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+From 8612169a05c5e979af033868b7a9b177e0f9fcdf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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+From: Dragan Simic <[email protected]>
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+Date: Sat, 9 Mar 2024 05:25:06 +0100
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+Subject: [PATCH] arm64: dts: rockchip: Add cache information to the SoC dtsi
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+ for RK356x
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+
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+Add missing cache information to the Rockchip RK356x SoC dtsi, to allow
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+the userspace, which includes lscpu(1) that uses the virtual files provided
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+by the kernel under the /sys/devices/system/cpu directory, to display the
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+proper RK3566 and RK3568 cache information.
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+
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+Adding the cache information to the RK356x SoC dtsi also makes the following
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+warning message in the kernel log go away:
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+
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+ cacheinfo: Unable to detect cache hierarchy for CPU 0
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+
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+The cache parameters for the RK356x dtsi were obtained and partially derived
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+by hand from the cache size and layout specifications found in the following
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+datasheets and technical reference manuals:
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+
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+ - Rockchip RK3566 datasheet, version 1.1
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+ - Rockchip RK3568 datasheet, version 1.3
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+ - ARM Cortex-A55 revision r1p0 TRM, version 0100-00
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+ - ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit revision r4p0 TRM, version 0400-02
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+
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+For future reference, here's a rather detailed summary of the documentation,
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+which applies to both Rockchip RK3566 and RK3568 SoCs:
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+
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+ - All caches employ the 64-byte cache line length
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+ - Each Cortex-A55 core has 32 KB of L1 4-way, set-associative instruction
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+ cache and 32 KB of L1 4-way, set-associative data cache
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+ - There are no L2 caches, which are per-core and private in Cortex-A55,
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+ because it belongs to the ARM DynamIQ IP core lineup
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+ - The entire SoC has 512 KB of unified L3 16-way, set-associative cache,
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+ which is shared among all four Cortex-A55 CPU cores
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+ - Cortex-A55 cores can be configured without private per-core L2 caches,
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+ in which case the shared L3 cache appears to them as an L2 cache; this
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+ is the case for the RK356x SoCs, so let's use "cache-level = <2>" to
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+ prevent the "huh, no L2 caches, but an L3 cache?" confusion among the
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+ users viewing the data presented to the userspace; another option could
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+ be to have additional 0 KB L2 caches defined, which may be technically
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+ correct, but would probably be even more confusing
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+
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+Helped-by: Anand Moon <[email protected]>
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+Tested-By: Diederik de Haas <[email protected]>
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+Reviewed-by: Anand Moon <[email protected]>
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+Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <[email protected]>
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+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2dee6dad8460b0c5f3b5da53cf55f735840efef1.1709957777.git.dsimic@manjaro.org
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+Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]>
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+---
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+ arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk356x.dtsi | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
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+ 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)
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+
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+--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk356x.dtsi
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++++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk356x.dtsi
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+@@ -57,6 +57,13 @@
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+ #cooling-cells = <2>;
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+ enable-method = "psci";
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+ operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>;
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++ i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
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++ i-cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ i-cache-sets = <128>;
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++ d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
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++ d-cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ d-cache-sets = <128>;
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++ next-level-cache = <&l3_cache>;
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+ };
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+
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+ cpu1: cpu@100 {
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+@@ -66,6 +73,13 @@
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+ #cooling-cells = <2>;
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+ enable-method = "psci";
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+ operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>;
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++ i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
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++ i-cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ i-cache-sets = <128>;
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++ d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
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++ d-cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ d-cache-sets = <128>;
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++ next-level-cache = <&l3_cache>;
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+ };
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+
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+ cpu2: cpu@200 {
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+@@ -75,6 +89,13 @@
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+ #cooling-cells = <2>;
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+ enable-method = "psci";
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+ operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>;
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++ i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
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++ i-cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ i-cache-sets = <128>;
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++ d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
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++ d-cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ d-cache-sets = <128>;
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++ next-level-cache = <&l3_cache>;
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+ };
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+
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+ cpu3: cpu@300 {
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+@@ -84,9 +105,29 @@
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+ #cooling-cells = <2>;
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+ enable-method = "psci";
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+ operating-points-v2 = <&cpu0_opp_table>;
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++ i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
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++ i-cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ i-cache-sets = <128>;
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++ d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
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++ d-cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ d-cache-sets = <128>;
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++ next-level-cache = <&l3_cache>;
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+ };
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+ };
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+
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++ /*
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++ * There are no private per-core L2 caches, but only the
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++ * L3 cache that appears to the CPU cores as L2 caches
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++ */
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++ l3_cache: l3-cache {
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++ compatible = "cache";
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++ cache-level = <2>;
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++ cache-unified;
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++ cache-size = <0x80000>;
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++ cache-line-size = <64>;
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++ cache-sets = <512>;
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++ };
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++
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+ cpu0_opp_table: opp-table-0 {
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+ compatible = "operating-points-v2";
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+ opp-shared;
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