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@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
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+/*
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+ * NAND flash driver for the MikroTik RouterBOARD 750
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Gabor Juhos <[email protected]>
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
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+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
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+ */
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+
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
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+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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+#include <linux/io.h>
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+
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+#include <asm/mach-ar71xx/ar71xx.h>
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+#include <asm/mach-ar71xx/mach-rb750.h>
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+
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+#define DRV_NAME "rb750-nand"
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+#define DRV_VERSION "0.1.0"
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+#define DRV_DESC "NAND flash driver for the RouterBOARD 750"
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+
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+#define RB750_NAND_IO0 BIT(RB750_GPIO_NAND_IO0)
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+#define RB750_NAND_ALE BIT(RB750_GPIO_NAND_ALE)
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+#define RB750_NAND_CLE BIT(RB750_GPIO_NAND_CLE)
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+#define RB750_NAND_NRE BIT(RB750_GPIO_NAND_NRE)
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+#define RB750_NAND_NWE BIT(RB750_GPIO_NAND_NWE)
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+#define RB750_NAND_RDY BIT(RB750_GPIO_NAND_RDY)
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+#define RB750_NAND_NCE BIT(RB750_GPIO_NAND_NCE)
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+
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+#define RB750_NAND_DATA_SHIFT 1
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+#define RB750_NAND_DATA_BITS (0xff << RB750_NAND_DATA_SHIFT)
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+#define RB750_NAND_INPUT_BITS (RB750_NAND_DATA_BITS | RB750_NAND_RDY)
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+#define RB750_NAND_OUTPUT_BITS (RB750_NAND_ALE | RB750_NAND_CLE | \
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+ RB750_NAND_NRE | RB750_NAND_NWE | \
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+ RB750_NAND_NCE)
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+
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+struct rb750_nand_info {
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+ struct nand_chip chip;
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+ struct mtd_info mtd;
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+};
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+
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+/*
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+ * We need to use the OLD Yaffs-1 OOB layout, otherwise the RB bootloader
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+ * will not be able to find the kernel that we load.
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+ */
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+static struct nand_ecclayout rb750_nand_ecclayout = {
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+ .eccbytes = 6,
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+ .eccpos = { 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15 },
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+ .oobavail = 9,
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+ .oobfree = { { 0, 4 }, { 6, 2 }, { 11, 2 }, { 4, 1 } }
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+};
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+
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+static struct mtd_partition rb750_nand_partitions[] = {
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+ {
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+ .name = "booter",
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+ .offset = 0,
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+ .size = (256 * 1024),
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+ .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE,
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+ }, {
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+ .name = "kernel",
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+ .offset = (256 * 1024),
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+ .size = (4 * 1024 * 1024) - (256 * 1024),
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+ }, {
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+ .name = "rootfs",
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+ .offset = MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK,
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+ .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
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+ },
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+};
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+
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+static void rb750_nand_write(const u8 *buf, unsigned len)
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+{
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+ void __iomem *base = ar71xx_gpio_base;
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+ u32 out;
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+ unsigned i;
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+
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+ /* set data lines to output mode */
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+ __raw_writel(__raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OE) | RB750_NAND_DATA_BITS,
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+ base + GPIO_REG_OE);
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+
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+ out = __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OUT);
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+ out &= ~(RB750_NAND_DATA_BITS | RB750_NAND_NWE);
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+ for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
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+ u32 data;
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+
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+ data = buf[i];
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+ data <<= RB750_NAND_DATA_SHIFT;
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+ data |= out;
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+ __raw_writel(data, base + GPIO_REG_OUT);
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+
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+ __raw_writel(data | RB750_NAND_NWE, base + GPIO_REG_OUT);
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+ /* flush write */
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+ __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OUT);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* set data lines to input mode */
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+ __raw_writel(__raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OE) & ~RB750_NAND_DATA_BITS,
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+ base + GPIO_REG_OE);
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+ /* flush write */
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+ __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OE);
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+}
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+
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+static int rb750_nand_read_verify(u8 *read_buf, unsigned len,
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+ const u8 *verify_buf)
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+{
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+ void __iomem *base = ar71xx_gpio_base;
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+ unsigned i;
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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+ u8 data;
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+
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+ /* activate RE line */
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+ __raw_writel(RB750_NAND_NRE, base + GPIO_REG_CLEAR);
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+ /* flush write */
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+ __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_CLEAR);
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+
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+ /* read input lines */
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+ data = __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_IN) >> RB750_NAND_DATA_SHIFT;
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+
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+ /* deactivate RE line */
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+ __raw_writel(RB750_NAND_NRE, base + GPIO_REG_SET);
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+
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+ if (read_buf)
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+ read_buf[i] = data;
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+ else if (verify_buf && verify_buf[i] != data)
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+ return -EFAULT;
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+ }
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static void rb750_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
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+{
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+ void __iomem *base = ar71xx_gpio_base;
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+ u32 func;
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+
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+ func = __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_FUNC);
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+ if (chip >= 0) {
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+ /* disable latch */
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+ rb750_latch_change(RB750_LVC573_LE, 0);
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+
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+ /* disable alternate functions */
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+ ar71xx_gpio_function_setup(AR724X_GPIO_FUNC_JTAG_DISABLE,
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+ AR724X_GPIO_FUNC_SPI_EN);
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+
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+ /* set input mode for data lines */
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+ __raw_writel(__raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OE) &
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+ ~RB750_NAND_INPUT_BITS,
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+ base + GPIO_REG_OE);
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+
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+ /* deactivate RE and WE lines */
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+ __raw_writel(RB750_NAND_NRE | RB750_NAND_NWE,
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+ base + GPIO_REG_SET);
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+ /* flush write */
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+ (void) __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_SET);
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+
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+ /* activate CE line */
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+ __raw_writel(RB750_NAND_NCE, base + GPIO_REG_CLEAR);
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+ } else {
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+ /* deactivate CE line */
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+ __raw_writel(RB750_NAND_NCE, base + GPIO_REG_SET);
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+ /* flush write */
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+ (void) __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_SET);
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+
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+ __raw_writel(__raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OE) |
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+ RB750_NAND_IO0 | RB750_NAND_RDY,
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+ base + GPIO_REG_OE);
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+
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+ /* restore alternate functions */
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+ ar71xx_gpio_function_setup(AR724X_GPIO_FUNC_SPI_EN,
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+ AR724X_GPIO_FUNC_JTAG_DISABLE);
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+
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+ /* enable latch */
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+ rb750_latch_change(0, RB750_LVC573_LE);
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+static int rb750_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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+{
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+ void __iomem *base = ar71xx_gpio_base;
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+
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+ return !!(__raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_IN) & RB750_NAND_RDY);
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+}
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+
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+static void rb750_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
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+ unsigned int ctrl)
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+{
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+ if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
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+ void __iomem *base = ar71xx_gpio_base;
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+ u32 t;
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+
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+ t = __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OUT);
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+
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+ t &= ~(RB750_NAND_CLE | RB750_NAND_ALE);
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+ t |= (ctrl & NAND_CLE) ? RB750_NAND_CLE : 0;
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+ t |= (ctrl & NAND_ALE) ? RB750_NAND_ALE : 0;
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+
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+ __raw_writel(t, base + GPIO_REG_OUT);
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+ /* flush write */
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+ __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OUT);
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+ }
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+
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+ if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) {
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+ u8 t = cmd;
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+ rb750_nand_write(&t, 1);
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+static u8 rb750_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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+{
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+ u8 data = 0;
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+ rb750_nand_read_verify(&data, 1, NULL);
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+ return data;
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+}
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+
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+static void rb750_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
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+{
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+ rb750_nand_read_verify(buf, len, NULL);
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+}
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+
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+static void rb750_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
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+{
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+ rb750_nand_write(buf, len);
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+}
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+
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+static int rb750_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
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+{
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+ return rb750_nand_read_verify(NULL, len, buf);
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+}
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+
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+static void __init rb750_nand_gpio_init(void)
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+{
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+ void __iomem *base = ar71xx_gpio_base;
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+ u32 out;
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+
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+ out = __raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OUT);
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+
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+ /* setup output levels */
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+ __raw_writel(RB750_NAND_NCE | RB750_NAND_NRE | RB750_NAND_NWE,
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+ base + GPIO_REG_SET);
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+
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+ __raw_writel(RB750_NAND_ALE | RB750_NAND_CLE,
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+ base + GPIO_REG_CLEAR);
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+
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+ /* setup input lines */
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+ __raw_writel(__raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OE) & ~(RB750_NAND_INPUT_BITS),
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+ base + GPIO_REG_OE);
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+
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+ /* setup output lines */
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+ __raw_writel(__raw_readl(base + GPIO_REG_OE) | RB750_NAND_OUTPUT_BITS,
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+ base + GPIO_REG_OE);
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+
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+ rb750_latch_change(~out & RB750_NAND_IO0, out & RB750_NAND_IO0);
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+}
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+
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+static int __init rb750_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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+{
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+ struct rb750_nand_info *info;
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ printk(KERN_INFO DRV_DESC " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
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+
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+ rb750_nand_gpio_init();
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+
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+ info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ if (!info)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+ info->chip.priv = &info;
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+ info->mtd.priv = &info->chip;
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+ info->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
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+
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+ info->chip.select_chip = rb750_nand_select_chip;
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+ info->chip.cmd_ctrl = rb750_nand_cmd_ctrl;
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+ info->chip.dev_ready = rb750_nand_dev_ready;
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+ info->chip.read_byte = rb750_nand_read_byte;
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+ info->chip.write_buf = rb750_nand_write_buf;
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+ info->chip.read_buf = rb750_nand_read_buf;
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+ info->chip.verify_buf = rb750_nand_verify_buf;
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+
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+ info->chip.chip_delay = 25;
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+ info->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
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+ info->chip.options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
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+
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+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
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+
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+ ret = nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, 1);
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+ if (ret) {
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+ ret = -ENXIO;
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+ goto err_free_info;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (info->mtd.writesize == 512)
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+ info->chip.ecc.layout = &rb750_nand_ecclayout;
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+
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+ ret = nand_scan_tail(&info->mtd);
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+ if (ret) {
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+ return -ENXIO;
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+ goto err_set_drvdata;
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+ }
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+
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+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
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+ ret = add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, rb750_nand_partitions,
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+ ARRAY_SIZE(rb750_nand_partitions));
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+#else
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+ ret = add_mtd_device(&info->mtd);
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+#endif
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+ if (ret)
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+ goto err_release_nand;
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+
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+ return 0;
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+
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+ err_release_nand:
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+ nand_release(&info->mtd);
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+ err_set_drvdata:
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+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
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+ err_free_info:
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+ kfree(info);
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+ return ret;
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+}
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+
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+static int __devexit rb750_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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+{
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+ struct rb750_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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+
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+ nand_release(&info->mtd);
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+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
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+ kfree(info);
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+
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static struct platform_driver rb750_nand_driver = {
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+ .probe = rb750_nand_probe,
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+ .remove = __devexit_p(rb750_nand_remove),
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+ .driver = {
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+ .name = DRV_NAME,
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+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
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+ },
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+};
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+
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+static int __init rb750_nand_init(void)
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+{
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+ return platform_driver_register(&rb750_nand_driver);
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+}
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+
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+static void __exit rb750_nand_exit(void)
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+{
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+ platform_driver_unregister(&rb750_nand_driver);
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+}
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+
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+module_init(rb750_nand_init);
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+module_exit(rb750_nand_exit);
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+
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+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
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+MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
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+MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabor Juhos <[email protected]>");
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+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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