documentation: Refactor DNS

docs/configuration/dns/fakeip.md

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+---
+icon: material/delete-clock
+---
+
+!!! failure "Deprecated in sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+    Legacy fake-ip configuration is deprecated and will be removed in sing-box 1.14.0, check [Migration](/migration/#migrate-to-new-dns-servers).
+
 ### Structure
 
 ```json

docs/configuration/dns/fakeip.zh.md

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+---
+icon: material/delete-clock
+---
+
+!!! failure "已在 sing-box 1.12.0 废弃"
+
+    旧的 fake-ip 配置已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-to-new-dns-servers)。
+
 ### 结构
 
 ```json

docs/configuration/dns/index.md

@@ -49,8 +49,6 @@ Default domain strategy for resolving the domain names.
 
 One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
 
-Take no effect if `server.strategy` is set.
-
 #### disable_cache
 
 Disable dns cache.

docs/configuration/dns/index.zh.md

@@ -48,8 +48,6 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 可选值: `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
 
-如果设置了 `server.strategy`，则不生效。
-
 #### disable_cache
 
 禁用 DNS 缓存。

docs/configuration/dns/rule_action.md

@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [strategy](#strategy)
+
 !!! question "Since sing-box 1.11.0"
 
 ### route
@@ -10,6 +14,7 @@ icon: material/new-box
 {
   "action": "route",  // default
   "server": "",
+  "strategy": "",
   "disable_cache": false,
   "rewrite_ttl": 0,
   "client_subnet": null
@@ -24,6 +29,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 Tag of target server.
 
+#### strategy
+
+Set domain strategy for this query.
+
+One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
+
 #### disable_cache
 
 Disable cache and save cache in this query.

docs/configuration/dns/rule_action.zh.md

@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
 icon: material/new-box
 ---
 
+!!! quote "sing-box 1.12.0 中的更改"
+
+    :material-plus: [strategy](#strategy)
+
 !!! question "自 sing-box 1.11.0 起"
 
 ### route
@@ -10,8 +14,8 @@ icon: material/new-box
 {
   "action": "route",  // 默认
   "server": "",
-  
-  // 兼容性
+
+  "strategy": "",
   "disable_cache": false,
   "rewrite_ttl": 0,
   "client_subnet": null
@@ -26,6 +30,12 @@ icon: material/new-box
 
 目标 DNS 服务器的标签。
 
+#### strategy
+
+为此查询设置域名策略。
+
+可选项：`prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`。
+
 #### disable_cache
 
 在此查询中禁用缓存。

docs/configuration/dns/server/dhcp.md

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# DHCP
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "dhcp",
+        "tag": "",
+
+        "interface": "",
+        
+        // Dial Fields
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+#### interface
+
+Interface name to listen on. 
+
+Tge default interface will be used by default.
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) for details. 

docs/configuration/dns/server/fakeip.md

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# Fake IP
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "fakeip",
+        "tag": "",
+
+        "inet4_range": "198.18.0.0/15",
+        "inet6_range": "fc00::/18"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+#### inet4_range
+
+IPv4 address range for FakeIP.
+
+#### inet6_address
+
+IPv6 address range for FakeIP.

docs/configuration/dns/server/http3.md

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# DNS over HTTP3 (DoH3)
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "h3",
+        "tag": "",
+        
+        "server": "",
+        "server_port": 443,
+        
+        "path": "",
+        "headers": {},
+        
+        "tls": {},
+        
+        // Dial Fields
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+!!! info "Difference from legacy H3 server"
+
+    * The old server uses default outbound by default unless detour is specified; the new one uses dialer just like outbound, which is equivalent to using an empty direct outbound by default.
+    * The old server uses `address_resolver` and `address_strategy` to resolve the domain name in the server; the new one uses `domain_resolver` and `domain_strategy` in [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) instead.
+
+### Fields
+
+#### server
+
+==Required==
+
+The address of the DNS server.
+
+If domain name is used, `domain_resolver` must also be set to resolve IP address.
+
+#### server_port
+
+The port of the DNS server.
+
+`853` will be used by default.
+
+#### path
+
+The path of the DNS server.
+
+`/dns-query` will be used by default.
+
+#### headers
+
+Additional headers to be sent to the DNS server.
+
+#### tls
+
+TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound).
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) for details.

docs/configuration/dns/server/https.md

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# DNS over HTTPS (DoH)
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "https",
+        "tag": "",
+        
+        "server": "",
+        "server_port": 443,
+        
+        "path": "",
+        "headers": {},
+        
+        "tls": {},
+        
+        // Dial Fields
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+!!! info "Difference from legacy HTTPS server"
+
+    * The old server uses default outbound by default unless detour is specified; the new one uses dialer just like outbound, which is equivalent to using an empty direct outbound by default.
+    * The old server uses `address_resolver` and `address_strategy` to resolve the domain name in the server; the new one uses `domain_resolver` and `domain_strategy` in [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) instead.
+
+### Fields
+
+#### server
+
+==Required==
+
+The address of the DNS server.
+
+If domain name is used, `domain_resolver` must also be set to resolve IP address.
+
+#### server_port
+
+The port of the DNS server.
+
+`853` will be used by default.
+
+#### path
+
+The path of the DNS server.
+
+`/dns-query` will be used by default.
+
+#### headers
+
+Additional headers to be sent to the DNS server.
+
+#### tls
+
+TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound).
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) for details.

docs/configuration/dns/server/index.md

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+---
+icon: material/alert-decagram
+---
+
+!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+    :material-plus: [type](#type)
+
+# DNS Server
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "",
+        "tag": ""
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+#### type
+
+The type of the DNS server.
+
+| Type            | Format                                              |
+|-----------------|-----------------------------------------------------|
+| empty (default) | [Legacy](/configuration/dns/server/legacy/)         |
+| `tcp`           | [TCP](/configuration/dns/server/tcp/)               |
+| `udp`           | [UDP](/configuration/dns/server/udp/)               |
+| `tls`           | [TLS](/configuration/dns/server/tls/)               |
+| `https`         | [HTTPS](/configuration/dns/server/https/)           |
+| `quic`          | [QUIC](/configuration/dns/server/quic/)             |
+| `h3`            | [HTTP/3](/configuration/dns/server/http3/)          |
+| `predefined`    | [Predefined](/configuration/dns/server/predefined/) |
+| `dhcp`          | [DHCP](/configuration/dns/server/dhcp/)             |
+| `fakeip`        | [Fake IP](/configuration/dns/server/fakeip/)        |
+
+
+#### tag
+
+The tag of the DNS server.

docs/configuration/dns/server.md → docs/configuration/dns/server/legacy.md

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+---
+icon: material/delete-clock
+---
+
+!!! failure "Deprecated in sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+    Legacy DNS servers is deprecated and will be removed in sing-box 1.14.0, check [Migration](/migration/#migrate-to-new-dns-servers).
+
 !!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.9.0"
 
     :material-plus: [client_subnet](#client_subnet)

docs/configuration/dns/server.zh.md → docs/configuration/dns/server/legacy.zh.md

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+---
+icon: material/delete-clock
+---
+
+!!! failure "Deprecated in sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+    旧的 DNS 服务器配置已废弃且将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除，参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-to-new-dns-servers)。
+
 !!! quote "sing-box 1.9.0 中的更改"
 
     :material-plus: [client_subnet](#client_subnet)

docs/configuration/dns/server/local.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# Local
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "local",
+        "tag": "",
+
+        // Dial Fields
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+!!! info "Difference from legacy local server"
+    
+    * The old legacy local server only handles IP requests; the new one handles all types of requests and supports concurrent for IP requests.
+    * The old local server uses default outbound by default unless detour is specified; the new one uses dialer just like outbound, which is equivalent to using an empty direct outbound by default.
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) for details.

docs/configuration/dns/server/predefined.md

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# Predefined
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "predefined",
+        "tag": "",
+        "responses": []
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Fields
+
+#### responses
+
+==Required==
+
+List of [Response](#response-structure).
+
+### Response Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "query": [],
+  "query_type": [],
+  "rcode": "",
+  "answer": [],
+  "ns": [],
+  "extra": []
+}
+```
+
+!!! note ""
+
+    You can ignore the JSON Array [] tag when the content is only one item
+
+### Response Fields
+
+#### query
+
+List of domain name to match.
+
+#### query_type
+
+List of query type to match.
+
+#### rcode
+
+The response code.
+
+| Value      | Value in the legacy rcode server | Description     |
+|------------|----------------------------------|-----------------|
+| `NOERROR`  | `success`                        | Ok              |
+| `FORMERR`  | `format_error`                   | Bad request     |
+| `SERVFAIL` | `server_failure`                 | Server failure  |
+| `NXDOMAIN` | `name_error`                     | Not found       |
+| `NOTIMP`   | `not_implemented`                | Not implemented |
+| `REFUSED`  | `refused`                        | Refused         |
+
+`NOERROR` will be used by default.
+
+#### answer
+
+List of text DNS record to respond as answers.
+
+Examples:
+
+| Record Type | Example                       |
+|-------------|-------------------------------|
+| `A`         | `localhost. IN A 127.0.0.1`   |
+| `AAAA`      | `localhost. IN AAAA ::1`      |
+| `TXT`       | `localhost. IN TXT \"Hello\"` |
+
+#### ns
+
+List of text DNS record to respond as name servers.
+
+#### extra
+
+List of text DNS record to respond as extra records.

docs/configuration/dns/server/quic.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# DNS over QUIC (DoQ)
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "quic",
+        "tag": "",
+        
+        "server": "",
+        "server_port": 853,
+        
+        "tls": {},
+        
+        // Dial Fields
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+!!! info "Difference from legacy QUIC server"
+
+    * The old server uses default outbound by default unless detour is specified; the new one uses dialer just like outbound, which is equivalent to using an empty direct outbound by default.
+    * The old server uses `address_resolver` and `address_strategy` to resolve the domain name in the server; the new one uses `domain_resolver` and `domain_strategy` in [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) instead.
+
+### Fields
+
+#### server
+
+==Required==
+
+The address of the DNS server.
+
+If domain name is used, `domain_resolver` must also be set to resolve IP address.
+
+#### server_port
+
+The port of the DNS server.
+
+`853` will be used by default.
+
+#### tls
+
+TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound).
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) for details.

docs/configuration/dns/server/tcp.md

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# TCP
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "tcp",
+        "tag": "",
+        
+        "server": "",
+        "server_port": 53,
+        
+        // Dial Fields
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+!!! info "Difference from legacy TCP server"
+
+    * The old server uses default outbound by default unless detour is specified; the new one uses dialer just like outbound, which is equivalent to using an empty direct outbound by default.
+    * The old server uses `address_resolver` and `address_strategy` to resolve the domain name in the server; the new one uses `domain_resolver` and `domain_strategy` in [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) instead.
+
+### Fields
+
+#### server
+
+==Required==
+
+The address of the DNS server.
+
+If domain name is used, `domain_resolver` must also be set to resolve IP address.
+
+#### server_port
+
+The port of the DNS server.
+
+`53` will be used by default.
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) for details.

docs/configuration/dns/server/tls.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# DNS over TLS (DoT)
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "tls",
+        "tag": "",
+        
+        "server": "",
+        "server_port": 853,
+        
+        "tls": {},
+        
+        // Dial Fields
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+!!! info "Difference from legacy TLS server"
+
+    * The old server uses default outbound by default unless detour is specified; the new one uses dialer just like outbound, which is equivalent to using an empty direct outbound by default.
+    * The old server uses `address_resolver` and `address_strategy` to resolve the domain name in the server; the new one uses `domain_resolver` and `domain_strategy` in [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) instead.
+
+### Fields
+
+#### server
+
+==Required==
+
+The address of the DNS server.
+
+If domain name is used, `domain_resolver` must also be set to resolve IP address.
+
+#### server_port
+
+The port of the DNS server.
+
+`853` will be used by default.
+
+#### tls
+
+TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound).
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) for details.

docs/configuration/dns/server/udp.md

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+---
+icon: material/new-box
+---
+
+!!! question "Since sing-box 1.12.0"
+
+# TCP
+
+### Structure
+
+```json
+{
+  "dns": {
+    "servers": [
+      {
+        "type": "udp",
+        "tag": "",
+        
+        "server": "",
+        "server_port": 53,
+        
+        // Dial Fields
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+!!! info "Difference from legacy UDP server"
+
+    * The old server uses default outbound by default unless detour is specified; the new one uses dialer just like outbound, which is equivalent to using an empty direct outbound by default.
+    * The old server uses `address_resolver` and `address_strategy` to resolve the domain name in the server; the new one uses `domain_resolver` and `domain_strategy` in [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) instead.
+
+### Fields
+
+#### server
+
+==Required==
+
+The address of the DNS server.
+
+If domain name is used, `domain_resolver` must also be set to resolve IP address.
+
+#### server_port
+
+The port of the DNS server.
+
+`53` will be used by default.
+
+### Dial Fields
+
+See [Dial Fields](/configuration/shared/dial/) for details.

docs/deprecated.md

@@ -4,6 +4,15 @@ icon: material/delete-alert
 
 # Deprecated Feature List
 
+## 1.12.0
+
+#### Legacy DNS server formats
+
+DNS servers are refactored,
+check [Migration](../migration/#migrate-to-new-dns-servers).
+
+Compatibility for old formats will be removed in sing-box 1.14.0.
+
 ## 1.11.0
 
 #### Legacy special outbounds

docs/deprecated.zh.md

@@ -4,6 +4,13 @@ icon: material/delete-alert
 
 # 废弃功能列表
 
+#### 旧的 DNS 服务器格式
+
+DNS 服务器已重构，
+参阅 [迁移指南](/migration/#migrate-to-new-dns-servers).
+
+对旧格式的兼容性将在 sing-box 1.14.0 中被移除。
+
 ## 1.11.0
 
 #### 旧的特殊出站

docs/migration.md

@@ -2,6 +2,515 @@
 icon: material/arrange-bring-forward
 ---
 
+## 1.12.0
+
+### Migrate to new DNS server formats
+
+DNS servers are refactored.
+
+!!! info "References"
+
+    [DNS Server](/configuration/dns/server/) /
+    [Legacy DNS Server](/configuration/dns/server/legacy/)
+
+=== "Local"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "local"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "local"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "TCP"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "tcp://1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "tcp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "UDP"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "TLS"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "tls://1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "tls",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "HTTPS"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "https://1.1.1.1/dns-query"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "https",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "QUIC"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "quic://1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "quic",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "HTTP3"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "h3://1.1.1.1/dns-query"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "h3",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "DHCP"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "dhcp://auto"
+              },
+              {
+                "address": "dhcp://en0"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "dhcp",
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "dhcp",
+                "interface": "en0"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "FakeIP"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "address": "fakeip",
+                "tag": "fakeip"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "query_type": [
+                  "A",
+                  "AAAA"
+                ],
+                "server": "fakeip"
+              }
+            ],
+            "fakeip": {
+              "enable": true,
+              "inet4_range": "198.18.0.0/15",
+              "inet6_range": "fc00::/18"
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "fakeip",
+                "tag": "fakeip",
+                "inet4_range": "198.18.0.0/15",
+                "inet6_range": "fc00::/18"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "query_type": [
+                  "A",
+                  "AAAA"
+                ],
+                "server": "fakeip"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "RCode"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "rcode://refused"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "predefined",
+                "responses": [
+                  {
+                    "rcode": "REFUSED"
+                  }
+                ]
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "Servers with domain address"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "https://dns.google/dns-query",
+                "address_resolver": "google"
+              },
+              {
+                "tag": "google",
+                "address": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "https",
+                "server": "dns.google",
+                "domain_resolver": "google"
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "tag": "google",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "Servers with strategy"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+            
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "1.1.1.1",
+                "strategy": "ipv4_only"
+              },
+              {
+                "tag": "google",
+                "address": "8.8.8.8",
+                "strategy": "prefer_ipv6"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "domain": "google.com",
+                "server": "google"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "tag": "google",
+                "server": "8.8.8.8"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "domain": "google.com",
+                "server": "google",
+                "strategy": "prefer_ipv6"
+              }
+            ],
+            "strategy": "ipv4_only"
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "Servers with client subnet"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: Deprecated"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "tag": "google",
+                "address": "8.8.8.8",
+                "client_subnet": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: New"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "tag": "google",
+                "server": "8.8.8.8"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "domain": "google.com",
+                "server": "google",
+                "client_subnet": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
 ## 1.11.0
 
 ### Migrate legacy special outbounds to rule actions

docs/migration.zh.md

@@ -2,6 +2,515 @@
 icon: material/arrange-bring-forward
 ---
 
+## 1.12.0
+
+### 迁移到新的 DNS 服务器格式
+
+DNS 服务器已经重构。
+
+!!! info "饮用"
+
+    [DNS 服务器](/configuration/dns/server/) /
+    [旧 DNS 服务器](/configuration/dns/server/legacy/)
+
+=== "Local"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "local"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "local"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "TCP"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "tcp://1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "tcp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "UDP"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "TLS"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "tls://1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "tls",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "HTTPS"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "https://1.1.1.1/dns-query"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "https",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "QUIC"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "quic://1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "quic",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "HTTP3"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "h3://1.1.1.1/dns-query"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "h3",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "DHCP"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "dhcp://auto"
+              },
+              {
+                "address": "dhcp://en0"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "dhcp",
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "dhcp",
+                "interface": "en0"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "FakeIP"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "address": "fakeip",
+                "tag": "fakeip"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "query_type": [
+                  "A",
+                  "AAAA"
+                ],
+                "server": "fakeip"
+              }
+            ],
+            "fakeip": {
+              "enable": true,
+              "inet4_range": "198.18.0.0/15",
+              "inet6_range": "fc00::/18"
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "fakeip",
+                "tag": "fakeip",
+                "inet4_range": "198.18.0.0/15",
+                "inet6_range": "fc00::/18"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "query_type": [
+                  "A",
+                  "AAAA"
+                ],
+                "server": "fakeip"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "RCode"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "rcode://refused"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "predefined",
+                "responses": [
+                  {
+                    "rcode": "REFUSED"
+                  }
+                ]
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "带有域名地址的服务器"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "https://dns.google/dns-query",
+                "address_resolver": "google"
+              },
+              {
+                "tag": "google",
+                "address": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "https",
+                "server": "dns.google",
+                "domain_resolver": "google"
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "tag": "google",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "带有域策略的服务器"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+            
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "1.1.1.1",
+                "strategy": "ipv4_only"
+              },
+              {
+                "tag": "google",
+                "address": "8.8.8.8",
+                "strategy": "prefer_ipv6"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "domain": "google.com",
+                "server": "google"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "tag": "google",
+                "server": "8.8.8.8"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "domain": "google.com",
+                "server": "google",
+                "strategy": "prefer_ipv6"
+              }
+            ],
+            "strategy": "ipv4_only"
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
+=== "带有客户端子网的服务器"
+
+    === ":material-card-remove: 弃用的"
+        
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "address": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "tag": "google",
+                "address": "8.8.8.8",
+                "client_subnet": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+    
+    === ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
+    
+        ```json
+        {
+          "dns": {
+            "servers": [
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "server": "1.1.1.1"
+              },
+              {
+                "type": "udp",
+                "tag": "google",
+                "server": "8.8.8.8"
+              }
+            ],
+            "rules": [
+              {
+                "domain": "google.com",
+                "server": "google",
+                "client_subnet": "1.1.1.1"
+              }
+            ]
+          }
+        }
+        ```
+
 ## 1.11.0
 
 ### 迁移旧的特殊出站到规则动作
@@ -129,7 +638,7 @@ icon: material/arrange-bring-forward
     }
     ```
 
-=== ":material-card-multiple: New"
+=== ":material-card-multiple: 新的"
 
     ```json
     {

mkdocs.yml

@@ -80,7 +80,19 @@ nav:
           - configuration/log/index.md
       - DNS:
           - configuration/dns/index.md
-          - DNS Server: configuration/dns/server.md
+          - DNS Server:
+              - configuration/dns/server/index.md
+              - Legacy: configuration/dns/server/legacy.md
+              - Local: configuration/dns/server/local.md
+              - TCP: configuration/dns/server/tcp.md
+              - UDP: configuration/dns/server/udp.md
+              - TLS: configuration/dns/server/tls.md
+              - QUIC: configuration/dns/server/quic.md
+              - HTTPS: configuration/dns/server/https.md
+              - HTTP3: configuration/dns/server/http3.md
+              - Predefined: configuration/dns/server/predefined.md
+              - DHCP: configuration/dns/server/dhcp.md
+              - FakeIP: configuration/dns/server/fakeip.md
           - DNS Rule: configuration/dns/rule.md
           - DNS Rule Action: configuration/dns/rule_action.md
           - FakeIP: configuration/dns/fakeip.md