}
                                    <Title heading={2} style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][0]}</Title>
                                    <Space vertical align='start'>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][1]}</Paragraph>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][2]}</Paragraph>
                                    </Space>
                                </Space>
                            </div>
                        );
                    })
                }
            </Carousel>
            <br/>
            <Space vertical align='start'>
                <Space> 
                    <div>类型</div>
                    <RadioGroup onChange={e => setType(e.target.value)} value={type}>
                        <Radio value='dot'>dot</Radio>
                        <Radio value='line'>line</Radio>
                        <Radio value='columnar'>columnar</Radio>
                    </RadioGroup>
                </Space>
                <Space> 
                    <div>位置</div>
                    <RadioGroup onChange={e => setPosition(e.target.value)} value={position}>
                        <Radio value='left'>left</Radio>
                        <Radio value='center'>center</Radio>
                        <Radio value='right'>right</Radio>
                    </RadioGroup>
                </Space>
                <Space> 
                    <div>尺寸</div>
                    <RadioGroup onChange={e => setSize(e.target.value)} value={size}>
                        <Radio value='small'>small</Radio>
                        <Radio value='medium'>medium</Radio>
                    </RadioGroup>
                </Space>
            </Space>
        </div>
    );
};

箭头

通过 showArrow 属性控制箭头是否可见
如果箭头可见,通过 arrowType 属性控制箭头展示的时机

import React from 'react';
import { Carousel, RadioGroup, Radio, Space, Typography } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';

() => {
    const { Title, Paragraph } = Typography;
    const [arrowType, setArrowTypew] = useState('always');
    const [show, setShow] = useState(true);
  
    const style = {
        width: '100%',
        height: '400px',
    };

    const titleStyle = { 
        position: 'absolute', 
        top: '100px', 
        left: '100px'
    };

    const colorStyle = {
        color: '#1C1F23'
    };

    const renderLogo = () => {
        return (
            <img src='https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/ptlz_zlp/ljhwZthlaukjlkulzlp/root-web-sites/semi_logo.svg' alt='semi_logo' style={{ width: 87, height: 31 }}/>
        );
    };

    const imgList = [
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-1.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-2.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-3.png',
    ];

    const textList = [
        ['Semi 设计管理系统', '从 Semi Design,到 Any Design', '快速定制你的设计系统,并应用在设计稿和代码中'],
        ['Semi 物料市场', '面向业务场景的定制化组件,支持线上预览和调试', '内容由 Semi Design 用户共建'],
        ['Semi Pro (开发中)', '基于 40+ 真实组件代码设计', '海量页面模板前端代码一键转'],
    ];

    return (
        <div>
            <Carousel style={style} showArrow={show} arrowType={arrowType} theme='dark' autoPlay={false}>
                {
                    imgList.map((src, index) => {
                        return (
                            <div key={index} style={{ backgroundSize: 'cover', backgroundImage: `url(${src})` }}>
                                <Space vertical align='start' spacing='medium' style={titleStyle}>
                                    {renderLogo()}
                                    <Title heading={2} style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][0]}</Title>
                                    <Space vertical align='start'>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][1]}</Paragraph>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][2]}</Paragraph>
                                    </Space>
                                </Space>
                            </div>
                        );
                    })
                }
            </Carousel>
            <br/>
            <Space vertical align='start'>
                <Space> 
                    <div>展示箭头</div>
                    <RadioGroup onChange={e => setShow(e.target.value)} value={show}>
                        <Radio value={true}>show</Radio>
                        <Radio value={false}>hide</Radio>
                    </RadioGroup>
                </Space>
                <Space> 
                    <div>展示时机</div>
                    <RadioGroup onChange={e => setArrowTypew(e.target.value)} value={arrowType}>
                        <Radio value='always'>always</Radio>
                        <Radio value='hover'>hover</Radio>
                    </RadioGroup>
                </Space>
            </Space>
        </div>
    );
};

定制箭头

通过 arrowProps 属性定制箭头样式和点击事件

import React from 'react';
import { Carousel, Typography, Space } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';
import { IconArrowLeft, IconArrowRight } from "@douyinfe/semi-icons";

class CarouselDemo extends React.Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        this.imgList = [
            'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-1.png',
            'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-2.png',
            'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-3.png',
        ];
        this.textList = [
            ['Semi 设计管理系统', '从 Semi Design,到 Any Design', '快速定制你的设计系统,并应用在设计稿和代码中'],
            ['Semi 物料市场', '面向业务场景的定制化组件,支持线上预览和调试', '内容由 Semi Design 用户共建'],
            ['Semi Pro (开发中)', '基于 40+ 真实组件代码设计', '海量页面模板前端代码一键转'],
        ];
        this.arrowProps = {
            leftArrow: { children: <IconArrowLeft size='large'/> },
            rightArrow: { children: <IconArrowRight size='large'/> },
        };
    };

    renderLogo() {
        return (
            <img src='https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/ptlz_zlp/ljhwZthlaukjlkulzlp/root-web-sites/semi_logo.svg' alt='semi_logo' style={{ width: 87, height: 31 }} />
        );
    };

    render() {
        const style = {
            width: '100%',
            height: '400px',
        };

        const titleStyle = { 
            position: 'absolute', 
            top: '100px', 
            left: '100px'
        };

        const colorStyle = {
            color: '#1C1F23'
        };

        return (
            <div>
                <Carousel 
                    theme='dark'
                    style={style} 
                    autoPlay={false} 
                    arrowProps={this.arrowProps}
                >
                    {
                        this.imgList.map((src, index) => {
                            return (
                                <div key={index} style={{ backgroundSize: 'cover', backgroundImage: `url(${src})` }}>
                                    <Space vertical align='start' spacing='medium' style={titleStyle}>
                                        {this.renderLogo()}
                                        <Typography.Title heading={2} style={colorStyle}>{this.textList[index][0]}</Typography.Title>
                                        <Space vertical align='start'>
                                            <Typography.Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{this.textList[index][1]}</Typography.Paragraph>
                                            <Typography.Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{this.textList[index][2]}</Typography.Paragraph>
                                        </Space>
                                    </Space>
                                </div>
                            );
                        })
                    }
                </Carousel>
            </div>
        );
    }
}

播放参数

通过给 autoPlay 传入参数 interval 控制两张图片之间的时间间隔,传入 hoverToPause 控制鼠标放置在图片上时是否停止播放

import React from 'react';
import { Carousel, Typography, Space } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';

() => {
    const { Title, Paragraph } = Typography;

    const style = {
        width: '100%',
        height: '400px',
    };

    const titleStyle = { 
        position: 'absolute', 
        top: '100px', 
        left: '100px'
    };

    const colorStyle = {
        color: '#1C1F23'
    };

    const renderLogo = () => {
        return (
            <img src='https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/ptlz_zlp/ljhwZthlaukjlkulzlp/root-web-sites/semi_logo.svg' alt='semi_logo' style={{ width: 87, height: 31 }}/>
        );
    };

    const imgList = [
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-1.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-2.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-3.png',
    ];

    const textList = [
        ['Semi 设计管理系统', '从 Semi Design,到 Any Design', '快速定制你的设计系统,并应用在设计稿和代码中'],
        ['Semi 物料市场', '面向业务场景的定制化组件,支持线上预览和调试', '内容由 Semi Design 用户共建'],
        ['Semi Pro (开发中)', '基于 40+ 真实组件代码设计', '海量页面模板前端代码一键转'],
    ];

    return (
        <div>
            <Carousel style={style} autoPlay={{ interval: 1500, hoverToPause: true }} theme='dark'>
                {
                    imgList.map((src, index) => {
                        return (
                            <div key={index} style={{ backgroundSize: 'cover', backgroundImage: `url(${src})` }}>
                                <Space vertical align='start' spacing='medium' style={titleStyle}>
                                    {renderLogo()}
                                    <Title heading={2} style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][0]}</Title>
                                    <Space vertical align='start'>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][1]}</Paragraph>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][2]}</Paragraph>
                                    </Space>
                                </Space>
                            </div>
                        );
                    })
                }
            </Carousel>
        </div>
    );
};

动画效果与切换速度

通过给 animation 属性控制动画,可选值有 fadeslide
通过给 speed 属性控制两张图片之间的切换时间,单位为ms

import React from 'react';
import { Carousel, Typography, Space } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';

() => {
    const { Title, Paragraph } = Typography;

    const style = {
        width: '100%',
        height: '400px',
    };

    const titleStyle = { 
        position: 'absolute', 
        top: '100px', 
        left: '100px'
    };

    const colorStyle = {
        color: '#1C1F23'
    };

    const renderLogo = () => {
        return (
            <img src='https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/ptlz_zlp/ljhwZthlaukjlkulzlp/root-web-sites/semi_logo.svg' alt='semi_logo' style={{ width: 87, height: 31 }}/>
        );
    };


    const imgList = [
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-1.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-2.png',
        'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-3.png',
    ];

    const textList = [
        ['Semi 设计管理系统', '从 Semi Design,到 Any Design', '快速定制你的设计系统,并应用在设计稿和代码中'],
        ['Semi 物料市场', '面向业务场景的定制化组件,支持线上预览和调试', '内容由 Semi Design 用户共建'],
        ['Semi Pro (开发中)', '基于 40+ 真实组件代码设计', '海量页面模板前端代码一键转'],
    ];

    return (
        <div>
            <Carousel style={style} speed={1000} animation='fade' theme='dark' autoPlay={false}>
                {
                    imgList.map((src, index) => {
                        return (
                            <div key={index} style={{ backgroundSize: 'cover', backgroundImage: `url(${src})` }}>
                                <Space vertical align='start' spacing='medium' style={titleStyle}>
                                    {renderLogo()}
                                    <Title heading={2} style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][0]}</Title>
                                    <Space vertical align='start'>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][1]}</Paragraph>
                                        <Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{textList[index][2]}</Paragraph>
                                    </Space>
                                </Space>
                            </div>
                        );
                    })
                }
            </Carousel>
        </div>
    );
};

受控的轮播图

import React from 'react';
import { Carousel, Space, Typography } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';

class CarouselDemo extends React.Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        this.imgList = [
            'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-1.png',
            'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-2.png',
            'https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/hjeh7pldnulm/SemiDocs/bg-3.png',
        ];
        this.textList = [
            ['Semi 设计管理系统', '从 Semi Design,到 Any Design', '快速定制你的设计系统,并应用在设计稿和代码中'],
            ['Semi 物料市场', '面向业务场景的定制化组件,支持线上预览和调试', '内容由 Semi Design 用户共建'],
            ['Semi Pro (开发中)', '基于 40+ 真实组件代码设计', '海量页面模板前端代码一键转'],
        ];
        this.state = {
            activeIndex: 0,
        };
    }

    renderLogo() {
        return (
            <img src='https://lf3-static.bytednsdoc.com/obj/eden-cn/ptlz_zlp/ljhwZthlaukjlkulzlp/root-web-sites/semi_logo.svg' alt='semi_logo' style={{ width: 87, height: 31 }} />
        );
    };

    onChange(activeIndex){
        this.setState({ activeIndex });
    }

    render() {
        const style = {
            width: '100%',
            height: '400px',
        };

        const titleStyle = { 
            position: 'absolute', 
            top: '100px', 
            left: '100px'
        };

        const colorStyle = {
            color: '#1C1F23'
        };

        const { activeIndex } = this.state;
        
        return (
            <div>
                <Carousel style={style} activeIndex={activeIndex} autoPlay={false} theme='dark' onChange={this.onChange.bind(this)}>
                    {
                        this.imgList.map((src, index) => {
                            return (
                                <div key={index} style={{ backgroundSize: 'cover', backgroundImage: `url(${src})` }}>
                                    <Space vertical align='start' spacing='medium' style={titleStyle}>
                                        {this.renderLogo()}
                                        <Typography.Title heading={2} style={colorStyle}>{this.textList[index][0]}</Typography.Title>
                                        <Space vertical align='start'>
                                            <Typography.Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{this.textList[index][1]}</Typography.Paragraph>
                                            <Typography.Paragraph style={colorStyle}>{this.textList[index][2]}</Typography.Paragraph>
                                        </Space>
                                    </Space>
                                </div>
                            );
                        })
                    }
                </Carousel>
            </div>
        );
    }
}

API 参考

Carousel

属性 说明 类型 默认值 版本
activeIndex 受控属性 number - 2.10.0
animation 切换动画,可选值:fadeslide "fade" | "slide" "slide" 2.10.0
arrowProps 箭头参数,用于自定义箭头样式和点击事件 () => { leftArrow: ArrowButton, rightArrow: ArrowButton } - 2.10.0
autoPlay 是否自动循环展示,或者传入 { interval: 自动切换时间间隔(默认: 2000), hoverToPause: 鼠标悬浮时是否暂停自动切换(默认: true) } boolean | { interval?: number, hoverToPause?: boolean } true 2.10.0
className 样式类名 string - 2.10.0
defaultActiveIndex 初始化时默认展示的索引 number 0 2.10.0
indicatorPosition 指示器位置,可选值有: leftcenterright "left" | "center" | "right" "center" 2.10.0
indicatorSize 指示器尺寸,可选值有: smallmedium "small" | "medium" "small" 2.10.0
indicatorType 指示器类型,可选值有: dotlinecolumnar "dot" | "line" | "columnar" "dot" 2.10.0
theme 指示器和箭头主题,可选值有: primarylightdark "primary" | "light" | "dark" "light" 2.10.0
onChange 图片切换时的回调 (index: number, preIndex: number) => void - 2.10.0
arrowType 箭头展示时机,可选值有: hoveralways "hover" | "always" always 2.10.0
showArrow 是否展示箭头 boolean true 2.10.0
showIndicator 是否展示指示器 boolean true 2.10.0
slideDirection 动画效果为slide时的滑动的方向,可选值有: leftright "left" | "right" "left" 2.10.0
speed 切换速度,单位ms number 300 2.10.0
style 内联样式 CSSProperties - 2.10.0
trigger 指示器触发的时机,可选值有: hoverclick "hover" | "click" - 2.10.0

ArrowButton

Methods

绑定在组件实例上的方法,可以通过 ref 调用实现某些特殊交互

属性 说明 类型 默认值 版本
props 箭头div上的可传参数,包括style, onClick事件等 React.DetailedHTMLProps, HTMLDivElement> - 2.10.0
children 箭头自定义Icon React.ReactNode - 2.10.0
方法 说明 版本
play() 播放 2.10.0
stop() 停止播放 2.10.0
goTo(targetIndex) 切换到指定位置 2.10.0
prev() 切换到上一位置 2.10.0
next() 切换到下一位置 2.10.0

设计变量