cmac.c 9.4 KB

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  1. /* crypto/cmac/cmac.c */
  2. /*
  3. * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson ([email protected]) for the OpenSSL
  4. * project.
  5. */
  6. /* ====================================================================
  7. * Copyright (c) 2010 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
  8. *
  9. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  10. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  11. * are met:
  12. *
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  15. *
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  17. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  18. * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  19. * distribution.
  20. *
  21. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
  22. * software must display the following acknowledgment:
  23. * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  24. * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
  25. *
  26. * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
  27. * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  28. * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
  29. * [email protected].
  30. *
  31. * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
  32. * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
  33. * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
  34. *
  35. * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
  36. * acknowledgment:
  37. * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  38. * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
  39. *
  40. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
  41. * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  42. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  43. * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
  44. * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  45. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  46. * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  47. * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  48. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  49. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  50. * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
  51. * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  52. * ====================================================================
  53. */
  54. #include <stdio.h>
  55. #include <stdlib.h>
  56. #include <string.h>
  57. #include "cryptlib.h"
  58. #include <openssl/cmac.h>
  59. #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
  60. # include <openssl/fips.h>
  61. #endif
  62. struct CMAC_CTX_st {
  63. /* Cipher context to use */
  64. EVP_CIPHER_CTX cctx;
  65. /* Keys k1 and k2 */
  66. unsigned char k1[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
  67. unsigned char k2[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
  68. /* Temporary block */
  69. unsigned char tbl[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
  70. /* Last (possibly partial) block */
  71. unsigned char last_block[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
  72. /* Number of bytes in last block: -1 means context not initialised */
  73. int nlast_block;
  74. };
  75. /* Make temporary keys K1 and K2 */
  76. static void make_kn(unsigned char *k1, unsigned char *l, int bl)
  77. {
  78. int i;
  79. /* Shift block to left, including carry */
  80. for (i = 0; i < bl; i++) {
  81. k1[i] = l[i] << 1;
  82. if (i < bl - 1 && l[i + 1] & 0x80)
  83. k1[i] |= 1;
  84. }
  85. /* If MSB set fixup with R */
  86. if (l[0] & 0x80)
  87. k1[bl - 1] ^= bl == 16 ? 0x87 : 0x1b;
  88. }
  89. CMAC_CTX *CMAC_CTX_new(void)
  90. {
  91. CMAC_CTX *ctx;
  92. ctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CMAC_CTX));
  93. if (!ctx)
  94. return NULL;
  95. EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx->cctx);
  96. ctx->nlast_block = -1;
  97. return ctx;
  98. }
  99. void CMAC_CTX_cleanup(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
  100. {
  101. #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
  102. if (FIPS_mode() && !ctx->cctx.engine) {
  103. FIPS_cmac_ctx_cleanup(ctx);
  104. return;
  105. }
  106. #endif
  107. EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->cctx);
  108. OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->tbl, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
  109. OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->k1, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
  110. OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->k2, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
  111. OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->last_block, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
  112. ctx->nlast_block = -1;
  113. }
  114. EVP_CIPHER_CTX *CMAC_CTX_get0_cipher_ctx(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
  115. {
  116. return &ctx->cctx;
  117. }
  118. void CMAC_CTX_free(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
  119. {
  120. if (!ctx)
  121. return;
  122. CMAC_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
  123. OPENSSL_free(ctx);
  124. }
  125. int CMAC_CTX_copy(CMAC_CTX *out, const CMAC_CTX *in)
  126. {
  127. int bl;
  128. if (in->nlast_block == -1)
  129. return 0;
  130. if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_copy(&out->cctx, &in->cctx))
  131. return 0;
  132. bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&in->cctx);
  133. memcpy(out->k1, in->k1, bl);
  134. memcpy(out->k2, in->k2, bl);
  135. memcpy(out->tbl, in->tbl, bl);
  136. memcpy(out->last_block, in->last_block, bl);
  137. out->nlast_block = in->nlast_block;
  138. return 1;
  139. }
  140. int CMAC_Init(CMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, size_t keylen,
  141. const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, ENGINE *impl)
  142. {
  143. static unsigned char zero_iv[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
  144. #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
  145. if (FIPS_mode()) {
  146. /* If we have an ENGINE need to allow non FIPS */
  147. if ((impl || ctx->cctx.engine)
  148. && !(ctx->cctx.flags & EVP_CIPH_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW)) {
  149. EVPerr(EVP_F_CMAC_INIT, EVP_R_DISABLED_FOR_FIPS);
  150. return 0;
  151. }
  152. /*
  153. * Other algorithm blocking will be done in FIPS_cmac_init, via
  154. * FIPS_cipherinit().
  155. */
  156. if (!impl && !ctx->cctx.engine)
  157. return FIPS_cmac_init(ctx, key, keylen, cipher, NULL);
  158. }
  159. #endif
  160. /* All zeros means restart */
  161. if (!key && !cipher && !impl && keylen == 0) {
  162. /* Not initialised */
  163. if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
  164. return 0;
  165. if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, zero_iv))
  166. return 0;
  167. memset(ctx->tbl, 0, EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx));
  168. ctx->nlast_block = 0;
  169. return 1;
  170. }
  171. /* Initialiase context */
  172. if (cipher && !EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, cipher, impl, NULL, NULL))
  173. return 0;
  174. /* Non-NULL key means initialisation complete */
  175. if (key) {
  176. int bl;
  177. if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cipher(&ctx->cctx))
  178. return 0;
  179. if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(&ctx->cctx, keylen))
  180. return 0;
  181. if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, key, zero_iv))
  182. return 0;
  183. bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
  184. if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, zero_iv, bl))
  185. return 0;
  186. make_kn(ctx->k1, ctx->tbl, bl);
  187. make_kn(ctx->k2, ctx->k1, bl);
  188. OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->tbl, bl);
  189. /* Reset context again ready for first data block */
  190. if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, zero_iv))
  191. return 0;
  192. /* Zero tbl so resume works */
  193. memset(ctx->tbl, 0, bl);
  194. ctx->nlast_block = 0;
  195. }
  196. return 1;
  197. }
  198. int CMAC_Update(CMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *in, size_t dlen)
  199. {
  200. const unsigned char *data = in;
  201. size_t bl;
  202. #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
  203. if (FIPS_mode() && !ctx->cctx.engine)
  204. return FIPS_cmac_update(ctx, in, dlen);
  205. #endif
  206. if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
  207. return 0;
  208. if (dlen == 0)
  209. return 1;
  210. bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
  211. /* Copy into partial block if we need to */
  212. if (ctx->nlast_block > 0) {
  213. size_t nleft;
  214. nleft = bl - ctx->nlast_block;
  215. if (dlen < nleft)
  216. nleft = dlen;
  217. memcpy(ctx->last_block + ctx->nlast_block, data, nleft);
  218. dlen -= nleft;
  219. ctx->nlast_block += nleft;
  220. /* If no more to process return */
  221. if (dlen == 0)
  222. return 1;
  223. data += nleft;
  224. /* Else not final block so encrypt it */
  225. if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, ctx->last_block, bl))
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. /* Encrypt all but one of the complete blocks left */
  229. while (dlen > bl) {
  230. if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, data, bl))
  231. return 0;
  232. dlen -= bl;
  233. data += bl;
  234. }
  235. /* Copy any data left to last block buffer */
  236. memcpy(ctx->last_block, data, dlen);
  237. ctx->nlast_block = dlen;
  238. return 1;
  239. }
  240. int CMAC_Final(CMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t *poutlen)
  241. {
  242. int i, bl, lb;
  243. #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
  244. if (FIPS_mode() && !ctx->cctx.engine)
  245. return FIPS_cmac_final(ctx, out, poutlen);
  246. #endif
  247. if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
  248. return 0;
  249. bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
  250. *poutlen = (size_t)bl;
  251. if (!out)
  252. return 1;
  253. lb = ctx->nlast_block;
  254. /* Is last block complete? */
  255. if (lb == bl) {
  256. for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
  257. out[i] = ctx->last_block[i] ^ ctx->k1[i];
  258. } else {
  259. ctx->last_block[lb] = 0x80;
  260. if (bl - lb > 1)
  261. memset(ctx->last_block + lb + 1, 0, bl - lb - 1);
  262. for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
  263. out[i] = ctx->last_block[i] ^ ctx->k2[i];
  264. }
  265. if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, out, out, bl)) {
  266. OPENSSL_cleanse(out, bl);
  267. return 0;
  268. }
  269. return 1;
  270. }
  271. int CMAC_resume(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
  272. {
  273. if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
  274. return 0;
  275. /*
  276. * The buffer "tbl" containes the last fully encrypted block which is the
  277. * last IV (or all zeroes if no last encrypted block). The last block has
  278. * not been modified since CMAC_final(). So reinitliasing using the last
  279. * decrypted block will allow CMAC to continue after calling
  280. * CMAC_Final().
  281. */
  282. return EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, ctx->tbl);
  283. }