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@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
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+From adcc81f148d733b7e8e641300c5590a2cdc13bf3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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+From: Paul Burton <[email protected]>
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+Date: Thu, 20 Dec 2018 17:45:43 +0000
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+Subject: MIPS: math-emu: Write-protect delay slot emulation pages
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+
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+Mapping the delay slot emulation page as both writeable & executable
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+presents a security risk, in that if an exploit can write to & jump into
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+the page then it can be used as an easy way to execute arbitrary code.
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+
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+Prevent this by mapping the page read-only for userland, and using
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+access_process_vm() with the FOLL_FORCE flag to write to it from
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+mips_dsemul().
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+
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+This will likely be less efficient due to copy_to_user_page() performing
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+cache maintenance on a whole page, rather than a single line as in the
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+previous use of flush_cache_sigtramp(). However this delay slot
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+emulation code ought not to be running in any performance critical paths
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+anyway so this isn't really a problem, and we can probably do better in
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+copy_to_user_page() anyway in future.
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+
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+A major advantage of this approach is that the fix is small & simple to
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+backport to stable kernels.
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+
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+Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
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+Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <[email protected]>
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+Fixes: 432c6bacbd0c ("MIPS: Use per-mm page to execute branch delay slot instructions")
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+Cc: [email protected] # v4.8+
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+Cc: [email protected]
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+Cc: [email protected]
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+Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]>
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+Cc: David Daney <[email protected]>
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+---
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+ arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c | 4 ++--
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+ arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
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+ 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
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+
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+--- a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
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++++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
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+@@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct l
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+
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+ /* Map delay slot emulation page */
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+ base = mmap_region(NULL, STACK_TOP, PAGE_SIZE,
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+- VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC|
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+- VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
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++ VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
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++ VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
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+ 0, NULL);
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+ if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
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+ ret = base;
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+--- a/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c
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++++ b/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c
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+@@ -214,8 +214,9 @@ int mips_dsemul(struct pt_regs *regs, mi
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+ {
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+ int isa16 = get_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc);
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+ mips_instruction break_math;
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+- struct emuframe __user *fr;
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+- int err, fr_idx;
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++ unsigned long fr_uaddr;
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++ struct emuframe fr;
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++ int fr_idx, ret;
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+
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+ /* NOP is easy */
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+ if (ir == 0)
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+@@ -250,27 +251,31 @@ int mips_dsemul(struct pt_regs *regs, mi
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+ fr_idx = alloc_emuframe();
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+ if (fr_idx == BD_EMUFRAME_NONE)
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+ return SIGBUS;
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+- fr = &dsemul_page()[fr_idx];
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+
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+ /* Retrieve the appropriately encoded break instruction */
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+ break_math = BREAK_MATH(isa16);
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+
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+ /* Write the instructions to the frame */
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+ if (isa16) {
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+- err = __put_user(ir >> 16,
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+- (u16 __user *)(&fr->emul));
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+- err |= __put_user(ir & 0xffff,
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+- (u16 __user *)((long)(&fr->emul) + 2));
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+- err |= __put_user(break_math >> 16,
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+- (u16 __user *)(&fr->badinst));
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+- err |= __put_user(break_math & 0xffff,
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+- (u16 __user *)((long)(&fr->badinst) + 2));
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++ union mips_instruction _emul = {
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++ .halfword = { ir >> 16, ir }
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++ };
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++ union mips_instruction _badinst = {
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++ .halfword = { break_math >> 16, break_math }
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++ };
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++
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++ fr.emul = _emul.word;
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++ fr.badinst = _badinst.word;
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+ } else {
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+- err = __put_user(ir, &fr->emul);
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+- err |= __put_user(break_math, &fr->badinst);
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++ fr.emul = ir;
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++ fr.badinst = break_math;
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+ }
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+
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+- if (unlikely(err)) {
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++ /* Write the frame to user memory */
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++ fr_uaddr = (unsigned long)&dsemul_page()[fr_idx];
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++ ret = access_process_vm(current, fr_uaddr, &fr, sizeof(fr),
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++ FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE);
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++ if (unlikely(ret != sizeof(fr))) {
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+ MIPS_FPU_EMU_INC_STATS(errors);
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+ free_emuframe(fr_idx, current->mm);
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+ return SIGBUS;
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+@@ -282,10 +287,7 @@ int mips_dsemul(struct pt_regs *regs, mi
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+ atomic_set(¤t->thread.bd_emu_frame, fr_idx);
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+
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+ /* Change user register context to execute the frame */
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+- regs->cp0_epc = (unsigned long)&fr->emul | isa16;
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+-
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+- /* Ensure the icache observes our newly written frame */
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+- flush_cache_sigtramp((unsigned long)&fr->emul);
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++ regs->cp0_epc = fr_uaddr | isa16;
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+
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+ return 0;
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+ }
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