0074-mtd-mediatek-device-tree-docs-for-MTK-Smart-Device-G.patch 5.6 KB

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  1. From 5e1c00983efeca4522ac2e8574e3e3997d26a203 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
  2. From: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <[email protected]>
  3. Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2016 12:17:21 -0400
  4. Subject: [PATCH 074/102] mtd: mediatek: device tree docs for MTK Smart Device
  5. Gen1 NAND
  6. This patch adds documentation support for Smart Device Gen1 type of
  7. NAND controllers.
  8. Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <[email protected]>
  9. ---
  10. Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt | 161 ++++++++++++++++++++
  11. 1 file changed, 161 insertions(+)
  12. create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt
  13. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt
  14. new file mode 100644
  15. index 0000000..175767d
  16. --- /dev/null
  17. +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt
  18. @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
  19. +MTK SoCs NAND FLASH controller (NFC) DT binding
  20. +
  21. +This file documents the device tree bindings for MTK SoCs NAND controllers.
  22. +The functional split of the controller requires two drivers to operate:
  23. +the nand controller interface driver and the ECC engine driver.
  24. +
  25. +The hardware description for both devices must be captured as device
  26. +tree nodes.
  27. +
  28. +1) NFC NAND Controller Interface (NFI):
  29. +=======================================
  30. +
  31. +The first part of NFC is NAND Controller Interface (NFI) HW.
  32. +Required NFI properties:
  33. +- compatible: Should be "mediatek,mtxxxx-nfc".
  34. +- reg: Base physical address and size of NFI.
  35. +- interrupts: Interrupts of NFI.
  36. +- clocks: NFI required clocks.
  37. +- clock-names: NFI clocks internal name.
  38. +- status: Disabled default. Then set "okay" by platform.
  39. +- ecc-engine: Required ECC Engine node.
  40. +- #address-cells: NAND chip index, should be 1.
  41. +- #size-cells: Should be 0.
  42. +
  43. +Example:
  44. +
  45. + nandc: nfi@1100d000 {
  46. + compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-nfc";
  47. + reg = <0 0x1100d000 0 0x1000>;
  48. + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 56 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
  49. + clocks = <&pericfg CLK_PERI_NFI>,
  50. + <&pericfg CLK_PERI_NFI_PAD>;
  51. + clock-names = "nfi_clk", "pad_clk";
  52. + status = "disabled";
  53. + ecc-engine = <&bch>;
  54. + #address-cells = <1>;
  55. + #size-cells = <0>;
  56. + };
  57. +
  58. +Platform related properties, should be set in {platform_name}.dts:
  59. +- children nodes: NAND chips.
  60. +
  61. +Children nodes properties:
  62. +- reg: Chip Select Signal, default 0.
  63. + Set as reg = <0>, <1> when need 2 CS.
  64. +Optional:
  65. +- nand-on-flash-bbt: Store BBT on NAND Flash.
  66. +- nand-ecc-mode: the NAND ecc mode (check driver for supported modes)
  67. +- nand-ecc-step-size: Number of data bytes covered by a single ECC step.
  68. + The controller only supports 512 and 1024.
  69. + For large page NANDs ther recommended value is 1024.
  70. +- nand-ecc-strength: Number of bits to correct per ECC step.
  71. + The valid values that the controller supports are: 4, 6,
  72. + 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44,
  73. + 48, 52, 56, 60.
  74. + The strength should be calculated as follows:
  75. + E = (S - F) * 8 / 14
  76. + S = O / (P / Q)
  77. + E :nand-ecc-strength;
  78. + S :spare size per sector;
  79. + F : FDM size, should be in the range [1,8].
  80. + It is used to store free oob data.
  81. + O : oob size;
  82. + P : page size;
  83. + Q :nand-ecc-step-size
  84. + If the result does not match any one of the listed
  85. + choices above, please select the smaller valid value from
  86. + the list.
  87. + (otherwise the driver will do the clamping at runtime).
  88. +- vmch-supply: NAND power supply.
  89. +- pinctrl-names: Default NAND pin GPIO setting name.
  90. +- pinctrl-0: GPIO setting node.
  91. +
  92. +Example:
  93. + &pio {
  94. + nand_pins_default: nanddefault {
  95. + pins_dat {
  96. + pinmux = <MT2701_PIN_111_MSDC0_DAT7__FUNC_NLD7>,
  97. + <MT2701_PIN_112_MSDC0_DAT6__FUNC_NLD6>,
  98. + <MT2701_PIN_114_MSDC0_DAT4__FUNC_NLD4>,
  99. + <MT2701_PIN_118_MSDC0_DAT3__FUNC_NLD3>,
  100. + <MT2701_PIN_121_MSDC0_DAT0__FUNC_NLD0>,
  101. + <MT2701_PIN_120_MSDC0_DAT1__FUNC_NLD1>,
  102. + <MT2701_PIN_113_MSDC0_DAT5__FUNC_NLD5>,
  103. + <MT2701_PIN_115_MSDC0_RSTB__FUNC_NLD8>,
  104. + <MT2701_PIN_119_MSDC0_DAT2__FUNC_NLD2>;
  105. + input-enable;
  106. + drive-strength = <MTK_DRIVE_8mA>;
  107. + bias-pull-up;
  108. + };
  109. +
  110. + pins_we {
  111. + pinmux = <MT2701_PIN_117_MSDC0_CLK__FUNC_NWEB>;
  112. + drive-strength = <MTK_DRIVE_8mA>;
  113. + bias-pull-up = <MTK_PUPD_SET_R1R0_10>;
  114. + };
  115. +
  116. + pins_ale {
  117. + pinmux = <MT2701_PIN_116_MSDC0_CMD__FUNC_NALE>;
  118. + drive-strength = <MTK_DRIVE_8mA>;
  119. + bias-pull-down = <MTK_PUPD_SET_R1R0_10>;
  120. + };
  121. + };
  122. + };
  123. +
  124. + &nandc {
  125. + status = "okay";
  126. + pinctrl-names = "default";
  127. + pinctrl-0 = <&nand_pins_default>;
  128. + nand@0 {
  129. + reg = <0>;
  130. + nand-on-flash-bbt;
  131. + nand-ecc-mode = "hw";
  132. + nand-ecc-strength = <24>;
  133. + nand-ecc-step-size = <1024>;
  134. + };
  135. + };
  136. +
  137. +NAND chip optional subnodes:
  138. +- Partitions, see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt
  139. +
  140. +Example:
  141. + nand@0 {
  142. + partitions {
  143. + compatible = "fixed-partitions";
  144. + #address-cells = <1>;
  145. + #size-cells = <1>;
  146. +
  147. + preloader@0 {
  148. + label = "pl";
  149. + read-only;
  150. + reg = <0x00000000 0x00400000>;
  151. + };
  152. + android@0x00400000 {
  153. + label = "android";
  154. + reg = <0x00400000 0x12c00000>;
  155. + };
  156. + };
  157. + };
  158. +
  159. +2) ECC Engine:
  160. +==============
  161. +
  162. +Required BCH properties:
  163. +- compatible: Should be "mediatek,mtxxxx-ecc".
  164. +- reg: Base physical address and size of ECC.
  165. +- interrupts: Interrupts of ECC.
  166. +- clocks: ECC required clocks.
  167. +- clock-names: ECC clocks internal name.
  168. +- status: Disabled default. Then set "okay" by platform.
  169. +
  170. +Example:
  171. +
  172. + bch: ecc@1100e000 {
  173. + compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-ecc";
  174. + reg = <0 0x1100e000 0 0x1000>;
  175. + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 55 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
  176. + clocks = <&pericfg CLK_PERI_NFI_ECC>;
  177. + clock-names = "nfiecc_clk";
  178. + status = "disabled";
  179. + };
  180. --
  181. 1.7.10.4