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  1. <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><title>ne_session_create</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../manual.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="neon HTTP/WebDAV client library"><link rel="up" href="ref.html" title="neon API reference"><link rel="prev" href="refalloc.html" title="ne_malloc"><link rel="next" href="refproxy.html" title="ne_session_proxy"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">ne_session_create</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="refalloc.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">neon API reference</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="refproxy.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="refentry"><a name="refsess"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>ne_session_create, ne_close_connection, ne_session_destroy — set up HTTP sessions</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="funcsynopsis"><pre class="funcsynopsisinfo">#include &lt;ne_session.h&gt;</pre><table border="0" class="funcprototype-table" summary="Function synopsis" style="cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">ne_session *<b class="fsfunc">ne_session_create</b>(</code></td><td>const char *<var class="pdparam">scheme</var>, </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>const char *<var class="pdparam">hostname</var>, </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>unsigned int <var class="pdparam">port</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer"> </div><table border="0" class="funcprototype-table" summary="Function synopsis" style="cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">void <b class="fsfunc">ne_close_connection</b>(</code></td><td>ne_session *<var class="pdparam">session</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer"> </div><table border="0" class="funcprototype-table" summary="Function synopsis" style="cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">void <b class="fsfunc">ne_session_destroy</b>(</code></td><td>ne_session *<var class="pdparam">session</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer"> </div></div></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm45346982035536"></a><h2>Description</h2><p>An <em class="type">ne_session</em> object represents an HTTP
  2. session - a logical grouping of a sequence of HTTP requests made to a
  3. certain server. Any requests made using the session can use a
  4. persistent connection, share cached authentication credentials and any
  5. other common attributes.</p><p>A new HTTP session is created using the
  6. <code class="function">ne_session_create</code> function; the
  7. <code class="parameter">hostname</code> and <code class="parameter">port</code>
  8. parameters specify the origin server to use, along with
  9. the <code class="parameter">scheme</code> (usually <code class="literal">"http"</code>).
  10. Before the first use of <code class="function">ne_session_create</code> in a
  11. process, <a class="xref" href="refsockinit.html#ne_sock_init">ne_sock_init</a> must have been called to
  12. perform any global initialization needed by any libraries used by
  13. neon.</p><p>To enable SSL/TLS for the session, pass the string
  14. <code class="literal">"https"</code> as the <code class="parameter">scheme</code>
  15. parameter, and either register a certificate verification function
  16. (see <a class="xref" href="refsslvfy.html#ne_ssl_set_verify">ne_ssl_set_verify</a>) or trust the appropriate
  17. certificate (see <a class="xref" href="refsslca.html#ne_ssl_trust_cert">ne_ssl_trust_cert</a>, <a class="xref" href="refsslca.html#ne_ssl_trust_default_ca">ne_ssl_trust_default_ca</a>).</p><p>To use a proxy server for the session, it must be
  18. configured (see <a class="xref" href="refproxy.html#ne_session_proxy">ne_session_proxy</a>) before any
  19. requests are created from session object.</p><p>Further per-session options may be changed using the
  20. <a class="xref" href="refsessflags.html#ne_set_session_flag">ne_set_session_flag</a> interface.</p><p>If it is known that the session will not be used for a
  21. significant period of time, <code class="function">ne_close_connection</code>
  22. can be called to close the connection, if one remains open. Use of
  23. this function is entirely optional, but it must not be called if there
  24. is a request active using the session.</p><p>Once a session has been completed,
  25. <code class="function">ne_session_destroy</code> must be called to
  26. destroy the resources associated with the session. Any
  27. subsequent use of the session pointer produces undefined
  28. behaviour. The session object must not be destroyed until
  29. after all associated request objects have been
  30. destroyed.</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm45346982021376"></a><h2>Notes</h2><p>The hostname passed to
  31. <code class="function">ne_session_create</code> is resolved when the first
  32. request using the session is dispatched; a DNS resolution failure can
  33. only be detected at that time (using the <code class="literal">NE_LOOKUP</code>
  34. error code); see <a class="xref" href="refreq.html#ne_request_dispatch">ne_request_dispatch</a> for
  35. details.</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm45346982018320"></a><h2>Return Values</h2><p><code class="function">ne_session_create</code> will return
  36. a pointer to a new session object (and never <code class="literal">NULL</code>).</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm45346982015968"></a><h2>Examples</h2><p>Create and destroy a session:</p><pre class="programlisting">ne_session *sess;
  37. sess = ne_session_create("http", "host.example.com", 80);
  38. /* ... use sess ... */
  39. ne_session_destroy(sess);
  40. </pre></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="idm45346982014048"></a><h2>See Also</h2><p><a class="xref" href="refsslvfy.html#ne_ssl_set_verify">ne_ssl_set_verify</a>, <a class="xref" href="refsslca.html#ne_ssl_trust_cert">ne_ssl_trust_cert</a>, <a class="xref" href="refsockinit.html#ne_sock_init">ne_sock_init</a>, <a class="xref" href="refsessflags.html#ne_set_session_flag">ne_set_session_flag</a></p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="refalloc.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ref.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="refproxy.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">ne_malloc </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> ne_session_proxy</td></tr></table></div></body></html>