winscp/source/putty/settings.c

/*
 * settings.c: read and write saved sessions. (platform-independent)
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "putty.h"
#include "storage.h"
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
#include "ssh/gssc.h"
#include "ssh/gss.h"
#endif


/* The cipher order given here is the default order. */
static const struct keyvalwhere ciphernames[] = {
    { "aes",        CIPHER_AES,             -1, -1 },
    { "chacha20",   CIPHER_CHACHA20,        CIPHER_AES, +1 },
    { "aesgcm",     CIPHER_AESGCM,          CIPHER_CHACHA20, +1 },
    { "3des",       CIPHER_3DES,            -1, -1 },
    { "WARN",       CIPHER_WARN,            -1, -1 },
    { "des",        CIPHER_DES,             -1, -1 },
    { "blowfish",   CIPHER_BLOWFISH,        -1, -1 },
    { "arcfour",    CIPHER_ARCFOUR,         -1, -1 },
};

/* The default order here is sometimes overridden by the backward-
 * compatibility warts in load_open_settings(), and should be kept
 * in sync with those. */
static const struct keyvalwhere kexnames[] = {
    { "ntru-curve25519",    KEX_NTRU_HYBRID, -1, +1 },
    { "ecdh",               KEX_ECDH,       -1, +1 },
    /* This name is misleading: it covers both SHA-256 and SHA-1 variants */
    { "dh-gex-sha1",        KEX_DHGEX,      -1, -1 },
    /* Again, this covers both SHA-256 and SHA-1, despite the name: */
    { "dh-group14-sha1",    KEX_DHGROUP14,  -1, -1 },
    /* This one really is only SHA-1, though: */
    { "dh-group1-sha1",     KEX_DHGROUP1,   KEX_WARN, +1 },
    { "rsa",                KEX_RSA,        KEX_WARN, -1 },
    /* Larger fixed DH groups: prefer the larger 15 and 16 over 14,
     * but by default the even larger 17 and 18 go below 16.
     * Rationale: diminishing returns of improving the DH strength are
     * outweighed by increased CPU cost. Group 18 is painful on a slow
     * machine. Users can override if they need to. */
    { "dh-group15-sha512",  KEX_DHGROUP15,  KEX_DHGROUP14, -1 },
    { "dh-group16-sha512",  KEX_DHGROUP16,  KEX_DHGROUP15, -1 },
    { "dh-group17-sha512",  KEX_DHGROUP17,  KEX_DHGROUP16, +1 },
    { "dh-group18-sha512",  KEX_DHGROUP18,  KEX_DHGROUP17, +1 },
    { "WARN",               KEX_WARN,       -1, -1 }
};

static const struct keyvalwhere hknames[] = {
    { "ed25519",    HK_ED25519,             -1, +1 },
    { "ed448",      HK_ED448,               -1, +1 },
    { "ecdsa",      HK_ECDSA,               -1, -1 },
    { "dsa",        HK_DSA,                 -1, -1 },
    { "rsa",        HK_RSA,                 -1, -1 },
    { "WARN",       HK_WARN,                -1, -1 },
};

/*
 * All the terminal modes that we know about for the "TerminalModes"
 * setting. (Also used by config.c for the drop-down list.)
 * This is currently precisely the same as the set in
 * ssh/ttymode-list.h, but could in principle differ if other backends
 * started to support tty modes (e.g., the pty backend).
 * The set of modes in in this array is currently significant for
 * settings migration from old versions; if they change, review the
 * gppmap() invocation for "TerminalModes".
 */
const char *const ttymodes[] = {
    "INTR",     "QUIT",     "ERASE",    "KILL",     "EOF",
    "EOL",      "EOL2",     "START",    "STOP",     "SUSP",
    "DSUSP",    "REPRINT",  "WERASE",   "LNEXT",    "FLUSH",
    "SWTCH",    "STATUS",   "DISCARD",  "IGNPAR",   "PARMRK",
    "INPCK",    "ISTRIP",   "INLCR",    "IGNCR",    "ICRNL",
    "IUCLC",    "IXON",     "IXANY",    "IXOFF",    "IMAXBEL",
    "IUTF8",    "ISIG",     "ICANON",   "XCASE",    "ECHO",
    "ECHOE",    "ECHOK",    "ECHONL",   "NOFLSH",   "TOSTOP",
    "IEXTEN",   "ECHOCTL",  "ECHOKE",   "PENDIN",   "OPOST",
    "OLCUC",    "ONLCR",    "OCRNL",    "ONOCR",    "ONLRET",
    "CS7",      "CS8",      "PARENB",   "PARODD",   NULL
};

static int default_protocol, default_port;
void settings_set_default_protocol(int newval) { default_protocol = newval; }
void settings_set_default_port(int newval) { default_port = newval; }

/*
 * Convenience functions to access the backends[] array
 * (which is only present in tools that manage settings).
 */

const struct BackendVtable *backend_vt_from_name(const char *name)
{
    const struct BackendVtable *const *p;
    for (p = backends; *p != NULL; p++)
        if (!strcmp((*p)->id, name))
            return *p;
    return NULL;
}

const struct BackendVtable *backend_vt_from_proto(int proto)
{
    const struct BackendVtable *const *p;
    for (p = backends; *p != NULL; p++)
        if ((*p)->protocol == proto)
            return *p;
    return NULL;
}

char *get_remote_username(Conf *conf)
{
    char *username = conf_get_str(conf, CONF_username);
    if (*username) {
        return dupstr(username);
    } else if (conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_username_from_env)) {
        /* Use local username. */
        return get_username();     /* might still be NULL */
    } else {
        return NULL;
    }
}

static char *gpps_raw(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name, const char *def)
{
    char *ret = read_setting_s(sesskey, name);
    if (!ret)
        ret = platform_default_s(name);
    if (!ret)
        ret = def ? dupstr(def) : NULL;   /* permit NULL as final fallback */
    return ret;
}

static void gpps(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name, const char *def,
                 Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    char *val = gpps_raw(sesskey, name, def);
    conf_set_str(conf, primary, val);
    sfree(val);
}

/*
 * gppfont and gppfile cannot have local defaults, since the very
 * format of a Filename or FontSpec is platform-dependent. So the
 * platform-dependent functions MUST return some sort of value.
 */
static void gppfont(settings_r *sesskey, char *name,
                    Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    FontSpec *result = read_setting_fontspec(sesskey, name);
    if (!result)
        result = platform_default_fontspec(name);
    conf_set_fontspec(conf, primary, result);
    fontspec_free(result);
}
static void gppfile(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name,
                    Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    Filename *result = read_setting_filename(sesskey, name);
    if (!result)
        result = platform_default_filename(name);
    conf_set_filename(conf, primary, result);
    filename_free(result);
}

static bool gppb_raw(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name, bool def)
{
    def = platform_default_b(name, def);
    return sesskey ? read_setting_i(sesskey, name, def) != 0 : def;
}

static void gppb(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name, bool def,
                 Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    conf_set_bool(conf, primary, gppb_raw(sesskey, name, def));
}

static int gppi_raw(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name, int def)
{
    def = platform_default_i(name, def);
    return read_setting_i(sesskey, name, def);
}

static void gppi(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name, int def,
                 Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    conf_set_int(conf, primary, gppi_raw(sesskey, name, def));
}

/*
 * Read a set of name-value pairs in the format we occasionally use:
 *   NAME\tVALUE\0NAME\tVALUE\0\0 in memory
 *   NAME=VALUE,NAME=VALUE, in storage
 * If there's no "=VALUE" (e.g. just NAME,NAME,NAME) then those keys
 * are mapped to the empty string.
 */
static bool gppmap(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name,
                   Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    char *buf, *p, *q, *key, *val;

    /*
     * Start by clearing any existing subkeys of this key from conf.
     */
    while ((key = conf_get_str_nthstrkey(conf, primary, 0)) != NULL)
        conf_del_str_str(conf, primary, key);

    /*
     * Now read a serialised list from the settings and unmarshal it
     * into its components.
     */
    buf = gpps_raw(sesskey, name, NULL);
    if (!buf)
        return false;

    p = buf;
    while (*p) {
        q = buf;
        val = NULL;
        while (*p && *p != ',') {
            int c = *p++;
            if (c == '=')
                c = '\0';
            if (c == '\\')
                c = *p++;
            *q++ = c;
            if (!c)
                val = q;
        }
        if (*p == ',')
            p++;
        if (!val)
            val = q;
        *q = '\0';

        if (primary == CONF_portfwd && strchr(buf, 'D') != NULL) {
            /*
             * Backwards-compatibility hack: dynamic forwardings are
             * indexed in the data store as a third type letter in the
             * key, 'D' alongside 'L' and 'R' - but really, they
             * should be filed under 'L' with a special _value_,
             * because local and dynamic forwardings both involve
             * _listening_ on a local port, and are hence mutually
             * exclusive on the same port number. So here we translate
             * the legacy storage format into the sensible internal
             * form, by finding the D and turning it into a L.
             */
            char *newkey = dupstr(buf);
            *strchr(newkey, 'D') = 'L';
            conf_set_str_str(conf, primary, newkey, "D");
            sfree(newkey);
        } else {
            conf_set_str_str(conf, primary, buf, val);
        }
    }
    sfree(buf);

    return true;
}

/*
 * Write a set of name/value pairs in the above format, or just the
 * names if include_values is false.
 */
static void wmap(settings_w *sesskey, char const *outkey, Conf *conf,
                 int primary, bool include_values)
{
    char *buf, *p, *key, *realkey;
    const char *val, *q;
    int len;

    len = 1;                           /* allow for NUL */

    for (val = conf_get_str_strs(conf, primary, NULL, &key);
         val != NULL;
         val = conf_get_str_strs(conf, primary, key, &key))
        len += 2 + 2 * (strlen(key) + strlen(val));   /* allow for escaping */

    buf = snewn(len, char);
    p = buf;

    for (val = conf_get_str_strs(conf, primary, NULL, &key);
         val != NULL;
         val = conf_get_str_strs(conf, primary, key, &key)) {

        if (primary == CONF_portfwd && !strcmp(val, "D")) {
            /*
             * Backwards-compatibility hack, as above: translate from
             * the sensible internal representation of dynamic
             * forwardings (key "L<port>", value "D") to the
             * conceptually incoherent legacy storage format (key
             * "D<port>", value empty).
             */
            char *L;

            realkey = key;             /* restore it at end of loop */
            val = "";
            key = dupstr(key);
            L = strchr(key, 'L');
            if (L) *L = 'D';
        } else {
            realkey = NULL;
        }

        if (p != buf)
            *p++ = ',';
        for (q = key; *q; q++) {
            if (*q == '=' || *q == ',' || *q == '\\')
                *p++ = '\\';
            *p++ = *q;
        }
        if (include_values) {
            *p++ = '=';
            for (q = val; *q; q++) {
                if (*q == '=' || *q == ',' || *q == '\\')
                    *p++ = '\\';
                *p++ = *q;
            }
        }

        if (realkey) {
            free(key);
            key = realkey;
        }
    }
    *p = '\0';
    write_setting_s(sesskey, outkey, buf);
    sfree(buf);
}

static int key2val(const struct keyvalwhere *mapping,
                   int nmaps, char *key)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++)
        if (!strcmp(mapping[i].s, key)) return mapping[i].v;
    return -1;
}

static const char *val2key(const struct keyvalwhere *mapping,
                           int nmaps, int val)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++)
        if (mapping[i].v == val) return mapping[i].s;
    return NULL;
}

/*
 * Helper function to parse a comma-separated list of strings into
 * a preference list array of values. Any missing values are added
 * to the end and duplicates are weeded.
 * XXX: assumes vals in 'mapping' are small +ve integers
 */
static void gprefs_from_str(const char *str,
                            const struct keyvalwhere *mapping, int nvals,
                            Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    char *commalist = dupstr(str);
    char *p, *q;
    int i, j, n, v, pos;
    unsigned long seen = 0;            /* bitmap for weeding dups etc */

    /*
     * Go through that list and convert it into values.
     */
    n = 0;
    p = commalist;
    while (1) {
        while (*p && *p == ',') p++;
        if (!*p)
            break;                     /* no more words */

        q = p;
        while (*p && *p != ',') p++;
        if (*p) *p++ = '\0';

        v = key2val(mapping, nvals, q);
        if (v != -1 && !(seen & (1 << v))) {
            seen |= (1 << v);
            conf_set_int_int(conf, primary, n, v);
            n++;
        }
    }

    sfree(commalist);

    /*
     * Now go through 'mapping' and add values that weren't mentioned
     * in the list we fetched. We may have to loop over it multiple
     * times so that we add values before other values whose default
     * positions depend on them.
     */
    while (n < nvals) {
        for (i = 0; i < nvals; i++) {
            assert(mapping[i].v >= 0);
            assert(mapping[i].v < 32);

            if (!(seen & (1 << mapping[i].v))) {
                /*
                 * This element needs adding. But can we add it yet?
                 */
                if (mapping[i].vrel != -1 && !(seen & (1 << mapping[i].vrel)))
                    continue;          /* nope */

                /*
                 * OK, we can work out where to add this element, so
                 * do so.
                 */
                if (mapping[i].vrel == -1) {
                    pos = (mapping[i].where < 0 ? n : 0);
                } else {
                    for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
                        if (conf_get_int_int(conf, primary, j) ==
                            mapping[i].vrel)
                            break;
                    assert(j < n);     /* implied by (seen & (1<<vrel)) */
                    pos = (mapping[i].where < 0 ? j : j+1);
                }

                /*
                 * And add it.
                 */
                for (j = n-1; j >= pos; j--)
                    conf_set_int_int(conf, primary, j+1,
                                     conf_get_int_int(conf, primary, j));
                conf_set_int_int(conf, primary, pos, mapping[i].v);
                seen |= (1 << mapping[i].v);
                n++;
            }
        }
    }
}

/*
 * Read a preference list.
 */
static void gprefs(settings_r *sesskey, const char *name, const char *def,
                   const struct keyvalwhere *mapping, int nvals,
                   Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    /*
     * Fetch the string which we'll parse as a comma-separated list.
     */
    char *value = gpps_raw(sesskey, name, def);
    gprefs_from_str(value, mapping, nvals, conf, primary);
    sfree(value);
}

/*
 * Write out a preference list.
 */
static void wprefs(settings_w *sesskey, const char *name,
                   const struct keyvalwhere *mapping, int nvals,
                   Conf *conf, int primary)
{
    char *buf, *p;
    int i, maxlen;

    for (maxlen = i = 0; i < nvals; i++) {
        const char *s = val2key(mapping, nvals,
                                conf_get_int_int(conf, primary, i));
        if (s) {
            maxlen += (maxlen > 0 ? 1 : 0) + strlen(s);
        }
    }

    buf = snewn(maxlen + 1, char);
    p = buf;

    for (i = 0; i < nvals; i++) {
        const char *s = val2key(mapping, nvals,
                                conf_get_int_int(conf, primary, i));
        if (s) {
            p += sprintf(p, "%s%s", (p > buf ? "," : ""), s);
        }
    }

    assert(p - buf == maxlen);
    *p = '\0';

    write_setting_s(sesskey, name, buf);

    sfree(buf);
}

static void write_setting_b(settings_w *handle, const char *key, bool value)
{
    write_setting_i(handle, key, value ? 1 : 0);
}

static void write_clip_setting(settings_w *sesskey, const char *savekey,
                               Conf *conf, int confkey, int strconfkey)
{
    int val = conf_get_int(conf, confkey);
    switch (val) {
      case CLIPUI_NONE:
      default:
        write_setting_s(sesskey, savekey, "none");
        break;
      case CLIPUI_IMPLICIT:
        write_setting_s(sesskey, savekey, "implicit");
        break;
      case CLIPUI_EXPLICIT:
        write_setting_s(sesskey, savekey, "explicit");
        break;
      case CLIPUI_CUSTOM: {
        char *sval = dupcat("custom:", conf_get_str(conf, strconfkey));
        write_setting_s(sesskey, savekey, sval);
        sfree(sval);
        break;
      }
    }
}

static void read_clip_setting(settings_r *sesskey, char *savekey,
                              int def, Conf *conf, int confkey, int strconfkey)
{
    char *setting = read_setting_s(sesskey, savekey);
    int val;

    conf_set_str(conf, strconfkey, "");
    if (!setting) {
        val = def;
    } else if (!strcmp(setting, "implicit")) {
        val = CLIPUI_IMPLICIT;
    } else if (!strcmp(setting, "explicit")) {
        val = CLIPUI_EXPLICIT;
    } else if (!strncmp(setting, "custom:", 7)) {
        val = CLIPUI_CUSTOM;
        conf_set_str(conf, strconfkey, setting + 7);
    } else {
        val = CLIPUI_NONE;
    }
    conf_set_int(conf, confkey, val);
    sfree(setting);
}

char *save_settings(const char *section, Conf *conf)
{
    struct settings_w *sesskey;
    char *errmsg;

    sesskey = open_settings_w(section, &errmsg);
    if (!sesskey)
        return errmsg;
    save_open_settings(sesskey, conf);
    close_settings_w(sesskey);
    return NULL;
}

void save_open_settings(settings_w *sesskey, Conf *conf)
{
    int i;
    const char *p;

    write_setting_i(sesskey, "Present", 1);
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "HostName", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_host));
    write_setting_filename(sesskey, "LogFileName", conf_get_filename(conf, CONF_logfilename));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "LogType", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_logtype));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "LogFileClash", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_logxfovr));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "LogFlush", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_logflush));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "LogHeader", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_logheader));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SSHLogOmitPasswords", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_logomitpass));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SSHLogOmitData", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_logomitdata));
    p = "raw";
    {
        const struct BackendVtable *vt =
            backend_vt_from_proto(conf_get_int(conf, CONF_protocol));
        if (vt)
            p = vt->id;
    }
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "Protocol", p);
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "PortNumber", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_port));
    /* The CloseOnExit numbers are arranged in a different order from
     * the standard FORCE_ON / FORCE_OFF / AUTO. */
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "CloseOnExit", (conf_get_int(conf, CONF_close_on_exit)+2)%3);
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "WarnOnClose", !!conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_warn_on_close));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "PingInterval", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_ping_interval) / 60);      /* minutes */
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "PingIntervalSecs", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_ping_interval) % 60);  /* seconds */
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "TCPNoDelay", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_tcp_nodelay));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "TCPKeepalives", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_tcp_keepalives));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "TerminalType", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_termtype));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "TerminalSpeed", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_termspeed));
    wmap(sesskey, "TerminalModes", conf, CONF_ttymodes, true);

    /* Address family selection */
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "AddressFamily", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_addressfamily));

    /* proxy settings */
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "ProxyExcludeList", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_proxy_exclude_list));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "ProxyDNS", (conf_get_int(conf, CONF_proxy_dns)+2)%3);
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ProxyLocalhost", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_even_proxy_localhost));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "ProxyMethod", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_proxy_type));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "ProxyHost", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_proxy_host));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "ProxyPort", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_proxy_port));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "ProxyUsername", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_proxy_username));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "ProxyPassword", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_proxy_password));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "ProxyTelnetCommand", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_proxy_telnet_command));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "ProxyLogToTerm", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_proxy_log_to_term));
    wmap(sesskey, "Environment", conf, CONF_environmt, true);
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "UserName", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_username));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "UserNameFromEnvironment", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_username_from_env));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "LocalUserName", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_localusername));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoPTY", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_nopty));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "Compression", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_compression));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "TryAgent", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_tryagent));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AgentFwd", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_agentfwd));
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "GssapiFwd", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_gssapifwd));
#endif
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ChangeUsername", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_change_username));
    wprefs(sesskey, "Cipher", ciphernames, CIPHER_MAX, conf, CONF_ssh_cipherlist);
    wprefs(sesskey, "KEX", kexnames, KEX_MAX, conf, CONF_ssh_kexlist);
    wprefs(sesskey, "HostKey", hknames, HK_MAX, conf, CONF_ssh_hklist);
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "PreferKnownHostKeys", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_prefer_known_hostkeys));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "RekeyTime", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_ssh_rekey_time));
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "GssapiRekey", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_gssapirekey));
#endif
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "RekeyBytes", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_ssh_rekey_data));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SshNoAuth", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_no_userauth));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SshNoTrivialAuth", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_no_trivial_userauth));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SshBanner", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_show_banner));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AuthTIS", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_try_tis_auth));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AuthKI", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_try_ki_auth));
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AuthGSSAPI", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_try_gssapi_auth));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AuthGSSAPIKEX", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_try_gssapi_kex));
    wprefs(sesskey, "GSSLibs", gsslibkeywords, ngsslibs, conf, CONF_ssh_gsslist);
    write_setting_filename(sesskey, "GSSCustom", conf_get_filename(conf, CONF_ssh_gss_custom));
#endif
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SshNoShell", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_no_shell));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "SshProt", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshprot));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "LogHost", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_loghost));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SSH2DES", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh2_des_cbc));
    write_setting_filename(sesskey, "PublicKeyFile", conf_get_filename(conf, CONF_keyfile));
    write_setting_filename(sesskey, "DetachedCertificate", conf_get_filename(conf, CONF_detached_cert));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "AuthPlugin", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_auth_plugin));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "RemoteCommand", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_remote_cmd));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "RFCEnviron", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_rfc_environ));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "PassiveTelnet", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_passive_telnet));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "BackspaceIsDelete", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_bksp_is_delete));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "RXVTHomeEnd", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_rxvt_homeend));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "LinuxFunctionKeys", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_funky_type));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "ShiftedArrowKeys", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sharrow_type));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoApplicationKeys", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_applic_k));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoApplicationCursors", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_applic_c));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoMouseReporting", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_mouse_rep));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoRemoteResize", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_remote_resize));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoAltScreen", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_alt_screen));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoRemoteWinTitle", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_remote_wintitle));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoRemoteClearScroll", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_remote_clearscroll));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "RemoteQTitleAction", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_remote_qtitle_action));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoDBackspace", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_dbackspace));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NoRemoteCharset", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_remote_charset));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ApplicationCursorKeys", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_app_cursor));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ApplicationKeypad", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_app_keypad));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "NetHackKeypad", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_nethack_keypad));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AltF4", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_alt_f4));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AltSpace", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_alt_space));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AltOnly", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_alt_only));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ComposeKey", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_compose_key));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "CtrlAltKeys", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ctrlaltkeys));
#ifdef OSX_META_KEY_CONFIG
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "OSXOptionMeta", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_osx_option_meta));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "OSXCommandMeta", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_osx_command_meta));
#endif
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "TelnetKey", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_telnet_keyboard));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "TelnetRet", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_telnet_newline));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "LocalEcho", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_localecho));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "LocalEdit", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_localedit));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "Answerback", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_answerback));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AlwaysOnTop", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_alwaysontop));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "FullScreenOnAltEnter", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_fullscreenonaltenter));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "HideMousePtr", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_hide_mouseptr));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SunkenEdge", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_sunken_edge));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "WindowBorder", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_window_border));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "CurType", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_cursor_type));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "BlinkCur", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_blink_cur));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "Beep", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_beep));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BeepInd", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_beep_ind));
    write_setting_filename(sesskey, "BellWaveFile", conf_get_filename(conf, CONF_bell_wavefile));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "BellOverload", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_bellovl));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BellOverloadN", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_bellovl_n));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BellOverloadT", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_bellovl_t)
#ifdef PUTTY_UNIX_PLATFORM_H
                    * 1000
#endif
                    );
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BellOverloadS", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_bellovl_s)
#ifdef PUTTY_UNIX_PLATFORM_H
                    * 1000
#endif
                    );
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "ScrollbackLines", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_savelines));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "DECOriginMode", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_dec_om));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "AutoWrapMode", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_wrap_mode));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "LFImpliesCR", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_lfhascr));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "CRImpliesLF", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_crhaslf));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "DisableArabicShaping", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_arabicshaping));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "DisableBidi", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_no_bidi));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "WinNameAlways", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_win_name_always));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "WinTitle", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_wintitle));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "TermWidth", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_width));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "TermHeight", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_height));
    write_setting_fontspec(sesskey, "Font", conf_get_fontspec(conf, CONF_font));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "FontQuality", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_font_quality));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "FontVTMode", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_vtmode));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "UseSystemColours", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_system_colour));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "TryPalette", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_try_palette));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ANSIColour", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ansi_colour));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "Xterm256Colour", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_xterm_256_colour));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "TrueColour", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_true_colour));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BoldAsColour", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_bold_style)-1);

    for (i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
        char buf[20], buf2[30];
        sprintf(buf, "Colour%d", i);
        sprintf(buf2, "%d,%d,%d",
                conf_get_int_int(conf, CONF_colours, i*3+0),
                conf_get_int_int(conf, CONF_colours, i*3+1),
                conf_get_int_int(conf, CONF_colours, i*3+2));
        write_setting_s(sesskey, buf, buf2);
    }
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "RawCNP", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_rawcnp));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "UTF8linedraw", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_utf8linedraw));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "PasteRTF", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_rtf_paste));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "MouseIsXterm", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_mouse_is_xterm));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "RectSelect", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_rect_select));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "PasteControls", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_paste_controls));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "MouseOverride", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_mouse_override));
    for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 32) {
        char buf[20], buf2[256];
        int j;
        sprintf(buf, "Wordness%d", i);
        *buf2 = '\0';
        for (j = i; j < i + 32; j++) {
            sprintf(buf2 + strlen(buf2), "%s%d",
                    (*buf2 ? "," : ""),
                    conf_get_int_int(conf, CONF_wordness, j));
        }
        write_setting_s(sesskey, buf, buf2);
    }
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "MouseAutocopy",
                    conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_mouseautocopy));
    write_clip_setting(sesskey, "MousePaste", conf,
                       CONF_mousepaste, CONF_mousepaste_custom);
    write_clip_setting(sesskey, "CtrlShiftIns", conf,
                       CONF_ctrlshiftins, CONF_ctrlshiftins_custom);
    write_clip_setting(sesskey, "CtrlShiftCV", conf,
                       CONF_ctrlshiftcv, CONF_ctrlshiftcv_custom);
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "LineCodePage", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_line_codepage));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "CJKAmbigWide", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_cjk_ambig_wide));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "UTF8Override", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_utf8_override));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "Printer", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_printer));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "CapsLockCyr", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_xlat_capslockcyr));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ScrollBar", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_scrollbar));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ScrollBarFullScreen", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_scrollbar_in_fullscreen));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ScrollOnKey", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_scroll_on_key));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ScrollOnDisp", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_scroll_on_disp));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "EraseToScrollback", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_erase_to_scrollback));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "LockSize", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_resize_action));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "BCE", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_bce));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "BlinkText", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_blinktext));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "X11Forward", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_x11_forward));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "X11Display", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_x11_display));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "X11AuthType", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_x11_auth));
    write_setting_filename(sesskey, "X11AuthFile", conf_get_filename(conf, CONF_xauthfile));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "LocalPortAcceptAll", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_lport_acceptall));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "RemotePortAcceptAll", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_rport_acceptall));
    wmap(sesskey, "PortForwardings", conf, CONF_portfwd, true);
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugIgnore1", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_ignore1));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugPlainPW1", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_plainpw1));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugRSA1", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_rsa1));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugIgnore2", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_ignore2));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugHMAC2", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_hmac2));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugDeriveKey2", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_derivekey2));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugRSAPad2", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_rsapad2));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugPKSessID2", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_pksessid2));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugRekey2", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_rekey2));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugMaxPkt2", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_maxpkt2));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugOldGex2", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_oldgex2));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugWinadj", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_winadj));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugChanReq", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_chanreq));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugRSASHA2CertUserauth", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_rsa_sha2_cert_userauth));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugDropStart", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_dropstart));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "BugFilterKexinit", 2-conf_get_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_filter_kexinit));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "StampUtmp", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_stamp_utmp));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "LoginShell", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_login_shell));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ScrollbarOnLeft", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_scrollbar_on_left));
    write_setting_fontspec(sesskey, "BoldFont", conf_get_fontspec(conf, CONF_boldfont));
    write_setting_fontspec(sesskey, "WideFont", conf_get_fontspec(conf, CONF_widefont));
    write_setting_fontspec(sesskey, "WideBoldFont", conf_get_fontspec(conf, CONF_wideboldfont));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ShadowBold", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_shadowbold));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "ShadowBoldOffset", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_shadowboldoffset));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "SerialLine", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_serline));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "SerialSpeed", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serspeed));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "SerialDataBits", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serdatabits));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "SerialStopHalfbits", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serstopbits));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "SerialParity", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serparity));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "SerialFlowControl", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_serflow));
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "WindowClass", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_winclass));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ConnectionSharing", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_connection_sharing));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ConnectionSharingUpstream", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_connection_sharing_upstream));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "ConnectionSharingDownstream", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_connection_sharing_downstream));
    wmap(sesskey, "SSHManualHostKeys", conf, CONF_ssh_manual_hostkeys, false);

    /*
     * SUPDUP settings
     */
    write_setting_s(sesskey, "SUPDUPLocation", conf_get_str(conf, CONF_supdup_location));
    write_setting_i(sesskey, "SUPDUPCharset", conf_get_int(conf, CONF_supdup_ascii_set));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SUPDUPMoreProcessing", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_supdup_more));
    write_setting_b(sesskey, "SUPDUPScrolling", conf_get_bool(conf, CONF_supdup_scroll));
}

bool load_settings(const char *section, Conf *conf)
{
    settings_r *sesskey;

    sesskey = open_settings_r(section);
    { // WINSCP
    bool exists = (sesskey != NULL);
    load_open_settings(sesskey, conf);
    close_settings_r(sesskey);

    if (exists && conf_launchable(conf))
        add_session_to_jumplist(section);

    return exists;
    } // WINSCP
}

void load_open_settings(settings_r *sesskey, Conf *conf)
{
    int i;
    char *prot;

    conf_set_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_subsys, false); /* FIXME: load this properly */
    conf_set_str(conf, CONF_remote_cmd, "");
    conf_set_str(conf, CONF_remote_cmd2, "");
    conf_set_str(conf, CONF_ssh_nc_host, "");

    gpps(sesskey, "HostName", "", conf, CONF_host);
    gppfile(sesskey, "LogFileName", conf, CONF_logfilename);
    gppi(sesskey, "LogType", 0, conf, CONF_logtype);
    gppi(sesskey, "LogFileClash", LGXF_ASK, conf, CONF_logxfovr);
    gppb(sesskey, "LogFlush", true, conf, CONF_logflush);
    gppb(sesskey, "LogHeader", true, conf, CONF_logheader);
    gppb(sesskey, "SSHLogOmitPasswords", true, conf, CONF_logomitpass);
    gppb(sesskey, "SSHLogOmitData", false, conf, CONF_logomitdata);

    prot = gpps_raw(sesskey, "Protocol", "default");
    conf_set_int(conf, CONF_protocol, default_protocol);
    conf_set_int(conf, CONF_port, default_port);
    {
        const struct BackendVtable *vt = backend_vt_from_name(prot);
        if (vt) {
            conf_set_int(conf, CONF_protocol, vt->protocol);
            gppi(sesskey, "PortNumber", default_port, conf, CONF_port);
        }
    }
    sfree(prot);

    /* Address family selection */
    gppi(sesskey, "AddressFamily", ADDRTYPE_UNSPEC, conf, CONF_addressfamily);

    /* The CloseOnExit numbers are arranged in a different order from
     * the standard FORCE_ON / FORCE_OFF / AUTO. */
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "CloseOnExit", 1); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_close_on_exit, (i+1)%3);
    gppb(sesskey, "WarnOnClose", true, conf, CONF_warn_on_close);
    {
        /* This is two values for backward compatibility with 0.50/0.51 */
        int pingmin, pingsec;
        pingmin = gppi_raw(sesskey, "PingInterval", 0);
        pingsec = gppi_raw(sesskey, "PingIntervalSecs", 0);
        conf_set_int(conf, CONF_ping_interval, pingmin * 60 + pingsec);
    }
    gppb(sesskey, "TCPNoDelay", true, conf, CONF_tcp_nodelay);
    gppb(sesskey, "TCPKeepalives", false, conf, CONF_tcp_keepalives);
    gpps(sesskey, "TerminalType", "xterm", conf, CONF_termtype);
    gpps(sesskey, "TerminalSpeed", "38400,38400", conf, CONF_termspeed);
    if (gppmap(sesskey, "TerminalModes", conf, CONF_ttymodes)) {
        /*
         * Backwards compatibility with old saved settings.
         *
         * From the invention of this setting through 0.67, the set of
         * terminal modes was fixed, and absence of a mode from this
         * setting meant the user had explicitly removed it from the
         * UI and we shouldn't send it.
         *
         * In 0.68, the IUTF8 mode was added, and in handling old
         * settings we inadvertently removed the ability to not send
         * a mode. Any mode not mentioned was treated as if it was
         * set to 'auto' (A).
         *
         * After 0.68, we added explicit notation to the setting format
         * when the user removes a known terminal mode from the list.
         *
         * So: if any of the modes from the original set is missing, we
         * assume this was an intentional removal by the user and add
         * an explicit removal ('N'); but if IUTF8 (or any other mode
         * added after 0.67) is missing, we assume that its absence is
         * due to the setting being old rather than intentional, and
         * add it with its default setting.
         *
         * (This does mean that if a 0.68 user explicitly removed IUTF8,
         * we add it back; but removing IUTF8 had no effect in 0.68, so
         * we're preserving behaviour, which is the best we can do.)
         */
        for (i = 0; ttymodes[i]; i++) {
            if (!conf_get_str_str_opt(conf, CONF_ttymodes, ttymodes[i])) {
                /* Mode not mentioned in setting. */
                const char *def;
                if (!strcmp(ttymodes[i], "IUTF8")) {
                    /* Any new modes we add in future should be treated
                     * this way too. */
                    def = "A";  /* same as new-setting default below */
                } else {
                    /* One of the original modes. Absence is probably
                     * deliberate. */
                    def = "N";  /* don't send */
                }
                conf_set_str_str(conf, CONF_ttymodes, ttymodes[i], def);
            }
        }
    } else {
        /* This hardcodes a big set of defaults in any new saved
         * sessions. Let's hope we don't change our mind. */
        for (i = 0; ttymodes[i]; i++)
            conf_set_str_str(conf, CONF_ttymodes, ttymodes[i], "A");
    }

    /* proxy settings */
    gpps(sesskey, "ProxyExcludeList", "", conf, CONF_proxy_exclude_list);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "ProxyDNS", 1); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_proxy_dns, (i+1)%3);
    gppb(sesskey, "ProxyLocalhost", false, conf, CONF_even_proxy_localhost);
    gppi(sesskey, "ProxyMethod", -1, conf, CONF_proxy_type);
    if (conf_get_int(conf, CONF_proxy_type) == -1) {
        int i;
        i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "ProxyType", 0);
        if (i == 0)
            conf_set_int(conf, CONF_proxy_type, PROXY_NONE);
        else if (i == 1)
            conf_set_int(conf, CONF_proxy_type, PROXY_HTTP);
        else if (i == 3)
            conf_set_int(conf, CONF_proxy_type, PROXY_TELNET);
        else if (i == 4)
            conf_set_int(conf, CONF_proxy_type, PROXY_CMD);
        else {
            i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "ProxySOCKSVersion", 5);
            if (i == 5)
                conf_set_int(conf, CONF_proxy_type, PROXY_SOCKS5);
            else
                conf_set_int(conf, CONF_proxy_type, PROXY_SOCKS4);
        }
    }
    gpps(sesskey, "ProxyHost", "proxy", conf, CONF_proxy_host);
    gppi(sesskey, "ProxyPort", 80, conf, CONF_proxy_port);
    gpps(sesskey, "ProxyUsername", "", conf, CONF_proxy_username);
    gpps(sesskey, "ProxyPassword", "", conf, CONF_proxy_password);
    gpps(sesskey, "ProxyTelnetCommand", "connect %host %port\\n",
         conf, CONF_proxy_telnet_command);
    gppi(sesskey, "ProxyLogToTerm", FORCE_OFF, conf, CONF_proxy_log_to_term);
    gppmap(sesskey, "Environment", conf, CONF_environmt);
    gpps(sesskey, "UserName", "", conf, CONF_username);
    gppb(sesskey, "UserNameFromEnvironment", false,
         conf, CONF_username_from_env);
    gpps(sesskey, "LocalUserName", "", conf, CONF_localusername);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoPTY", false, conf, CONF_nopty);
    gppb(sesskey, "Compression", false, conf, CONF_compression);
    gppb(sesskey, "TryAgent", true, conf, CONF_tryagent);
    gppb(sesskey, "AgentFwd", false, conf, CONF_agentfwd);
    gppb(sesskey, "ChangeUsername", false, conf, CONF_change_username);
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
    gppb(sesskey, "GssapiFwd", false, conf, CONF_gssapifwd);
#endif
    gprefs(sesskey, "Cipher", "\0",
           ciphernames, CIPHER_MAX, conf, CONF_ssh_cipherlist);
    {
        /* Backward-compatibility: before 0.58 (when the "KEX"
         * preference was first added), we had an option to
         * disable gex under the "bugs" panel after one report of
         * a server which offered it then choked, but we never got
         * a server version string or any other reports. */
        const char *default_kexes,
                   *normal_default = "ecdh,dh-gex-sha1,dh-group18-sha512,dh-group17-sha512,dh-group16-sha512,dh-group15-sha512,dh-group14-sha1,rsa,"
                       "WARN,dh-group1-sha1",
                   *bugdhgex2_default = "ecdh,dh-group18-sha512,dh-group17-sha512,dh-group16-sha512,dh-group15-sha512,dh-group14-sha1,rsa,"
                       "WARN,dh-group1-sha1,dh-gex-sha1";
        char *raw;
        i = 2 - gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugDHGEx2", 0);
        if (i == FORCE_ON)
            default_kexes = bugdhgex2_default;
        else
            default_kexes = normal_default;
        /* Migration: after 0.67 we decided we didn't like
         * dh-group1-sha1. If it looks like the user never changed
         * the defaults, quietly upgrade their settings to demote it.
         * (If they did, they're on their own.) */
        raw = gpps_raw(sesskey, "KEX", default_kexes);
        assert(raw != NULL);
        /* Lack of 'ecdh' tells us this was saved by 0.58-0.67
         * inclusive. If it was saved by a later version, we need
         * to leave it alone. */
        if (strcmp(raw, "dh-group14-sha1,dh-group1-sha1,rsa,"
                   "WARN,dh-gex-sha1") == 0) {
            /* Previously migrated from BugDHGEx2. */
            sfree(raw);
            raw = dupstr(bugdhgex2_default);
        } else if (strcmp(raw, "dh-gex-sha1,dh-group14-sha1,"
                          "dh-group1-sha1,rsa,WARN") == 0) {
            /* Untouched old default setting. */
            sfree(raw);
            raw = dupstr(normal_default);
        }
        /* (For the record: after 0.70, the default algorithm list
         * very briefly contained the string 'gss-sha1-krb5'; this was
         * never used in any committed version of code, but was left
         * over from a pre-commit version of GSS key exchange.
         * Mentioned here as it is remotely possible that it will turn
         * up in someone's saved settings in future.) */

        gprefs_from_str(raw, kexnames, KEX_MAX, conf, CONF_ssh_kexlist);
        sfree(raw);
    }
    gprefs(sesskey, "HostKey", "ed25519,ecdsa,rsa,dsa,WARN",
           hknames, HK_MAX, conf, CONF_ssh_hklist);
    gppb(sesskey, "PreferKnownHostKeys", true, conf, CONF_ssh_prefer_known_hostkeys);
    gppi(sesskey, "RekeyTime", 60, conf, CONF_ssh_rekey_time);
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
    gppi(sesskey, "GssapiRekey", GSS_DEF_REKEY_MINS, conf, CONF_gssapirekey);
#endif
    gpps(sesskey, "RekeyBytes", "1G", conf, CONF_ssh_rekey_data);
    {
        /* SSH-2 only by default */
        int sshprot = gppi_raw(sesskey, "SshProt", 3);
        /* Old sessions may contain the values corresponding to the fallbacks
         * we used to allow; migrate them */
        if (sshprot == 1)      sshprot = 0; /* => "SSH-1 only" */
        else if (sshprot == 2) sshprot = 3; /* => "SSH-2 only" */
        conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshprot, sshprot);
    }
    gpps(sesskey, "LogHost", "", conf, CONF_loghost);
    gppb(sesskey, "SSH2DES", false, conf, CONF_ssh2_des_cbc);
    gppb(sesskey, "SshNoAuth", false, conf, CONF_ssh_no_userauth);
    gppb(sesskey, "SshNoTrivialAuth", false, conf, CONF_ssh_no_trivial_userauth);
    gppb(sesskey, "SshBanner", true, conf, CONF_ssh_show_banner);
    gppb(sesskey, "AuthTIS", false, conf, CONF_try_tis_auth);
    gppb(sesskey, "AuthKI", true, conf, CONF_try_ki_auth);
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
    gppb(sesskey, "AuthGSSAPI", true, conf, CONF_try_gssapi_auth);
    gppb(sesskey, "AuthGSSAPIKEX", true, conf, CONF_try_gssapi_kex);
    gprefs(sesskey, "GSSLibs", "\0",
           gsslibkeywords, ngsslibs, conf, CONF_ssh_gsslist);
    gppfile(sesskey, "GSSCustom", conf, CONF_ssh_gss_custom);
#endif
    gppb(sesskey, "SshNoShell", false, conf, CONF_ssh_no_shell);
    gppfile(sesskey, "PublicKeyFile", conf, CONF_keyfile);
    gppfile(sesskey, "DetachedCertificate", conf, CONF_detached_cert);
    gpps(sesskey, "AuthPlugin", "", conf, CONF_auth_plugin);
    gpps(sesskey, "RemoteCommand", "", conf, CONF_remote_cmd);
    gppb(sesskey, "RFCEnviron", false, conf, CONF_rfc_environ);
    gppb(sesskey, "PassiveTelnet", false, conf, CONF_passive_telnet);
    gppb(sesskey, "BackspaceIsDelete", true, conf, CONF_bksp_is_delete);
    gppb(sesskey, "RXVTHomeEnd", false, conf, CONF_rxvt_homeend);
    gppi(sesskey, "LinuxFunctionKeys", 0, conf, CONF_funky_type);
    gppi(sesskey, "ShiftedArrowKeys", SHARROW_APPLICATION, conf,
         CONF_sharrow_type);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoApplicationKeys", false, conf, CONF_no_applic_k);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoApplicationCursors", false, conf, CONF_no_applic_c);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoMouseReporting", false, conf, CONF_no_mouse_rep);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoRemoteResize", false, conf, CONF_no_remote_resize);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoAltScreen", false, conf, CONF_no_alt_screen);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoRemoteWinTitle", false, conf, CONF_no_remote_wintitle);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoRemoteClearScroll", false,
         conf, CONF_no_remote_clearscroll);
    {
        /* Backward compatibility */
        int no_remote_qtitle = gppi_raw(sesskey, "NoRemoteQTitle", 1);
        /* We deliberately interpret the old setting of "no response" as
         * "empty string". This changes the behaviour, but hopefully for
         * the better; the user can always recover the old behaviour. */
        gppi(sesskey, "RemoteQTitleAction",
             no_remote_qtitle ? TITLE_EMPTY : TITLE_REAL,
             conf, CONF_remote_qtitle_action);
    }
    gppb(sesskey, "NoDBackspace", false, conf, CONF_no_dbackspace);
    gppb(sesskey, "NoRemoteCharset", false, conf, CONF_no_remote_charset);
    gppb(sesskey, "ApplicationCursorKeys", false, conf, CONF_app_cursor);
    gppb(sesskey, "ApplicationKeypad", false, conf, CONF_app_keypad);
    gppb(sesskey, "NetHackKeypad", false, conf, CONF_nethack_keypad);
    gppb(sesskey, "AltF4", true, conf, CONF_alt_f4);
    gppb(sesskey, "AltSpace", false, conf, CONF_alt_space);
    gppb(sesskey, "AltOnly", false, conf, CONF_alt_only);
    gppb(sesskey, "ComposeKey", false, conf, CONF_compose_key);
    gppb(sesskey, "CtrlAltKeys", true, conf, CONF_ctrlaltkeys);
#ifdef OSX_META_KEY_CONFIG
    gppb(sesskey, "OSXOptionMeta", true, conf, CONF_osx_option_meta);
    gppb(sesskey, "OSXCommandMeta", false, conf, CONF_osx_command_meta);
#endif
    gppb(sesskey, "TelnetKey", false, conf, CONF_telnet_keyboard);
    gppb(sesskey, "TelnetRet", true, conf, CONF_telnet_newline);
    gppi(sesskey, "LocalEcho", AUTO, conf, CONF_localecho);
    gppi(sesskey, "LocalEdit", AUTO, conf, CONF_localedit);
    gpps(sesskey, "Answerback", "PuTTY", conf, CONF_answerback);
    gppb(sesskey, "AlwaysOnTop", false, conf, CONF_alwaysontop);
    gppb(sesskey, "FullScreenOnAltEnter", false,
         conf, CONF_fullscreenonaltenter);
    gppb(sesskey, "HideMousePtr", false, conf, CONF_hide_mouseptr);
    gppb(sesskey, "SunkenEdge", false, conf, CONF_sunken_edge);
    gppi(sesskey, "WindowBorder", 1, conf, CONF_window_border);
    gppi(sesskey, "CurType", 0, conf, CONF_cursor_type);
    gppb(sesskey, "BlinkCur", false, conf, CONF_blink_cur);
    /* pedantic compiler tells me I can't use conf, CONF_beep as an int * :-) */
    gppi(sesskey, "Beep", 1, conf, CONF_beep);
    gppi(sesskey, "BeepInd", 0, conf, CONF_beep_ind);
    gppfile(sesskey, "BellWaveFile", conf, CONF_bell_wavefile);
    gppb(sesskey, "BellOverload", true, conf, CONF_bellovl);
    gppi(sesskey, "BellOverloadN", 5, conf, CONF_bellovl_n);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BellOverloadT", 2*TICKSPERSEC
#ifdef PUTTY_UNIX_PLATFORM_H
                                   *1000
#endif
                                   );
    conf_set_int(conf, CONF_bellovl_t, i
#ifdef PUTTY_UNIX_PLATFORM_H
                 / 1000
#endif
                 );
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BellOverloadS", 5*TICKSPERSEC
#ifdef PUTTY_UNIX_PLATFORM_H
                                   *1000
#endif
                                   );
    conf_set_int(conf, CONF_bellovl_s, i
#ifdef PUTTY_UNIX_PLATFORM_H
                 / 1000
#endif
                 );
    gppi(sesskey, "ScrollbackLines", 2000, conf, CONF_savelines);
    gppb(sesskey, "DECOriginMode", false, conf, CONF_dec_om);
    gppb(sesskey, "AutoWrapMode", true, conf, CONF_wrap_mode);
    gppb(sesskey, "LFImpliesCR", false, conf, CONF_lfhascr);
    gppb(sesskey, "CRImpliesLF", false, conf, CONF_crhaslf);
    gppb(sesskey, "DisableArabicShaping", false, conf, CONF_no_arabicshaping);
    gppb(sesskey, "DisableBidi", false, conf, CONF_no_bidi);
    gppb(sesskey, "WinNameAlways", true, conf, CONF_win_name_always);
    gpps(sesskey, "WinTitle", "", conf, CONF_wintitle);
    gppi(sesskey, "TermWidth", 80, conf, CONF_width);
    gppi(sesskey, "TermHeight", 24, conf, CONF_height);
    gppfont(sesskey, "Font", conf, CONF_font);
    gppi(sesskey, "FontQuality", FQ_DEFAULT, conf, CONF_font_quality);
    gppi(sesskey, "FontVTMode", VT_UNICODE, conf, CONF_vtmode);
    gppb(sesskey, "UseSystemColours", false, conf, CONF_system_colour);
    gppb(sesskey, "TryPalette", false, conf, CONF_try_palette);
    gppb(sesskey, "ANSIColour", true, conf, CONF_ansi_colour);
    gppb(sesskey, "Xterm256Colour", true, conf, CONF_xterm_256_colour);
    gppb(sesskey, "TrueColour", true, conf, CONF_true_colour);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BoldAsColour", 1); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_bold_style, i+1);

    for (i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
        static const char *const defaults[] = {
            "187,187,187", "255,255,255", "0,0,0", "85,85,85", "0,0,0",
            "0,255,0", "0,0,0", "85,85,85", "187,0,0", "255,85,85",
            "0,187,0", "85,255,85", "187,187,0", "255,255,85", "0,0,187",
            "85,85,255", "187,0,187", "255,85,255", "0,187,187",
            "85,255,255", "187,187,187", "255,255,255"
        };
        char buf[20], *buf2;
        int c0, c1, c2;
        sprintf(buf, "Colour%d", i);
        buf2 = gpps_raw(sesskey, buf, defaults[i]);
        if (sscanf(buf2, "%d,%d,%d", &c0, &c1, &c2) == 3) {
            conf_set_int_int(conf, CONF_colours, i*3+0, c0);
            conf_set_int_int(conf, CONF_colours, i*3+1, c1);
            conf_set_int_int(conf, CONF_colours, i*3+2, c2);
        }
        sfree(buf2);
    }
    gppb(sesskey, "RawCNP", false, conf, CONF_rawcnp);
    gppb(sesskey, "UTF8linedraw", false, conf, CONF_utf8linedraw);
    gppb(sesskey, "PasteRTF", false, conf, CONF_rtf_paste);
    gppi(sesskey, "MouseIsXterm", 0, conf, CONF_mouse_is_xterm);
    gppb(sesskey, "RectSelect", false, conf, CONF_rect_select);
    gppb(sesskey, "PasteControls", false, conf, CONF_paste_controls);
    gppb(sesskey, "MouseOverride", true, conf, CONF_mouse_override);
    for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 32) {
        static const char *const defaults[] = {
            "0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0",
            "0,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1",
            "1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,2",
            "1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1",
            "1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1",
            "1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1",
            "2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2",
            "2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2"
        };
        char buf[20], *buf2, *p;
        int j;
        sprintf(buf, "Wordness%d", i);
        buf2 = gpps_raw(sesskey, buf, defaults[i / 32]);
        p = buf2;
        for (j = i; j < i + 32; j++) {
            char *q = p;
            while (*p && *p != ',')
                p++;
            if (*p == ',')
                *p++ = '\0';
            conf_set_int_int(conf, CONF_wordness, j, atoi(q));
        }
        sfree(buf2);
    }
    gppb(sesskey, "MouseAutocopy", CLIPUI_DEFAULT_AUTOCOPY,
         conf, CONF_mouseautocopy);
    read_clip_setting(sesskey, "MousePaste", CLIPUI_DEFAULT_MOUSE,
                      conf, CONF_mousepaste, CONF_mousepaste_custom);
    read_clip_setting(sesskey, "CtrlShiftIns", CLIPUI_DEFAULT_INS,
                      conf, CONF_ctrlshiftins, CONF_ctrlshiftins_custom);
    read_clip_setting(sesskey, "CtrlShiftCV", CLIPUI_NONE,
                      conf, CONF_ctrlshiftcv, CONF_ctrlshiftcv_custom);
    /*
     * The empty default for LineCodePage will be converted later
     * into a plausible default for the locale.
     */
    gpps(sesskey, "LineCodePage", "", conf, CONF_line_codepage);
    gppb(sesskey, "CJKAmbigWide", false, conf, CONF_cjk_ambig_wide);
    gppb(sesskey, "UTF8Override", true, conf, CONF_utf8_override);
    gpps(sesskey, "Printer", "", conf, CONF_printer);
    gppb(sesskey, "CapsLockCyr", false, conf, CONF_xlat_capslockcyr);
    gppb(sesskey, "ScrollBar", true, conf, CONF_scrollbar);
    gppb(sesskey, "ScrollBarFullScreen", false,
         conf, CONF_scrollbar_in_fullscreen);
    gppb(sesskey, "ScrollOnKey", false, conf, CONF_scroll_on_key);
    gppb(sesskey, "ScrollOnDisp", true, conf, CONF_scroll_on_disp);
    gppb(sesskey, "EraseToScrollback", true, conf, CONF_erase_to_scrollback);
    gppi(sesskey, "LockSize", 0, conf, CONF_resize_action);
    gppb(sesskey, "BCE", true, conf, CONF_bce);
    gppb(sesskey, "BlinkText", false, conf, CONF_blinktext);
    gppb(sesskey, "X11Forward", false, conf, CONF_x11_forward);
    gpps(sesskey, "X11Display", "", conf, CONF_x11_display);
    gppi(sesskey, "X11AuthType", X11_MIT, conf, CONF_x11_auth);
    gppfile(sesskey, "X11AuthFile", conf, CONF_xauthfile);

    gppb(sesskey, "LocalPortAcceptAll", false, conf, CONF_lport_acceptall);
    gppb(sesskey, "RemotePortAcceptAll", false, conf, CONF_rport_acceptall);
    gppmap(sesskey, "PortForwardings", conf, CONF_portfwd);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugIgnore1", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_ignore1, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugPlainPW1", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_plainpw1, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugRSA1", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_rsa1, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugIgnore2", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_ignore2, 2-i);
    {
        int i;
        i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugHMAC2", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_hmac2, 2-i);
        if (2-i == AUTO) {
            i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BuggyMAC", 0);
            if (i == 1)
                conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_hmac2, FORCE_ON);
        }
    }
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugDeriveKey2", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_derivekey2, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugRSAPad2", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_rsapad2, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugPKSessID2", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_pksessid2, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugRekey2", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_rekey2, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugMaxPkt2", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_maxpkt2, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugOldGex2", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_oldgex2, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugWinadj", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_winadj, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugChanReq", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_chanreq, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugRSASHA2CertUserauth", 0); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_rsa_sha2_cert_userauth, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugDropStart", 1); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_dropstart, 2-i);
    i = gppi_raw(sesskey, "BugFilterKexinit", 1); conf_set_int(conf, CONF_sshbug_filter_kexinit, 2-i);
    conf_set_bool(conf, CONF_ssh_simple, false);
    gppb(sesskey, "StampUtmp", true, conf, CONF_stamp_utmp);
    gppb(sesskey, "LoginShell", true, conf, CONF_login_shell);
    gppb(sesskey, "ScrollbarOnLeft", false, conf, CONF_scrollbar_on_left);
    gppb(sesskey, "ShadowBold", false, conf, CONF_shadowbold);
    gppfont(sesskey, "BoldFont", conf, CONF_boldfont);
    gppfont(sesskey, "WideFont", conf, CONF_widefont);
    gppfont(sesskey, "WideBoldFont", conf, CONF_wideboldfont);
    gppi(sesskey, "ShadowBoldOffset", 1, conf, CONF_shadowboldoffset);
    gpps(sesskey, "SerialLine", "", conf, CONF_serline);
    gppi(sesskey, "SerialSpeed", 9600, conf, CONF_serspeed);
    gppi(sesskey, "SerialDataBits", 8, conf, CONF_serdatabits);
    gppi(sesskey, "SerialStopHalfbits", 2, conf, CONF_serstopbits);
    gppi(sesskey, "SerialParity", SER_PAR_NONE, conf, CONF_serparity);
    gppi(sesskey, "SerialFlowControl", SER_FLOW_XONXOFF, conf, CONF_serflow);
    gpps(sesskey, "WindowClass", "", conf, CONF_winclass);
    gppb(sesskey, "ConnectionSharing", false,
         conf, CONF_ssh_connection_sharing);
    gppb(sesskey, "ConnectionSharingUpstream", true,
         conf, CONF_ssh_connection_sharing_upstream);
    gppb(sesskey, "ConnectionSharingDownstream", true,
         conf, CONF_ssh_connection_sharing_downstream);
    gppmap(sesskey, "SSHManualHostKeys", conf, CONF_ssh_manual_hostkeys);

    /*
     * SUPDUP settings
     */
    gpps(sesskey, "SUPDUPLocation", "The Internet", conf, CONF_supdup_location);
    gppi(sesskey, "SUPDUPCharset", false, conf, CONF_supdup_ascii_set);
    gppb(sesskey, "SUPDUPMoreProcessing", false, conf, CONF_supdup_more);
    gppb(sesskey, "SUPDUPScrolling", false, conf, CONF_supdup_scroll);
}

bool do_defaults(const char *session, Conf *conf)
{
    return load_settings(session, conf);
}

static int sessioncmp(const void *av, const void *bv)
{
    const char *a = *(const char *const *) av;
    const char *b = *(const char *const *) bv;

    /*
     * Alphabetical order, except that "Default Settings" is a
     * special case and comes first.
     */
    if (!strcmp(a, "Default Settings"))
        return -1;                     /* a comes first */
    if (!strcmp(b, "Default Settings"))
        return +1;                     /* b comes first */
    /*
     * FIXME: perhaps we should ignore the first & in determining
     * sort order.
     */
    return strcmp(a, b);               /* otherwise, compare normally */
}

bool sesslist_demo_mode = false;

#ifndef WINSCP
void get_sesslist(struct sesslist *list, bool allocate)
{
    int i;
    char *p;
    settings_e *handle;

    if (allocate) {
        strbuf *sb = strbuf_new();

        if (sesslist_demo_mode) {
            put_asciz(sb, "demo-server");
            put_asciz(sb, "demo-server-2");
        } else {
            if ((handle = enum_settings_start()) != NULL) {
                while (enum_settings_next(handle, sb))
                    put_byte(sb, '\0');
                enum_settings_finish(handle);
            }
            put_byte(sb, '\0');
        }

        list->buffer = strbuf_to_str(sb);

        /*
         * Now set up the list of sessions. Note that "Default
         * Settings" must always be claimed to exist, even if it
         * doesn't really.
         */

        p = list->buffer;
        list->nsessions = 1;           /* "Default Settings" counts as one */
        while (*p) {
            if (strcmp(p, "Default Settings"))
                list->nsessions++;
            while (*p)
                p++;
            p++;
        }

        list->sessions = snewn(list->nsessions + 1, const char *);
        list->sessions[0] = "Default Settings";
        p = list->buffer;
        i = 1;
        while (*p) {
            if (strcmp(p, "Default Settings"))
                list->sessions[i++] = p;
            while (*p)
                p++;
            p++;
        }

        qsort(list->sessions, i, sizeof(const char *), sessioncmp);
    } else {
        sfree(list->buffer);
        sfree(list->sessions);
        list->buffer = NULL;
        list->sessions = NULL;
    }
}
#endif