| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174 | =pod=head1 NAMEDH_generate_parameters_ex, DH_generate_parameters,DH_check, DH_check_params,DH_check_ex, DH_check_params_ex, DH_check_pub_key_ex- generate and check Diffie-Hellmanparameters=head1 SYNOPSIS #include <openssl/dh.h>The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can behidden entirely by defining B<OPENSSL_API_COMPAT> with a suitable version value,see L<openssl_user_macros(7)>: int DH_generate_parameters_ex(DH *dh, int prime_len, int generator, BN_GENCB *cb); int DH_check(DH *dh, int *codes); int DH_check_params(DH *dh, int *codes); int DH_check_ex(const DH *dh); int DH_check_params_ex(const DH *dh); int DH_check_pub_key_ex(const DH *dh, const BIGNUM *pub_key);The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 0.9.8, and can behidden entirely by defining B<OPENSSL_API_COMPAT> with a suitable version value,see L<openssl_user_macros(7)>: DH *DH_generate_parameters(int prime_len, int generator,                            void (*callback)(int, int, void *), void *cb_arg);=head1 DESCRIPTIONAll of the functions described on this page are deprecated.Applications should instead use L<EVP_PKEY_check(3)>,L<EVP_PKEY_public_check(3)>, L<EVP_PKEY_private_check(3)> andL<EVP_PKEY_param_check(3)>.DH_generate_parameters_ex() generates Diffie-Hellman parameters that canbe shared among a group of users, and stores them in the provided B<DH>structure. The pseudo-random number generator must beseeded before calling it.The parameters generated by DH_generate_parameters_ex() should not be used insignature schemes.B<prime_len> is the length in bits of the safe prime to be generated.B<generator> is a small number E<gt> 1, typically 2 or 5.A callback function may be used to provide feedback about the progressof the key generation. If B<cb> is not B<NULL>, it will becalled as described in L<BN_generate_prime(3)> while a random primenumber is generated, and when a prime has been found, B<BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0)>is called. See L<BN_generate_prime_ex(3)> for information onthe BN_GENCB_call() function.DH_generate_parameters() is similar to DH_generate_prime_ex() butexpects an old-style callback function; seeL<BN_generate_prime(3)> for information on the old-style callback.DH_check_params() confirms that the B<p> and B<g> are likely enough tobe valid.This is a lightweight check, if a more thorough check is needed, useDH_check().The value of B<*codes> is updated with any problems found.If B<*codes> is zero then no problems were found, otherwise thefollowing bits may be set:=over 4=item DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIMEThe parameter B<p> has been determined to not being an odd prime.Note that the lack of this bit doesn't guarantee that B<p> is aprime.=item DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATORThe generator B<g> is not suitable.Note that the lack of this bit doesn't guarantee that B<g> issuitable, unless B<p> is known to be a strong prime.=item DH_MODULUS_TOO_SMALLThe modulus is too small.=item DH_MODULUS_TOO_LARGEThe modulus is too large.=backDH_check() confirms that the Diffie-Hellman parameters B<dh> are valid. Thevalue of B<*codes> is updated with any problems found. If B<*codes> is zero thenno problems were found, otherwise the following bits may be set:=over 4=item DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIMEThe parameter B<p> is not prime.=item DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIMEThe parameter B<p> is not a safe prime and no B<q> value is present.=item DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATORThe generator B<g> cannot be checked for suitability.=item DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATORThe generator B<g> is not suitable.=item DH_CHECK_Q_NOT_PRIMEThe parameter B<q> is not prime.=item DH_CHECK_INVALID_Q_VALUEThe parameter B<q> is invalid.=item DH_CHECK_INVALID_J_VALUEThe parameter B<j> is invalid.=backIf 0 is returned or B<*codes> is set to a nonzero value the suppliedparameters should not be used for Diffie-Hellman operations otherwisethe security properties of the key exchange are not guaranteed.DH_check_ex(), DH_check_params() and DH_check_pub_key_ex() are similar toDH_check() and DH_check_params() respectively, but the error reasons are addedto the thread's error queue instead of provided as return values from thefunction.=head1 RETURN VALUESDH_generate_parameters_ex(), DH_check() and DH_check_params() return 1if the check could be performed, 0 otherwise.DH_generate_parameters() returns a pointer to the DH structure or NULL ifthe parameter generation fails.DH_check_ex(), DH_check_params() and DH_check_pub_key_ex() return 1 if thecheck is successful, 0 for failed.The error codes can be obtained by L<ERR_get_error(3)>.=head1 SEE ALSOL<DH_new(3)>, L<ERR_get_error(3)>, L<RAND_bytes(3)>,L<DH_free(3)>=head1 HISTORYAll of these functions were deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.DH_generate_parameters() was deprecated in OpenSSL 0.9.8; useDH_generate_parameters_ex() instead.=head1 COPYRIGHTCopyright 2000-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not usethis file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copyin the file LICENSE in the source distribution or atL<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.=cut
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