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@@ -1,21 +1,23 @@
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-This is intended to be used with OpenWrt project to provide image for use with
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-QEMU ARM virt machine.
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+This target generates images that can be used on ARM machines with EFI
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+support (e.g EDKII/TianoCore or U-Boot with bootefi).
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+
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+The kernel and filesystem images can also be used directly by QEMU:
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Run with qemu-system-arm
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# boot with initramfs embedded in
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- qemu-system-arm -nographic -M virt -m 64 -kernel openwrt-armvirt-32-zImage-initramfs
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+ qemu-system-arm -nographic -M virt -m 64 -kernel openwrt-armvirt-32-generic-initramfs-kernel.bin
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# boot with accel=kvm
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qemu-system-arm -nographic -M virt,accel=kvm -cpu host -m 64 -kernel
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- openwrt-armvirt-32-zImage-initramfs
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+ openwrt-armvirt-32-generic-initramfs-kernel.bin
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# boot with a separate rootfs
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- qemu-system-arm -nographic -M virt -m 64 -kernel openwrt-armvirt-32-zImage \
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- -drive file=openwrt-armvirt-32-root.ext4,format=raw,if=virtio -append 'root=/dev/vda rootwait'
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+ qemu-system-arm -nographic -M virt -m 64 -kernel openwrt-armvirt-32-generic-kernel.bin \
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+ -drive file=openwrt-armvirt-32-generic-ext4-rootfs.img,format=raw,if=virtio -append 'root=/dev/vda rootwait'
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# boot with local dir as rootfs
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- qemu-system-arm -nographic -M virt -m 64 -kernel openwrt-armvirt-32-zImage \
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+ qemu-system-arm -nographic -M virt -m 64 -kernel openwrt-armvirt-32-generic-kernel.bin \
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-fsdev local,id=rootdev,path=root-armvirt/,security_model=none \
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-device virtio-9p-pci,fsdev=rootdev,mount_tag=/dev/root \
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-append 'rootflags=trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L,cache=loose rootfstype=9p'
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@@ -37,4 +39,34 @@ Run with kvmtool
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The multi-platform ARMv8 target can be used with QEMU:
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qemu-system-aarch64 -machine virt -cpu cortex-a57 -nographic \
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- -kernel openwrt-armvirt-64-Image-initramfs \
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+ -kernel openwrt-armvirt-64-generic-initramfs-kernel.bin \
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+
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+With a EDKII or U-Boot binary for the QEMU ARM virtual machines, you can use these
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+images in EFI mode:
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+
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+32-bit:
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+gunzip -c bin/targets/armvirt/32/openwrt-armvirt-32-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz > openwrt-arm-32.img
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+qemu-system-arm -nographic \
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+ -cpu cortex-a15 -machine virt \
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+ -bios QEMU_EFI_32.fd \
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+ -smp 1 -m 1024 \
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+ -device virtio-rng-pci \
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+ -drive file=openwrt-arm-32.img,format=raw,index=0,media=disk \
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+ -netdev user,id=testlan -net nic,netdev=testlan \
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+ -netdev user,id=testwan -net nic,netdev=testwan
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+
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+64-bit:
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+gunzip -c bin/targets/armvirt/64/openwrt-armvirt-64-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz > openwrt-arm-64.img
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+qemu-system-aarch64 -nographic \
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+ -cpu cortex-a53 -machine virt \
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+ -bios QEMU_EFI_64.fd \
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+ -smp 1 -m 1024 \
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+ -device virtio-rng-pci \
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+ -drive file=openwrt-arm-64.img,format=raw,index=0,media=disk \
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+ -netdev user,id=testlan -net nic,netdev=testlan \
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+ -netdev user,id=testwan -net nic,netdev=testwan
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+
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+One can find EFI/BIOS binaries from:
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+- Compile mainline U-Boot for the QEMU ARM virtual machine (qemu_arm_defconfig/qemu_arm64_defconfig)
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+- From distribution packages (such as qemu-efi-arm and qemu-efi-aarch64 in Debian)
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+- Community builds, like retrage/edk2-nightly: https://retrage.github.io/edk2-nightly/
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