/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _GENERIC_BITOPS_H_ #define _GENERIC_BITOPS_H_ #include #include #include "gcc_builtin.h" #ifndef __WORDSIZE #define __WORDSIZE (__SIZEOF_LONG__ * 8) #endif #ifndef BITS_PER_LONG # define BITS_PER_LONG __WORDSIZE #endif #define BIT_MASK(nr) (1UL << ((nr) % BITS_PER_LONG)) #define BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG) #define BITS_PER_BYTE 8 #define BITS_TO_LONGS(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(long)) #define BITS_TO_U64(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(u64)) #define BITS_TO_U32(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(u32)) #define BITS_TO_BYTES(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE) extern unsigned int __sw_hweight8(unsigned int w); extern unsigned int __sw_hweight16(unsigned int w); extern unsigned int __sw_hweight32(unsigned int w); extern unsigned long __sw_hweight64(uint64_t w); #define ffz(x) __ffs(~(x)) /** * fls - find last (most-significant) bit set * @x: the word to search * * This is defined the same way as ffs. * Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32. */ /** * __ffs - find first bit in word. * @word: The word to search * * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first. */ static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word) { int num = 0; #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 if ((word & 0xffffffff) == 0) { num += 32; word >>= 32; } #endif if ((word & 0xffff) == 0) { num += 16; word >>= 16; } if ((word & 0xff) == 0) { num += 8; word >>= 8; } if ((word & 0xf) == 0) { num += 4; word >>= 4; } if ((word & 0x3) == 0) { num += 2; word >>= 2; } if ((word & 0x1) == 0) num += 1; return num; } static inline int fls(int x) { return 32 - __builtin_clz(x); } /** * fls64 - find last set bit in a 64-bit word * @x: the word to search * * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin * ffsll, but returns the position of the most significant set bit. * * fls64(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is * at position 64. */ #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 static inline int fls64(uint64_t x) { uint32_t h = x >> 32; if (h) return fls(h) + 32; return fls(x); } #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64 static inline int fls64(uint64_t x) { return 64 - __builtin_clzll(x); } #else #error BITS_PER_LONG not 32 or 64 #endif /** * hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word * @x: the word to weigh * * The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it. */ static inline unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int w) { unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55555555); res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333); res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F; res = res + (res >> 8); return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF; } static inline unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w) { unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555); res = (res & 0x3333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333); res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F; return (res + (res >> 8)) & 0x00FF; } static inline unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w) { unsigned int res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x55); res = (res & 0x33) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33); return (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F; } static inline unsigned long hweight64(uint64_t w) { #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 return hweight32((unsigned int)(w >> 32)) + hweight32((unsigned int)w); #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER w -= (w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul; w = (w & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((w >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul); w = (w + (w >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0ful; return (w * 0x0101010101010101ul) >> 56; #else uint64_t res = w - ((w >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ul); res = (res & 0x3333333333333333ul) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ul); res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0Ful; res = res + (res >> 8); res = res + (res >> 16); return (res + (res >> 32)) & 0x00000000000000FFul; #endif #endif } #define for_each_set_bit(bit, addr, size) \ for ((bit) = find_first_bit((addr), (size)); \ (bit) < (size); \ (bit) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), (bit) + 1)) #define for_each_clear_bit(bit, addr, size) \ for ((bit) = find_first_zero_bit((addr), (size)); \ (bit) < (size); \ (bit) = find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), (bit) + 1)) /* same as for_each_set_bit() but use bit as value to start with */ #define for_each_set_bit_from(bit, addr, size) \ for ((bit) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), (bit)); \ (bit) < (size); \ (bit) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), (bit) + 1)) static inline unsigned long hweight_long(unsigned long w) { return sizeof(w) == 4 ? hweight32(w) : hweight64(w); } static inline unsigned fls_long(unsigned long l) { if (sizeof(l) == 4) return fls(l); return fls64(l); } /** * rol32 - rotate a 32-bit value left * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline uint32_t rol32(uint32_t word, unsigned int shift) { return (word << shift) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); } #endif