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@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
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+/*
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+ * Driver for ADC on Atmel AT91 SoC Family
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Claudio Mignanti - [email protected]
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+ * Based on http://www.at91.com/forum/viewtopic.php/p,9409/#p9409
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Stefano Barbato - [email protected]
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+ *
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+ * 2010/05/18 Antonio Galea
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+ * Sysfs device model, different drivers integration
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+ *
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+ * WISHLIST:
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+ * - concurrent access control
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+ * - add support for dynamic reconfiguration
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+ * - hardware triggers
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ * the Free Software Foundation.
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+ *
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+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+*/
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+
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+#include <linux/cdev.h>
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+#include <linux/clk.h>
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+#include <linux/fs.h>
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+#include <linux/gpio.h>
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/module.h>
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+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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+#include <linux/kernel.h>
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+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
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+
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+#include <asm/io.h>
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+
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+#include "at91_adc.h"
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+
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+#define DRV_CLASS "at91_adc"
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+
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+#define ADC_REQUEST 1 //un-used atm
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+#define ADC_READ 2
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+#define ADC_FREE 3
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+
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+/* Device functions */
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+#define at91_adc_read(reg) ioread32(at91_adc_base + (reg))
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+#define at91_adc_write(reg, val) iowrite32((val), at91_adc_base + (reg))
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+#define AT91_DEFAULT_CONFIG AT91_ADC_SHTIM | \
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+ AT91_ADC_STARTUP | \
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+ AT91_ADC_PRESCAL | \
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+ AT91_ADC_SLEEP
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+
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+static void at91_adc_device_release(struct device *dev) {}
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+
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+struct platform_device at91_adc_device = {
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+ .name = "at91_adc",
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+ .id = -1,
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+ .dev.release = at91_adc_device_release,
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+};
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+
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+struct clk *at91_adc_clk;
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+void __iomem *at91_adc_base;
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+void __iomem *at91_pioc_base;
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+static struct cdev *at91_adc_cdev = NULL;
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+static dev_t at91_adc_devno = 0;
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+static struct class *at91_adc_class = NULL;
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+
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+static int at91_adc_read_chan(int chan){
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+ int val, sr;
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+
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+ if(chan<0 || chan>3){
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+ /* disable pull-up resistor */
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+ iowrite32(1 << chan, at91_pioc_base + 0x60);
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+
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+ at91_adc_write(AT91_ADC_CHER,AT91_ADC_CH(chan)); // Enable Channel
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+ at91_adc_write(AT91_ADC_CR,AT91_ADC_START); //Start the ADC
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+
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+ for(sr=0; !(sr & AT91_ADC_EOC(chan)); sr=at91_adc_read(AT91_ADC_SR))
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+ cpu_relax();
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+
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+ val=at91_adc_read(AT91_ADC_CHR(chan)) & AT91_ADC_DATA; //Read up to 10 bits
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+
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+ return val;
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+}
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+
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+/* PC0 -> AD0
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+ PC1 -> AD1
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+ PC2 -> AD2
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+ PC3 -> AD3 */
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+static int mux_chan (int chan, int operation) {
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+
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+ int pin_chan;
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+
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+ if(chan<0 || chan>3){
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+
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+ switch (chan) {
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+ case 0:
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+ pin_chan=AT91_PIN_PC0;
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+ break;
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+ case 1:
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+ pin_chan=AT91_PIN_PC1;
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+ break;
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+ case 2:
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+ pin_chan=AT91_PIN_PC2;
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+ break;
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+ case 3:
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+ pin_chan=AT91_PIN_PC3;
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+ break;
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+ default:
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+ return -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (operation == 1) //request_chan
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+ at91_set_A_periph(pin_chan, 0); //Mux PIN to GPIO
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+ else //free_chan
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+ at91_set_B_periph(pin_chan, 0); //Mux PIN to GPIO
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static int at91_adc_config(int requested_config){
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+ int actual_config;
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+
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+ at91_adc_write(AT91_ADC_CR,AT91_ADC_SWRST); //Reset the ADC
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+ at91_adc_write(AT91_ADC_MR,requested_config); //Mode setup
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+ actual_config = at91_adc_read(AT91_ADC_MR); //Read it back
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+
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+ return (requested_config==actual_config? 0: -EINVAL);
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+}
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+
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+/* Sysfs interface */
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+static ssize_t at91_adc_chanX_show(
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+ struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf ){
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+
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+ ssize_t status = 0;
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+ int chan = -1;
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+ int value;
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+
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+ if(strlen(attr->attr.name)==5 && strncmp(attr->attr.name,"chan",4)==0){
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+ chan = attr->attr.name[4]-'0';
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+ }
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+
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+ if(chan<0 || chan>3){
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+ return -EIO;
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+ }
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+
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+ value = at91_adc_read_chan(chan);
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+ status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", value);
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+
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+ return status;
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+}
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+
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+static DEVICE_ATTR(chan0, 0444, at91_adc_chanX_show, NULL);
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+static DEVICE_ATTR(chan1, 0444, at91_adc_chanX_show, NULL);
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+static DEVICE_ATTR(chan2, 0444, at91_adc_chanX_show, NULL);
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+static DEVICE_ATTR(chan3, 0444, at91_adc_chanX_show, NULL);
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+
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+static const struct attribute *at91_adc_dev_attrs[] = {
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+ &dev_attr_chan0.attr,
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+ &dev_attr_chan1.attr,
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+ &dev_attr_chan2.attr,
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+ &dev_attr_chan3.attr,
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+ NULL,
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+};
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+
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+static const struct attribute_group at91_adc_dev_attr_group = {
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+ .attrs = (struct attribute **) at91_adc_dev_attrs,
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+};
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+
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+/* IOCTL interface */
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+#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
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+static long at91_adc_unlocked_ioctl(
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+ struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg){
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+#else
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+static int at91_adc_ioctl(
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+ struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg){
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+#endif
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+
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+ long retval = 0;
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+
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+#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
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+ lock_kernel();
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+#endif
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+
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+ switch (cmd) {
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+ case ADC_REQUEST:
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+ retval = mux_chan ((int)arg, 1);
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+ break;
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+
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+ case ADC_READ:
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+ retval = at91_adc_read_chan((int)arg);
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+ break;
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+
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+ case ADC_FREE:
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+ retval = mux_chan ((int)arg, 0);
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+ break;
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+
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+ default:
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+ retval = -EINVAL;
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+ }
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+
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+#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
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+ unlock_kernel();
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+#endif
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+
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+ return retval;
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+}
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+
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+struct file_operations at91_adc_fops = {
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+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
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+#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
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+ .unlocked_ioctl = at91_adc_unlocked_ioctl,
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+#else
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+ .ioctl = at91_adc_ioctl,
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+#endif
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+};
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+
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+static void at91_adc_cdev_teardown(void){
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+ if(at91_adc_class){
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+ device_destroy(at91_adc_class, at91_adc_devno);
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+ class_destroy(at91_adc_class);
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+ }
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+
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+ if(at91_adc_devno){
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+ unregister_chrdev_region(at91_adc_devno,1);
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+ if(at91_adc_cdev){ cdev_del(at91_adc_cdev); }
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+ }
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+
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+ at91_adc_devno = 0;
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+ at91_adc_cdev = NULL;
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+ at91_adc_class = NULL;
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+ return;
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+}
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+
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+static int at91_adc_cdev_setup(void){
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+
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+ int status;
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+ /* alloc a new device number (major: dynamic, minor: 0) */
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+ status = alloc_chrdev_region(&at91_adc_devno,0,1,at91_adc_device.name);
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+
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+ if(status){
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+ goto err;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* create a new char device */
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+ at91_adc_cdev = cdev_alloc();
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+ if(at91_adc_cdev == NULL){ status=-ENOMEM; goto err; }
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+ at91_adc_cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
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+ at91_adc_cdev->ops = &at91_adc_fops;
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+ status = cdev_add(at91_adc_cdev,at91_adc_devno,1);
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+ if(status){
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+ goto err;
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+ }
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+
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+ /* register the class */
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+ at91_adc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, DRV_CLASS);
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+ if(IS_ERR(at91_adc_class)){ status=-EFAULT; goto err; }
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+ device_create(at91_adc_class, NULL, at91_adc_devno, NULL, at91_adc_device.name);
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+ printk(KERN_INFO "Major: %u; minor: %u\n", \
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+ MAJOR(at91_adc_devno), MINOR(at91_adc_devno) \
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+ );
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+
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+ return 0;
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+
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+err:
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+ at91_adc_cdev_teardown();
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+ return status;
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+}
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+
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+/* Module init/exit */
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+static int __init at91_adc_init(void){
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+
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+ int status;
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+
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+ at91_adc_clk = clk_get(NULL,"adc_clk");
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+ clk_enable(at91_adc_clk);
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+
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+ at91_adc_base = ioremap(AT91SAM9260_BASE_ADC,SZ_256);
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+ if(!at91_adc_base){
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+ status=-ENODEV;
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+ goto fail_no_iomem_adc;
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+ }
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+
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+ at91_pioc_base = ioremap(AT91_BASE_SYS + AT91_PIOC,SZ_512);
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+ if(!at91_pioc_base){
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+ status=-ENODEV;
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+ goto fail_no_iomem_pioc;
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+ }
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+
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+ status = platform_device_register(&at91_adc_device);
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+ if(status){
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+ goto fail_no_dev;
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+ }
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+
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+ status = at91_adc_config(AT91_DEFAULT_CONFIG);
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+ if(status){
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+ goto fail_no_config;
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+ }
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+
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+ status = sysfs_create_group(
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+ &(at91_adc_device.dev.kobj), &at91_adc_dev_attr_group
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+ );
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+
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+ if(status){
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+ goto fail_no_sysfs;
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+ }
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+
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+ status = at91_adc_cdev_setup();
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+ if(status){
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+ goto fail_no_cdev;
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+ }
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+
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+ printk(KERN_INFO "Registered device at91_adc.\n");
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+ return 0;
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+
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+fail_no_cdev:
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+fail_no_sysfs:
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+ // nothing to undo
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+fail_no_config:
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+ platform_device_unregister(&at91_adc_device);
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+fail_no_dev:
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+ iounmap(at91_adc_base);
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+fail_no_iomem_pioc:
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+ iounmap(at91_pioc_base);
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+fail_no_iomem_adc:
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+ clk_disable(at91_adc_clk);
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+ clk_put(at91_adc_clk);
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+ return status;
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+}
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+
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+static void __exit at91_adc_exit(void){
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+
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+ at91_adc_cdev_teardown();
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+ platform_device_unregister(&at91_adc_device);
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+ iounmap(at91_adc_base);
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+ iounmap(at91_pioc_base);
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+
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+ clk_disable(at91_adc_clk);
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+ clk_put(at91_adc_clk);
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+
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+ printk(KERN_INFO "Unregistered device at91_adc.\n");
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+}
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+
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+module_init(at91_adc_init);
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+module_exit(at91_adc_exit);
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+
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Kavan");
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Claudio Mignanti");
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Antonio Galea");
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefano Barbato");
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+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADC Driver for the AT91SAM9G20");
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+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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