base64.c 7.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * RFC 1521 base64 encoding/decoding
  3. *
  4. * Based on XySSL: Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Christophe Devine
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2009 Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl dot org>
  7. *
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. *
  14. * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  16. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  17. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  18. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  19. * * Neither the names of PolarSSL or XySSL nor the names of its contributors
  20. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  21. * without specific prior written permission.
  22. *
  23. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  24. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  25. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
  26. * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  27. * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  28. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
  29. * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
  30. * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  31. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
  32. * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  33. * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  34. */
  35. #include "polarssl/config.h"
  36. #if defined(POLARSSL_BASE64_C)
  37. #include "polarssl/base64.h"
  38. static const unsigned char base64_enc_map[64] =
  39. {
  40. 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
  41. 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
  42. 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
  43. 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
  44. 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x',
  45. 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
  46. '8', '9', '+', '/'
  47. };
  48. static const unsigned char base64_dec_map[128] =
  49. {
  50. 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
  51. 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
  52. 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
  53. 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
  54. 127, 127, 127, 62, 127, 127, 127, 63, 52, 53,
  55. 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 127, 127,
  56. 127, 64, 127, 127, 127, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
  57. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
  58. 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
  59. 25, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 26, 27, 28,
  60. 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38,
  61. 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
  62. 49, 50, 51, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127
  63. };
  64. /*
  65. * Encode a buffer into base64 format
  66. */
  67. int base64_encode( unsigned char *dst, int *dlen,
  68. unsigned char *src, int slen )
  69. {
  70. int i, n;
  71. int C1, C2, C3;
  72. unsigned char *p;
  73. if( slen == 0 )
  74. return( 0 );
  75. n = (slen << 3) / 6;
  76. switch( (slen << 3) - (n * 6) )
  77. {
  78. case 2: n += 3; break;
  79. case 4: n += 2; break;
  80. default: break;
  81. }
  82. if( *dlen < n + 1 )
  83. {
  84. *dlen = n + 1;
  85. return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
  86. }
  87. n = (slen / 3) * 3;
  88. for( i = 0, p = dst; i < n; i += 3 )
  89. {
  90. C1 = *src++;
  91. C2 = *src++;
  92. C3 = *src++;
  93. *p++ = base64_enc_map[(C1 >> 2) & 0x3F];
  94. *p++ = base64_enc_map[(((C1 & 3) << 4) + (C2 >> 4)) & 0x3F];
  95. *p++ = base64_enc_map[(((C2 & 15) << 2) + (C3 >> 6)) & 0x3F];
  96. *p++ = base64_enc_map[C3 & 0x3F];
  97. }
  98. if( i < slen )
  99. {
  100. C1 = *src++;
  101. C2 = ((i + 1) < slen) ? *src++ : 0;
  102. *p++ = base64_enc_map[(C1 >> 2) & 0x3F];
  103. *p++ = base64_enc_map[(((C1 & 3) << 4) + (C2 >> 4)) & 0x3F];
  104. if( (i + 1) < slen )
  105. *p++ = base64_enc_map[((C2 & 15) << 2) & 0x3F];
  106. else *p++ = '=';
  107. *p++ = '=';
  108. }
  109. *dlen = p - dst;
  110. *p = 0;
  111. return( 0 );
  112. }
  113. /*
  114. * Decode a base64-formatted buffer
  115. */
  116. int base64_decode( unsigned char *dst, int *dlen,
  117. unsigned char *src, int slen )
  118. {
  119. int i, j, n;
  120. unsigned long x;
  121. unsigned char *p;
  122. for( i = j = n = 0; i < slen; i++ )
  123. {
  124. if( ( slen - i ) >= 2 &&
  125. src[i] == '\r' && src[i + 1] == '\n' )
  126. continue;
  127. if( src[i] == '\n' )
  128. continue;
  129. if( src[i] == '=' && ++j > 2 )
  130. return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER );
  131. if( src[i] > 127 || base64_dec_map[src[i]] == 127 )
  132. return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER );
  133. if( base64_dec_map[src[i]] < 64 && j != 0 )
  134. return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER );
  135. n++;
  136. }
  137. if( n == 0 )
  138. return( 0 );
  139. n = ((n * 6) + 7) >> 3;
  140. if( *dlen < n )
  141. {
  142. *dlen = n;
  143. return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
  144. }
  145. for( j = 3, n = x = 0, p = dst; i > 0; i--, src++ )
  146. {
  147. if( *src == '\r' || *src == '\n' )
  148. continue;
  149. j -= ( base64_dec_map[*src] == 64 );
  150. x = (x << 6) | ( base64_dec_map[*src] & 0x3F );
  151. if( ++n == 4 )
  152. {
  153. n = 0;
  154. if( j > 0 ) *p++ = (unsigned char)( x >> 16 );
  155. if( j > 1 ) *p++ = (unsigned char)( x >> 8 );
  156. if( j > 2 ) *p++ = (unsigned char)( x );
  157. }
  158. }
  159. *dlen = p - dst;
  160. return( 0 );
  161. }
  162. #if defined(POLARSSL_SELF_TEST)
  163. #include <string.h>
  164. #include <stdio.h>
  165. static const unsigned char base64_test_dec[64] =
  166. {
  167. 0x24, 0x48, 0x6E, 0x56, 0x87, 0x62, 0x5A, 0xBD,
  168. 0xBF, 0x17, 0xD9, 0xA2, 0xC4, 0x17, 0x1A, 0x01,
  169. 0x94, 0xED, 0x8F, 0x1E, 0x11, 0xB3, 0xD7, 0x09,
  170. 0x0C, 0xB6, 0xE9, 0x10, 0x6F, 0x22, 0xEE, 0x13,
  171. 0xCA, 0xB3, 0x07, 0x05, 0x76, 0xC9, 0xFA, 0x31,
  172. 0x6C, 0x08, 0x34, 0xFF, 0x8D, 0xC2, 0x6C, 0x38,
  173. 0x00, 0x43, 0xE9, 0x54, 0x97, 0xAF, 0x50, 0x4B,
  174. 0xD1, 0x41, 0xBA, 0x95, 0x31, 0x5A, 0x0B, 0x97
  175. };
  176. static const unsigned char base64_test_enc[] =
  177. "JEhuVodiWr2/F9mixBcaAZTtjx4Rs9cJDLbpEG8i7hPK"
  178. "swcFdsn6MWwINP+Nwmw4AEPpVJevUEvRQbqVMVoLlw==";
  179. /*
  180. * Checkup routine
  181. */
  182. int base64_self_test( int verbose )
  183. {
  184. int len;
  185. unsigned char *src, buffer[128];
  186. if( verbose != 0 )
  187. printf( " Base64 encoding test: " );
  188. len = sizeof( buffer );
  189. src = (unsigned char *) base64_test_dec;
  190. if( base64_encode( buffer, &len, src, 64 ) != 0 ||
  191. memcmp( base64_test_enc, buffer, 88 ) != 0 )
  192. {
  193. if( verbose != 0 )
  194. printf( "failed\n" );
  195. return( 1 );
  196. }
  197. if( verbose != 0 )
  198. printf( "passed\n Base64 decoding test: " );
  199. len = sizeof( buffer );
  200. src = (unsigned char *) base64_test_enc;
  201. if( base64_decode( buffer, &len, src, 88 ) != 0 ||
  202. memcmp( base64_test_dec, buffer, 64 ) != 0 )
  203. {
  204. if( verbose != 0 )
  205. printf( "failed\n" );
  206. return( 1 );
  207. }
  208. if( verbose != 0 )
  209. printf( "passed\n\n" );
  210. return( 0 );
  211. }
  212. #endif
  213. #endif