treewide: replace `which` with `command -v`

Fix shellcheck SC2230
> which is non-standard. Use builtin 'command -v' instead.

Using `command -v` is POSIX compliant while `which` is not.  Also to
mention, `command -v` is a shell builtin whereas `which` is a separate
busybox applet.

Once applied to everything concerning OpenWrt we can disable the busybox
feature `which` and save 3.8kB.

Acked-by: Stijn Tintel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <[email protected]>
[also replace cases in zram-swap]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <[email protected]>

include/rootfs.mk

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ define prepare_rootfs
 	@( \
 		cd $(1); \
 		for script in ./usr/lib/opkg/info/*.postinst; do \
-			IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(which bash) $$script; \
+			IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(command -v bash) $$script; \
 			ret=$$?; \
 			if [ $$ret -ne 0 ]; then \
 				echo "postinst script $$script has failed with exit code $$ret" >&2; \
@@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ define prepare_rootfs
 		for script in ./etc/init.d/*; do \
 			grep '#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common' $$script >/dev/null || continue; \
 			if ! echo " $(3) " | grep -q " $$(basename $$script) "; then \
-				IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(which bash) ./etc/rc.common $$script enable; \
+				IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(command -v bash) ./etc/rc.common $$script enable; \
 				echo "Enabling" $$(basename $$script); \
 			else \
-				IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(which bash) ./etc/rc.common $$script disable; \
+				IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(command -v bash) ./etc/rc.common $$script disable; \
 				echo "Disabling" $$(basename $$script); \
 			fi; \
 		done || true \

package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/stage2

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ switch_to_ramfs() {
 		snapshot snapshot_tool					\
 		$RAMFS_COPY_BIN
 	do
-		local file="$(which "$binary" 2>/dev/null)"
+		local file="$(command -v "$binary" 2>/dev/null)"
 		[ -n "$file" ] && install_bin "$file"
 	done
 	install_file /etc/resolv.conf /lib/*.sh /lib/functions/*.sh /lib/upgrade/*.sh /lib/upgrade/do_stage2 /usr/share/libubox/jshn.sh $RAMFS_COPY_DATA

package/kernel/broadcom-wl/files/lib/wifi/broadcom.sh

@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ enable_broadcom() {
 	}
 
 	local _c=0
-	local nas="$(which nas)"
+	local nas="$(command -v nas)"
 	local if_pre_up if_up nas_cmd
 	local vif vif_pre_up vif_post_up vif_do_up vif_txpower
 	local bssmax=$(wlc ifname "$device" bssmax)

package/system/zram-swap/files/zram.init

@@ -35,17 +35,17 @@ zram_applicable()
 		return 1
 	}
 
-	which mkswap >/dev/null || {
+	command -v mkswap >/dev/null || {
 		logger -s -t zram_applicable -p daemon.err "[ERROR] 'mkswap' not installed"
 		return 1
 	}
 
-	which swapon >/dev/null || {
+	command -v swapon >/dev/null || {
 		logger -s -t zram_applicable -p daemon.err "[ERROR] 'swapon' not installed"
 		return 1
 	}
 
-	which swapoff >/dev/null || {
+	command -v swapoff >/dev/null || {
 		logger -s -t zram_applicable -p daemon.err "[ERROR] 'swapoff' not installed"
 		return 1
 	}

scripts/ipkg-build

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
 set -e
 
 version=1.0
-FIND="$(which find)"
-FIND="${FIND:-$(which gfind)}"
-TAR="${TAR:-$(which tar)}"
-GZIP="$(which gzip)"
+FIND="$(command -v find)"
+FIND="${FIND:-$(command -v gfind)}"
+TAR="${TAR:-$(command -v tar)}"
+GZIP="$(command -v gzip)"
 
 # try to use fixed source epoch
 if [ -n "$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH" ]; then
@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ if [ -n "$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH" ]; then
 
 # look up date of last commit
 elif [ -d "$TOPDIR/.git" ]; then
-	GIT="$(which git)"
+	GIT="$(command -v git)"
 	TIMESTAMP=$(cd $TOPDIR; $GIT log -1 -s --format=%ci)
 elif [ -d "$TOPDIR/.svn" ]; then
-	SVN="$(which svn)"
+	SVN="$(command -v svn)"
 	TIMESTAMP=$($SVN info "$TOPDIR" | sed -n "s/^Last Changed Date: \(.*\)/\1/p")
 else
 	TIMESTAMP=$(date)